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Wyszukujesz frazę "plasticizer" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Towards New Directions in Oxidizers/Energetic Fillers for Composite Propellants: an Overview
Autorzy:
Dey, A.
Sikder, A. K.
Talawar, M. B.
Chottopadhyay, S.
Tematy:
binder
oxidizer
composite propellant
burn rate modifier
plasticizer
high energy materials
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358191.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
There is continued interest in the development of safe and reliable composite propellant formulations using modern energetic ingredients such as energetic oxidizers/energetic ingredients, energetic binders, and energetic ballistic modifiers. There are continued efforts by energetic materials researchers, scientists, technologists and engineers to design composite propellant formulations with better ballistic properties than conventional formulations. The efforts in many research and development (R & D) laboratories all over the world are aimed at utilizing modern oxidizers/ energetic fillers for the development of composite propellant formulations for both space and defence applications. Composite propellants are considered to be the major source of chemical energy for rockets and missiles. Energetic oxidizers/fillers play vital roles in the preparation or manufacture of composite propellant formulations. Various energetic oxidizers/fillers have been developed during the last five decades to address environmental safety, high energy and processing conditions. In this article, the authors have reviewed the characteristic properties of the energetic oxidizers/fillers used in the preparation of composite propellants. The characteristic properties of the energetic ingredients play an important role in the preparation of composite propellant formulations with the desired mechanical properties. The advantages and disadvantages of various energetic oxidizers/ingredients for specific and potential propellant applications are also highlighted throughout the course of this review article. The future direction in composite propellant formulations calls for the development of green propellant formulations. Efforts will continue to seek alternative and more energetic oxidizers/fillers in comparison to conventional oxidizers. There is an urgent need to replace conventional oxidizers such as ammonium perchlorate with eco-friendly ingredients.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Designing a Highly Energetic PCL-GAP-PCL-based PU Elastomer; Investigation of the Effect of Plasticizers on Its Properties
Autorzy:
Chizari, Mostafa
Bayat, Yadollah
Tematy:
polyurethane elastomer
glycidylazide polymer
binder
energetic plasticizer
mechanical properties
thermal properties
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358502.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Glycidylazide polymer (GAP) has potential interest for the development of high-performance energetic propellants. Although GAP is a well-known and promising energetic polymer, propellants based on it suffer from poor mechanical and low-temperature properties. In order to improve the mechanical and thermal properties of GAP a promising idea would be the preparation of a tri-block copolymer of it with a polymer having good mechanical and thermal properties, such as polycaprolactone (PCL). In this work, we report a detailed investigation of the glass transition temperature (Tg) and viscosity of PCL-GAP-PCL samples incorporated with energetic plasticizers, BuNENA, TMETN, and BTTN. The results demonstrated that the Tg of PCL-GAP-PCL is influenced by the type of plasticizer. PCL-GAP-PCL was cured with TDI and a mixed curing system (IPDI/N100). The elastomer prepared with the mixing curing system showed excellent mechanical properties with 2.64 MPa and 138% elongation. The effects of the energetic plasticizers on the mechanical properties of the elastomer were investigated. Finally, the plasticized tri-block copolymer showed enhanced mechanical and thermal properties.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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