Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "stress shielding" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Assessment of stress shielding around a dental implant for variation of implant stiffness and parafunctional loading using finite element analysis
Autorzy:
Ishak, Muhammad Ikman
Daud, Ruslizam
Noor, Siti Noor Fazliah Mohd
Khor, C.Y.
Roslan, Husniyati
Tematy:
dental implant
finite element analysis
implant stiffness
parafunctional loading
stress shielding
Pokaż więcej
Data publikacji:
2022
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55622146.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2022, 24, 3; 147-159
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Opis:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the mechanical stimuli transfer at the bone-implant interface via stress and strain energy density transfer parameters. This study also aimed to investigate the effect of different implant stiffness and parafunctional loading values on the defined mechanical stimuli transfer from the implant to the surrounding bone. Methods: A three-dimensional finite element model of two-piece threaded dental implant with internal hexagonal connection and mandibular bone block was constructed. Response surface method through face-centred central composite design was applied to examine the influence of two independent factors variables using three levels. The analysis model was fitted to a second-order polynomial equation to determine the response values. Results: The results showed that the implant stiffness was more effective than the horizontal load value in increasing the stress and strain energy density transfers. The interaction between both factors was significant in decreasing the likelihood of bone resorption. Decreasing the implant stiffness and horizontal load value led to the increased stress transfer and unexpected decrease in the strain energy density, except at the minimum level of the horizontal load. The increase in the implant stiffness and horizontal load value (up to medium level) have increased the strain energy transfer to the bone. Conclusions: The stress and strain energy density were transferred distinctively at the bone–implant interface. The role of both implant stiffness and parafunctional loading is important and should be highlighted in the preoperative treatment planning and design of dental implant.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical assessment of a hip joint stem model made of a PEEK/carbon fibre composite under compression loading
Autorzy:
Dworak, M.
Błażewicz, S.
Tematy:
staw biodrowy
proteza
włókna węglowe
biomateriały
hip prosthesis
carbon fibres
PEEK matrix
stress shielding
composite stem
Pokaż więcej
Data publikacji:
2016
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307412.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 2; 71-79
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of the work was to manufacture a composite stem model consisting of carbon fibres (CF) and polyether ether ketone (PEEK) and to perform the surface strain and stress distributions in the stem-femoral bone model under compression loading. Methods: Composite stems differing in elasticity were prepared. Three types of composite stems having different arrangements of carbon fibre reinforcements (carbon fibre roving, carbon fibre sleeves and their combinations) in the polymer matrix were made. The stems were cementless fixed in the femoral bone model channel or with the use of the polymer bone cement (PMMA). Mechanical behaviour of composite stems under compression loading was compared with a metallic stem by strain gauge measurements at different parts of stem/bone model systems. Results: The values of stresses in the proximal part of the bone model for cemented and cementless fixations of the composite stem in the femoral bone channel were higher than those noted for the metallic stem. The increase in proximal bone stress was almost similar for both types of fixation of composite stems, i.e., cemented and cementless fixed stems. Conclusions: The optimal range of mechanical stiffness, strengths and work up to fracture was obtained for composite stem made of carbon fibre sleeves and carbon fibres in the form of roving. Depending on the elasticity of the composite stem model, an increase in the stress in the proximal part of femoral bone model of up to 40% was achieved in comparison with the metallic stem.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies