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Wyszukujesz frazę "Jerez-Mayorga, Daniel" wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Effect of different self-selected walking speeds in leveling of body center of mass, mechanical work and energy in healthy children
Autorzy:
Carriquiry, Mariana
Silva-Pereya, Valentina
Jerez-Mayorga, Daniel
Fabrica, Gabriel
Tematy:
gait analysis
clinical measurement
biomechanical modeling
analiza chodu
pomiar kliniczny
modelowanie biomechaniczne
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55622231.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the general kinematics of the cycle, leveling of the center of mass and inverted pendulum model in school-age children when they walk at three different auto-selected speeds. Methods: The kinematics of walking cycle, angular actions that contribute to reducing the vertical displacement of body center of mass (pelvis, hip, knee and ankle) and pendulumlike determining variables (mechanical work, pendulum-like recovery and congruity percentage), were analyzed in children for three different self-selected speeds. Differences for each variable with the speed were tested by ANOVA with Bonferroni post-hoc analysis. Omega squared (ω2) was calculated for the values of the effect sizes. Results: None of the angular variables associated with the leveling of the vertical trajectory of body center of mass changed. Likewise, recovery and congruity percentage presented values similar to those obtained in previous studies and did not show significant changes with the speeds. Conclusions: Nevertheless, changes in horizontal mechanical work and cycle phases, indicate that at some point during the cycle the mechanical energy transfer may have been affected for speed changes. Our results warn about the implication that small changes in the speed during functional evaluations of gait in children may have.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new reliable device to assess trunk extensors strength
Autorzy:
Reyes-Ferrada, Waleska
Chirosa-Ríos, Luis
Chirosa-Ríos, Ignacio
Martínez-García, Darío
Barboza-Gonzalez, Paola
Ulloa-Díaz, David
Jerez-Mayorga, Daniel
Rodríguez-Perea, Ángela
Tematy:
isokinetic
core
strength
reproducibility
dynamometer
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55622108.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This study aimed to examine the reliability of trunk extensor strength assessment with a functional electromechanical dynamometer (FEMD). Methods: Thirty-one men performed strength assessment at different velocities (V) (V1 = 0.15 m·s−1, V2 = 0.30 m·s-1, V3 = 0.45 m·-1) and range of movement (R) (R1 = 25% cm; R2 = 50% cm), and isometric contraction at 90º. Reliability was obtained through the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), typical error (TE), and coefficient of variation (CV). Results: The absolute reliability provided stable repeatability of the average eccentric strength in the V1R1 condition (CV = 9.52%) and the maximum eccentric strength in V1R1 (CV = 9.63%) and V2R2 (CV = 9.66%). The relative reliability of the trunk extensor’s average strength was good (ICC = 0.77–0.83) for concentric and good (ICC = 0.78–0.85) and moderate (ICC = 0.67–0.74) for eccentric contraction. Also, good (ICC = 0.77–0.81) and moderate (ICC = 0.55–0.74) reliability of the maximum strength were obtained for concentric and eccentric contraction. The most reliable manifestation to evaluate the concentric (CV = 11.33%) and eccentric (CV = 9.52%) strength was the average strength in the V1R1 condition and the maximum strength (CV = 10.29%) to isometric assessment. The average concentric strength in the V2R2 condition (r = 0.69) and the maximum eccentric strength in the V1R1 condition (r = 0.65) were the best related to the maximum isometric strength. Conclusion: FEMD is a highly reliable device to evaluate trunk extensors strength.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can strength exercise affect the muscle oxygen saturation response?
Autorzy:
Miranda-Fuentes, Claudia
Chirosa-Rios, Luis
Guisado-Requena, Isabel
García-Pinillos, Felipe
Del-Cuerpo, Indya
López-Fuenzalida, Antonio
Ibacache-Saavedra, Paulina
Jerez-Mayorga, Daniel
Tematy:
strength training
near infrared spectroscopy
muscle oxygenation
oxygen consumption
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55622126.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The objective of the study was to describe and compare the acute response of muscle oxygen saturation (SmO2) and hemoglobin concentration (Hgb) in the vastus lateralis (VL) during resistance exercise protocols until failure. Methods: Sixteen males were considered (mean ± SD, age = 36.12 ± 6.40 years). Two familiarization sessions and one evaluation session were carried out where three force protocols were executed in the VL, one of them was isometric load (P1) and two of dynamic load (P2 and P3). SmO2 [%] and Hgb [g/dL] were measured before and after each of these protocols. For P1, three series of 8 s of maximum isometric strength with the rest of 60 s between each set, the average isometric strength (AIS), and the isometric peak strength (IPS) were also recorded. After five minutes, P2 was performed, with an initial load of 40% of AIS. Then, at 30 minutes, P3 was performed considering an initial load of 40% of IPS. Results: The results suggest (I) minimum levels of SmO2 (66.31 ± 9.38%) and Hgb (12.22 ± 0.55 g/dL) during P2, (II) no significant differences were observed between the average loads of the respective protocols for SmO2 and (III) muscle Hgb differed significantly between rest with P1 and P3. Conclusions: Exercises of increasing intensity and of short duration do not significantly modify SmO2. However, Hgb increases substantially compared baseline values.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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