Autor: Osuch, Marta - Prolib Integro

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Osobowościowe uwarunkowania poczucia stresu osób pracujących w zawodach trudnych i niebezpiecznych
Autorzy:: Osuch, Marta
Tematy:: demanding and dangerous professions
character
stress
military pilot
firefighter
zawody trudne i niebezpieczne
osobowość
stres
pilot wojskowy
strażak; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054414.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Do zawodów trudnych i niebezpiecznych zaliczane są te profesje i stanowiska wymagające szczególnej sprawności psychofizycznej, w przypadku których praca wiąże się z zagrożeniem życia i/lub zdrowia osoby wykonującej ją i/lub z zagrożeniem dla innych ludzi. Należą do nich między innymi zawody pilota wojskowego oraz strażaka. Zagrożenie zdrowia i życia oraz poczucie psychofizycznego obciążenia i stres to stałe elementy ich sytuacji zawodowej. Interesującym problemem badawczym jest zweryfikowanie zależności między poczuciem stresu pilotów wojskowych i strażaków a ich cechami osobowości oraz porównanie obciążenia w tych dwóch zawodach. Prezentowane w artykule wyniki moich badań świadczą o tym, że zawód strażaka stanowi większe obciążenie psychofizyczne dla osób go wykonujących niż zawód pilota wojskowego. Strażacy częściej niż piloci wojskowi narażeni są na sytuacje trudne, niekiedy wręcz traumatyczne, gdy ratują ludzi z pożarów czy z rozbitych pojazdów. Piloci wojskowi doświadczają ich jedynie w szczególnych przypadkach w locie, jak np. awaria statku powietrznego, utrata orientacji przestrzennej itp.
Demanding and dangerous professions include those professions and job positions that require extraordinary psychophysical abilities and pose a health and/or safety risk to the person performing the tasks and/or others. Examples of such jobs are, i.a., military pilots and firefighters. Health and safety risks, combined with stress and a sense of psychophysical fatigue are not unusual. It is interesting to explore the relation between the stress levels of military pilots and firefighters and their individual character traits. My research shows that firefighters experience higher levels of psychophysical fatigue than military pilots. Firefighters are more often exposed to difficult, sometimes even traumatic situations, when saving people from fires or pulling them out of destroyed vehicles. Military pilots experience these situations rarely only in special cases,such as aircraft malfunctions, temporary loss of spatial orientation, etc.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Uwagi praktyczne do śródoperacyjnej anestezji u pacjentów operowanych z zastosowaniem dootrzewnowej perfuzyjnej chemioterapii w warunkach hipertermii – seria 60 przypadków
Practical considerations for intraoperative anesthesia in patients undergoing surgery in combination with hyperthermic intraperitoneal perfusion chemotherapy – a series of 60 cases
Autorzy:: Symonides, Małgorzata
Marta, Łuniewska
Fortuna, Marta
Osuch, Beata
Kowalska, Magdalena
Kuśnierz, Jerzy
Śpiewankiewicz, Beata
Tematy:: chemioterapia perfuzyjna dootrzewnowa w warunkach hipertermii (hipec)
znieczulenie ogólne
postępowanie okołooperacyjne
rak jajnika
rozsiew śródotrzewnowy
hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (hipec)
general anesthesia
perioperative management
ovarian cancer
intraperitoneal cancer dissemination; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Medical Communications
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031535.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The use of hyperthermic intraperitoneal perfusion chemotherapy has allowed to significantly improve treatment outcomes in patients with cancer dissemination within the peritoneal cavity. The hyperthermic intraoperative chemotherapy is based on a significantly enhanced efficacy of oncolytic drugs when acting at a temperature of 42–43°C. The paper presents an accurate description of intraoperative anesthetic management in patients undergoing hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). The suggested management method was developed based on literature data as well as own clinical observations. Particular emphasis was placed on the maintenance of normovolemia as well as on the necessity of extended hemodynamic monitoring during procedures, with particular emphasis on the hyperthermic stage. A total of 60 (56 females, 4 males) anesthetic procedures for surgeries involving the use of hyperthermic intraoperative chemotherapy were performed between April 2012 and November 2013 in The Maria Skłodowska Curie Memorial Cancer Centre and Institute of Oncology in Warsaw. Standardized anesthetic management based on literature data and extended with certain modifications resulting from pharmacovigilance reports as well as own experience was used in all patients anesthetized for hyperthermic intraoperative chemotherapy. The authors believe that a series of 60 cases from a single center allows to propose a standard anesthetic management in these complex surgical procedures requiring close teamwork
Zastosowanie śródotrzewnowej chemioterapii hipertermicznej pozwoliło znamiennie poprawić wyniki leczenia chorych z rozsiewem choroby nowotworowej w obrębie jamy otrzewnej. Prawidłowość, na której opiera się zastosowanie hipertermicznej chemioterapii śródoperacyjnej, to znaczne zwiększenie skuteczności działania leków onkolitycznych w przypadku, gdy działają one w temperaturze 42–43°C. W pracy przedstawiono dokładny opis śródoperacyjnego postępowania anestezjologicznego u chorych poddawanych dootrzewnowej perfuzyjnej chemioterapii w warunkach hipertermii (hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, HIPEC). Sugerowana metoda postępowania została opracowana w oparciu o dane z piśmiennictwa i własne obserwacje kliniczne. Szczególny nacisk położono na utrzymanie normowolemii oraz na konieczność prowadzenia rozszerzonego monitorowania hemodynamicznego w trakcie operacji, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem etapu hipertermii. W okresie od kwietnia 2012 do listopada 2013 roku w Centrum Onkologii – Instytucie im. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie w Warszawie wykonano 60 (56 kobiet, 4 mężczyzn) znieczuleń do operacji, obejmujących zastosowanie śródoperacyjnej chemioterapii hipertermicznej. U wszystkich chorych znieczulanych do śródoperacyjnej chemioterapii hipertermicznej stosowano ujednolicone postępowanie anestezjologiczne, stworzone w oparciu o dane z piśmiennictwa i rozszerzone o pewne modyfikacje, wynikające z doniesień dotyczących bezpieczeństwa farmakoterapii oraz z doświadczeń własnych. Autorzy uważają, że seria 60 przypadków z jednego ośrodka pozwala na zaproponowanie standardu postępowania anestezjologicznego w tych złożonych procedurach zabiegowych, wymagających ścisłej współpracy zespołowej.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Facing the Challenges in the European Union. Re-thinking EU Education and Research for Smart and Inclusive Growth (EuInteg)
