Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "Li, F." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Copper recovery from waste printed circuit boards and the correlation of Cu, Pb, Zn by ionic liquid
Autorzy:
Li, F.
Chen, M.
Tematy:
electronic waste
printed circuit boards
heavy metals
waste disposal
metale ciężkie
odpady elektroniczne
odpad płytek drukowanych
miedź
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208289.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs) contain not only harmful materials but also many valuable resources, especially metals, which attracts more and more attention from the public. In this study, a sulfonic acid functionalized ionic liquid ([BSO3HPy]OTf) was used to recycle copper from WPCBs. Zinc and lead, represented as typical heavy metals, were chosen to study the leaching behavior and their relation to copper. Five factors such as particle size, ionic liquid (IL) concentration, H2O dose, solid to IL ratio and temperature were investigated in detail. The results showed that copper leaching rate was high, up to 99.77%, and zinc leaching rate reached the highest value of 74.88% under the optimum conditions. Lead cannot be leached effectively and the leaching rate was mostly low than 10%, which indirectly indicated that [BSO3HPy]OTf has a good selectivity to lead. Besides, the interaction of copper, lead and zinc was characterized macroscopically by means of statistical methods. The Spearman correlation analysis showed that copper and zinc had a highly positive correlation. Lead had little relation to copper, which to some extent indicated that the effect of zinc on copper leaching behavior was bigger than that of lead.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of unstable elements with different hardness on lower limb loading
Autorzy:
Li, F.
Mei, Q.
Gu, Y.
Tematy:
ciśnienie podeszwowe
stopa
staw kolanowy
twardość
knee adduction moment
plantar pressure
unstable elements
hardness
foot
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307265.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Purpose: Osteoarthritis of the knee is one of the most common diseases. For this chronic disease, modified footwear structure can effectively prevent and relieve disease of the knee. The aim of this study was to explore the effects of shoe surface elastic modulus on external knee adduction moment and ground reaction force and foot loading characteristics. Methods: Sixteen healthy female volunteers were recruited, and each subject performed five walking trials under two shoes condition. The lower limb loading data was collected using force platform and in-sole pressure measurement system. Results: The results showed that the external knee adduction moment was decreased in all stance phase when wearing SS (unstable shoes with soft unstable elements), compared with HS (unstable shoes with hard unstable elements). The ground reaction force showed no obvious change under two shoes condition. Additionally, compared with HS, plantar pressure transferred from medial foot to lateral foot when wearing SS. Along with changes of contact areas, average pressure and impulse had also presented this tendency. Conclusions: These results can provide some scientific evidence and suggestions for footwear companies, and for the foot plantar medial injury disease has also certain applicability.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computational simulation analysis for torus radius of edge contact in hip prostheses
Autorzy:
Li, F.
Chen, H
Mao, K.
Tematy:
staw biodrowy
endoproteza
kontakt Hertza
nacisk kontaktowy
hip prostheses
Hertzian contact
edge torus radius
contact pressure
contact dimensions
inclination angle
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307414.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Stripe wear occurs when the components of hip prostheses move a sufficient distance laterally to contact the edge of the acetabular cup, causing abnormally high contact stresses. In this research, edge loading contact of prosthetic hip is analyzed in the most commonly used material pairs. The contact dimensions and maximal contact pressure are investigated in mutative normal edge loading with 3 different inclination angles (15°, 20°, 25°) and in alterable edge torus radius with edge loading of 2500 N and inclination of 20°. A computational case was conducted for a 14 mm radius alumina ceramic bearing with a radial clearance of 0.1 mm using a normal edge loading ranged from 0 N to 3000 N. Additionally, the Hertzian theory successfully captures principal curvature trends of the edge torus on the influence of maximal contact pressure and obtains the appropriate edge radius range for lower maximal contact pressure. This work elucidates the methods of applying classical contact theory to design the edge radius of hip bearings to better resist severe edge loading contact stresses and reduce the stripe wear.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the influence on expressway safety of ramps
Autorzy:
Hu, J. J.
Li, F.
Han, B.
Yao, J.
