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Wyszukujesz frazę "semi-quantitative analysis" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Semi-quantitative analysis study of the impact of microwave treatment on fly ash
Autorzy:
Ma, Xian Yun
Nie, Yi Miao
Guo, Jia Le
Chen, Yang
Chang, Zhen Jia
Wang, Ling
Liu, Shu Xian
Wang, Long
Tematy:
microwave
fly ash
semi-quantitative analysis
adsorption
XRD refinement
infrared fitting
NMR
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323647.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Pre-processing provides an effective way for fly ash's high value-added utilization. However, the shortcomings of pre-processing methods such as grinding and flotation are apparent with many disadvantages that make it more challenging to use efficiently. Microwave heating helps the SiO2-Al.2O3 bond break, not only can make the structural change of the material can also promote the chemical reaction process. In the article, XRD, SEM, FT-IR, ammonia nitrogen adsorption, and other methods were used to analyze the changes in the properties of fly ash before and after microwave pre-treatment, the change in adsorption performance of fly ash before and after microwave treatment was analyzed. The study found that under microwave conditions of 600 W and 15 min, the adsorption rate of ammonia nitrogen by fly ash reached a maximum of 29.67%. The intensity of mullite and amorphous diffraction peaks decreased after 20 min at 600 W. The Si-O-(Si, Al) and Si-O-(Si) bonds showed significant changes at 15 min and 20 min under 600 W conditions. Based on the results, the microwave conditions were selected at 600 W for different periods, and semi-quantitative analysis was carried out by XRD-Rietveld, infrared peak fitting, and nuclear magnetic resonance. The XRD-Rietveld analysis showed that the amorphous phase content reached 46.18% at 15 min. In the infrared peak fitting, the fitting area at 1300-900 cm-1 and 600-400 cm-1 peaks at 56.92% at 25 min and 17.5% at 15 min, respectively. The silicon-oxygen network's degree of connection and polymerization was reduced after 15 min of microwave treatment for the nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. By combining specific surface area measurements, it was discovered that the maximum specific surface area attained a value of 3.122 m2/g at 15 min.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of a turbidite system in a narrow basin setting: the Ropianka Fm (Campanian–Paleocene) in the Skole Nappe of the Polish Carpathians
Autorzy:
Łapcik, Piotr
Tematy:
mixed siliciclastic-carbonate sedimentation
quantitative analysis
facies analysis
semi-confined basin
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Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59113566.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The deposits of the Turonian–Paleocene Ropianka Fm (Skole Nappe, Polish Outer Carpathians) were subdivided into 11 sedimentary facies and subsequently 7 facies associations, corresponding to different depositional environments of the turbidite system. The depositional setting includes a wide range of processes in sedimentary environments from proximal channel-fill deposits to channel-lobe transition zone and a full spectrum of lobe sub-environments, i.e., lobe-axis, off-axis and lobe-fringe, distal-fringe, and interlobe areas. The Campanian–Paleocene evolution of the western Skole Basin shows several progradational-retrogradational cycles and corresponding shifts from carbonate- to siliciclastic-dominated sedimentation, mostly as a result of relative sea-level changes and tectonic activity. The progradational-retrogradational cycles start with the appearance of sand-rich bodies, which tend not to occur up the succession. Four evolutionary stages are distinguished, including 1) the early Campanian marlstone-dominated sedimentation (Kropivnik Fucoid Marl Mbr) in the lower-slope or base-of-slope settings, which correlates with a relative sea-level highstand, 2) the late Campanian progradation of the turbidite system with siliciclastic sedimentation (Turnica Flysch Mbr) and a major sediment distribution path, extending along the northern margin of the basin, 3) the Maastrichtian progradational-retrogradational cycle with the influence of a carbonate source, and 4) mixed carbonate-siliciclastic sedimentation (Leszczyny Mbr) with exotic-bearing mass transport deposits (Makówka Slump Debrites and Babica Clay) and a general trend of cessation of carbonate sedimentation up the sections. The complex facies distribution through the time interval studied is the effect of basin asymmetry with a relatively steep southern slope and a gentler northern slope and the action of multiple sediment sources. The highly aggradational trend of particular depositional elements, variability in calcareous sediment content and palaeotransport directions indicate the presence of morphological obstacles and/or the semi-confined character of the western part of the basin.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advances in risk analysis in railway signalling
Autorzy:
Jensen, B.
Griebel, S.,
Tematy:
risk analysis
level crossing
semi-quantitative method
safety
EN50126
EN50129
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Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069433.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper is concerned with the developments of risk analysis during the last decade, starting from full range quantitative risk analysis of e.g. a level crossing based on the CENELEC standards EN50126 and EN50129 up to semi-quantitative methods for risk analysis. To expedite this shift from pure quantitative approaches to a more categorized approach were the perennial challenges of insufficient availability of accurate data and the sheer complexity of the reality to be model quantitatively. The article contains both a presentation of a complete quantitative risk analysis for a level crossing as well as a discussion of the crucial points that will need improvement on the basis of a new semi-quantitative standard for risk analysis that has been issued as a national pre-standard in Germany. The relation to the current regulations stipulated by the European Railway Agency and recent publications on this issue are presented as well.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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