Autorzy:: Latoszek, Ewa
Pachocka, Marta
Proczek, Magdalena
Osuch-Rak, Ewa
Kłos, Agnieszka
Współwytwórcy:: Latoszek, Ewa
Pachocka, Marta
Proczek, Magdalena
Osuch-Rak, Ewa
Kłos, Agnieszka
Wydawca:: Polish European Community Studies Association PECSA - Elipsa
Opis:: The publication of this book is co-funded by the Erasmus+ Programme of the European Union (Jean Monnet Information Project "Policy Debate with Academic World") and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland under the competition “Cooperation in the Area of Public Diplomacy 2015”. The book reflects only the views of the Authors and cannot be understood as the official position of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland.
European Union (The Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency or EACEA) Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland (Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych w Polsce)
This publication contains studies on issues that nowadays are the biggest challenges for the EU and its Member States. They reflect the lines of research conducted within the framework of European studies and studies in economics and social sciences regarding issues related to the activities of the EU. This publication consists of seven parts. The first part, entitled “Understanding the European Union – the Main Challenges for the Coming Years”, provides reflections on the major challenges that the EU will have to face in the nearest future. Eminent representatives of the Polish world of science and politics have shared their views on the matter. Those representatives being: prof. Lena Kolarska-Bobińska, Ph.D. – the current Minister of Science and Higher Education, Jan Truszczyński – the former Director General for Education and Culture of the European Commission, prof. Danuta Hübner, Ph.D. – the former Minister for European Affairs, Poland’s first-ever European Commissioner, and prof. Ewa Latoszek, Ph.D. – head of the Jean Monnet Chair of the European Union at Warsaw School of Economics. The second part, entitled “European Union as a Global Actor in a Changing World”, discusses the place of the European Union in the rapidly changing global economy. Articles in this section concern both the assessment of the hitherto pursued foreign policy of the EU and the possible perspectives for further cooperation with countries such as the states of the former Eastern bloc, Turkey, China, India and countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. The highly important issue of integrated development of individual regions is the focus of part three of the publication – “Regional Development for Economic and Social Cohesion in the European Union”. This part provides reflections on, among others, the role of the state in creating regional policies, the hitherto achievements of the EU’s cohesion policy and the role of other policies (for example the policy on energy or fisheries policy) for the cohesion policy and the economic growth resulting from it. Part four, “Towards Better Finance Governance in the European Union”, focuses on a particularly important matter given the EU’s experiences in recent years – that is the supervision of financial systems. The importance of this issue was clearly highlighted by the 2008+ crisis, which significantly changed the way the financial and real spheres of the economy are perceived. The focal points of the texts in this section are topics such as financial stability, supervision of financial institutions, common currency – the euro, and the reform of the EU budget. Part five, entitled “Shaping and Unfolding Innovation in the European Union”, is dedicated to innovation – an essential element for continued growth of developed economies of the West. The articles raise important issues of the EU innovation policy, the role of innovation in international relations and the impact of foreign direct investment on the development of innovation. Additionally, Polish achievements in innovation – illustrated by the example of the airline industry – have been presented. Demographic changes are the focus of part six: “Demographic Changes in the European Union – Questions for the Future”. The matter in question is important both in the context of the consequences of long-term population projections for Europe, as well as in the context of a serious migration crisis that is already being called a “refugee crisis”. What is more, much attention was devoted to the current issues of population policy, with particular emphasis on its family-oriented dimension. The final part, entitled “Education and Research as Main Drivers of the EU’s Sustainable Growth”, focuses on the role of education and scientific research in the economic development of EU countries. Particularly noteworthy is the issue of access to education as a determinant of innovativeness of the economy and the quality of life of the society, addressed in this section. Additionally, the authors reflected on the current challenges facing the educational systems of European countries. Poland’s accession to the European Union crowned the important historical stage that was the multidimensional systemic transformation. This is why the publication closes with a text entitled “The Success of Polish Transformation – Lessons for the Eastern Partnership Countries”. This text is a historical analysis of the Polish political and economic transformation and the opportunities offered by the Polish experience to countries aspiring to EU membership. In addition, it also presents the main results of a survey conducted among the participants of the EuInteg conference in which they were asked to assess various aspects of the Polish transformation. The structure of the publication and the approach to the discussed topics were presented in such a way as to give the reader a broad overview of issues regarding the most important areas of EU activities.
Marta Pachocka
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Centrum Otwartej Nauki

Książka

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Zewnątrzczaszkowe zaopatrywanie ubytków opony twardej powstałych po resekcji guzów jamy nosa i zatok przynosowych naciekających podstawę przedniego dołu czaszki - prezentacja przypadków
Extracranial reconstruction of postoperative injuries of the anterior skull base and dura mater after resection of sinonasal tumors with extension to anterior scull base structures – case report
Autorzy:: Held-Ziółkowska, Marta
Szwedowicz, Paweł
Gotlib, Tomasz
Osuch-Wójcikiewicz, Ewa
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Tematy:: sinonasal tumors
csf leak
skull base reconstruction; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352190.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Transfacial surgery with the use of microscopic end endoscopic techniques has been used for resection malignant tumors of the paranasal sinuses and anterior skuli base. After tumor resection the dura mater injuries should be carefully closed to avoid the most common postoperative complications (encephalocele, meningocele, meningitis, intracranial abscess and pneumo-encephalus). Authors analyzed cases of tumors of nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses with extension to anterior scull base treated in ENT Department of Medical University of Warsaw. In case of smali injuries to 10 mm in diameter the reconstruction was usually performed with multi-layer technique. In cases of bigger defects the dural piane was rebuild with fascia lata flap by suturing it to the dura mater. Authors conclude that malignant tumors of the paranasal sinuses and anterior skul) base can be resected entirely, together with dura mater by the extracranial approach through a lateral rhinotomy incision.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Postępowanie z nawrotowym gruczolakiem wielopostaciowym ślinianek przyusznych: analiza materiału Kliniki Otolaryngologii WUM od 1988 do 2008 roku
Autorzy:: Szwedowicz, Paweł
Osuch-Wójcikiewicz, Ewa
Bruzgielewicz, Antoni
Chęciński, Piotr
Nyckowska, Jagna
Grotthuss, Marta
Tematy:: nawrotowy gruczolak wielopostaciowy
ślinianka przyuszna
leczenie chirurgiczne
nerw twarzowy; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398693.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Objectives: Treatment of patients with recurrent pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland is a challenge for a surgeon due to frequent problems with complete resection of all tumour foci while preserving continuity and function of the facial nerve. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical presentation and treatment results of patients with recurrent pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland. Materials and Methods: The medical records of 35 patients (25 women and 10 men) operated on (44 operations) for recurrent pleomorphic adenoma between the years 1988 and 2008 at the Otolaryngology Department, Medical University of Warsaw, were reviewed. These patients accounted for 8.9% of all patients treated for pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland (N=395). A retrospective analysis was performed to examine clinical features, surgical technique and facial nerve management. Results: All patients had palpable, nontender mass or masses in a parotid bed after 1 to 5 previous operations. Multifocal recurrences were present in 79.5% of cases. Median interval between initial treatment and commencement of recurrences was 6.1 (0.25-29) years. Patients with more than one recurrence were younger than patients who had only one. Malignant transformation of recurrent pleomorphic adenoma was observed in two patients (5.7%). Postoperative facial nerve paresis occurred in 15 cases. In two additional cases eradication of recurrent tumour required the facial nerve resection and reconstruction. Conclusions: Recurrent pleomorphic adenoma occurs more often in younger patients and women. The risk of the facial nerve injury increases with each successive operation. Surgical treatment should be individualized, taking into consideration the extent of the previous surgery and the type of recurrence.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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