Tematy:
expressway safety
safety
on and off ramp
delay
accidents occurrence probability
droga ekspresowa
bezpieczeństwo na drodze ekspresowej
rampa włączania i wyłączania
opóźnienie
prawdopodobieństwo wystąpienia awarii
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/224137.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
As the very important parts of the expressway system, on and off ramps have a great effect on the operation effect of expressways. Once congestion occurs at on and off ramps, it will directly affect the safety of the expressway and vehicles. So this paper first analyzes the location design of on ramps, the length and the influences on the expressway running state of off ramp downstream traffic state, and establishes the expressway operation models based at on and off ramps. The expressway operation models include off ramp delay model, on ramp delay model, expressway delay model and side road delay model under the influence of the distance between on and off ramp and traffic volume. At the same time, the paper analyzes the connection between the traffic operation state and traffic safety, and establishes the expressway safety model based on congestion degree. Through simulation verification, the impact of on and off ramp on the security of the expressway is analyzed. In the simulation, safety rank division is simulated to verify and safety index of different safety ranks. Finally the paper concludes that the delay caused by traffic of the on and off ramps can decrease the safety of expressway.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potato waste treatment by microbial fuel cell. Evaluation based on electricity generation, organic matter removal and microbial structure
Autorzy:
Du, H.
Li, F.
Huang, K.
Li, W.
Feng, C.
Tematy:
water treatment
performance
technology
bacterial
recovery
sludge
carbon
microbial fuel cell
COD
potato waste
uzdatnianie wody
ChZT
węgiel
odpady ziemniaczane
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206898.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The performance of microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating potato waste was evaluated using a two-chamber MFC supplied with potato liquid after mastication of market available fresh potato. Evaluation was conducted based on electricity generation, organic matter removal (CODCr, DOC and volatile fatty acids (VFAs)), and microbial structure on the anode and in the anodic solution of the reactor. Current density exhibited a trend that followed the concentration changes of organic matter in the solution, with its highest value being observed as 208 mA/m2. Effective removal of organic matter was also observed. By the end of the experiment, the removal for total COD reached about 84%. Bacterial structure analysis based on PCR, DGGE and sequencing indicated that more species were developed in the anodic solution than on the anode, with Proteobacteria, Firmicutes and Bacteroides being dominant. Geobacter, a well reported exoelectrogenic species, was found more predominant on the anode than in the anodic solution. The results thus indicated that simultaneous stabilization and electricity generation could be achieved when potato waste is treated in MFC.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insensitive HMX (Octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine) Nanocrystals Fabricated by High-Yield, Low-Cost Mechanical Milling
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.
Jiang, W.
Song, X.
Deng, G.
Li, F.
Tematy:
nanoexplosives
HMX
thermal decomposition
sensitivity
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358912.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
A mechanical approach had been adopted for fabricating HMX nanoparticles. This fabrication method avoided the recrystallization process and was different from the traditional methods employed to prepare nanoexplosives. In particular, the high yield and low cost increased the possibility of its industrial application. Specifcally, HMX particles, that had a mean size of 0.27 μm, were prepared by mechanical milling; a signifcant proportion of nano-HMX (<100 nm) were present and these were observed by TEM and SEM images. The thermal decomposition of HMX samples before and after pulverization was investigated by TG/DSC analysis. The results indicated that there was no obvious difference between the thermographs of raw and pulverized HMX. The HMX samples were investigated by friction, impact, and shock sensitivity tests. High safety was confrmed since pulverized HMX was far more insensitive than raw HMX; indeed the shock sensitivity of pulverized HMX was about 60 percent lower than that of raw HMX.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of elastic wave propagation in thick beams - when guided waves prevail?
Charakterystyki propagacji fal sprężystych w belkach grubych – w jakich przypadkach fala prowadzona jest falą dominującą?
Autorzy:
Peng, H.
Ye, L.
Meng, G.
Sun, K.
Li, F.
Tematy:
wave propagation
spectral element method
thick beam
damage detection
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279283.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Characteristics of wave propagation in thick beams are analyzed using a three-dimensional (3-D) spectral element method (SEM) for the purpose of damage detection. Analysis of wave propagation in beams of different thickness under excitations with different central frequency reveals that when the thickness of the beam is comparable to the wavelength of the elastic wave, a local wave mode, besides quasi-symmetric and quasi-anti-symmetric modes, exist simultaneously in the beam. In particular, when the wavelength is more than two times the beam thickness, the local wave modes are suppressed and the wave modes in the beam can be regarded as traditional guided waves, i.e., Lamb waves. It is demonstrated that the central frequency of wave signals can be selected according to the dimensions of the beam to obtain simple wave modes like those in thin beams. The characteristics of wave propagation in an intact beam and beams with a lateral crack are analyzed and the results are also validated by experiments, where wave propagation signals in thick steel beams are activated and captured using PZT elements.
Praca przedstawia problem detekcji uszkodzeń w belkach o znacznej grubości za pomocą trójwymiarowej metody elementów spektralnych (SEM) ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem charakterystyk propagacji fal w ośrodku. Analiza rozchodzenia się fal w belkach o różnej grubości poddanych wymuszeniom o różnej częstotliwości centralnej ujawniła, że gdy grubość belki jest porównywalna z długością fali sprężystej, to oprócz quasi-symetrycznych i quasi-antysymetrycznych postaci pojawia się lokalna postać własna fali. Gdy długość fali przekracza co najmniej dwukrotnie grubość belki, postacie lokalne zanikają i postacie fal mogą zostać uznane jako tradycyjne fale prowadzone, tj. fale Lamba. Pokazano, że centralna częstotliwość sygnałów falowych może zostać dobrana do konkretnych rozmiarów belki tak, aby otrzymać proste postacie własne fal przypominające kształt fal rozchodzących się w belkach cienkich. W pracy zbadano charakterystyki propagacji fal w belce nieuszkodzonej i belce z pęknięciem poprzecznym. Rezultaty tych badań zweryfikowano doświadczalnie poprzez generowanie i rejestrację sygnałów w grubych stalowych belkach aktuatorami i czujnikami piezoelektrycznymi.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dual reference beam digital off-axis holography for exact suppression of zero-order term and twin image without spectrum loss
Autorzy:
Wang, M.
Wang, K.
Zheng, M.
Li, F.
Wu, J.
Tematy:
noise suppression
pixel-by-pixel multiplication
digital off-axis holography
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174894.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In this paper, we describe an effective approach to suppressing zero-order term and twin image by using pixel-by-pixel multiplication of double holograms in digital off-axis holography. This method records two holograms, respectively, by using the reference waves in different directions. It shows not only a simpler algorithm and easier implementation in experiment, but also exact and complete suppression of the zero-order term and twin image without any spectrum loss of the object in the image reconstruction, particularly when the image and the zero-order term are fairly close to each other. The experimental result approves of the theoretical prediction very well. This approach provides an effective solution to suppressing undesired noises in the digital off-axis holography.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Winter bed-site selection by red deer Cervus elaphus xanthopygus and roe deer Capreolus capreolus bedfordi in forests of northeastern China
Autorzy:
Chen, H.
Li, F.
Wang, H.
Ma, J.
Luo, L.
Powiązania:
Acta Theriologica
Opis:
Winter bedding sites used by red deer Cervus elaphus xanthopygus Milne-Edwards, 1867 and roe deer Capreolus capreolus bedfordi Thomas, 1908 were studied in the forests of northeastern China from 1991 to 1992.
Dostawca treści:
RCIN - Repozytorium Cyfrowe Instytutów Naukowych
Książka
Tytuł:
Improving Triggering Characteristics for a Surface-Flashover Triggered Vacuum Switch
Autorzy:
He, Z.
Wang, L.
Li, F.
Yao, W.
Dong, M.
Zhao, C.
Tematy:
52.80.Vp
52.75.Kq
52.25.Mq
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807889.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
A surface-breakdown triggered vacuum switch with parallel disk electrodes and semiconductor surface flashover trigger electrode has many advantages, it is easy to be triggered and machined. The resistance of the trigger gap has been increased in terms of modifying the thickness of the semiconductor layer and improving coating process technology. The trigger gap resistance, trigger voltage and trigger waveforms were experimentally tested. The results show that the triggering characteristics can be improved by increasing the trigger resistance.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies