Autor: Wang, Fang - Prolib Integro

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Low-Complexity Non-uniform Constellation Demapping Algorithm for Broadcasting System
Autorzy:: Wang, Chen
Wang, Fang
Li, Mingqi
Tian, Jinfeng
Tematy:: non-uniform constellation
soft demapping
complexity
QAM
NGB-W; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226497.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: This paper presents a novel low-complexity soft demapping algorithm for two-dimensional non-uniform spaced constellations (2D-NUCs) and massive order one-dimensional NUCs (1D-NUCs). NUCs have been implemented in a wide range of new broadcasting systems to approach the Shannon limit further, such as DVB-NGH, ATSC 3.0 and NGB-W. However, the soft demapping complexity is extreme due to the substantial distance calculations. In the proposed scheme, the demapping process is classified into four cases based on different quadrants. To deal with the complexity problem, four groups of reduced subsets in terms of the quadrant for each bit are separately calculated and stored in advance. Analysis and simulation prove that the proposed demapper only introduces a small penalty under 0.02dB with respect to Max-Log-MAP demapper, whereas a significant complexity reduction ranging from 68.75% to 88.54% is obtained.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Research on sand resistance performance of comprehensive protection facilities for desert hinterland highways under strong wind environment
Autorzy:: Yan, Wenhua
Wang, Xu
Wu, Yongxiang
Wang, Fang
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174072.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Based on the test and observation of the desert hinterland wind field, combined with the numerical simulation of Fluent wind-sand two-phase flow, the sand resistance performances of comprehensive protection in the desert hinterland under strong wind environment are researched. The transient wind speed and wind direction around the comprehensive protection facility are measured by two 3D ultrasonic anemometers on the highway in the desert hinterland, and the initial wind speed of the sand flow is provided for the numerical simulation boundary. The sedimentary sand particles around the comprehensive protection facility are collected for particle size analysis, and the particle size distributions of sedimentary sand particles at different locations are obtained. Numerical models of high vertical sand barriers, grass checkered sand barriers and roadbeds are established by Fluent, the wind-sand flow structures around the comprehensive protection facilities and desert hinterland highway under the strong wind environment are obtained, and the influence laws of the comprehensive protection facilities on the movement of wind-sand flow and sand deposition characteristics are obtained. The study found that the comprehensive protection facilities disturbed the wind and sand flow, and there are significant airflow partitions around the comprehensive protection facilities. The wind speed decreases rapidly after the wind-sand flows through the high vertical sand barrier; the wind-sand flow rises at the end of the high vertical sand barrier. When the wind-sand flow moves around the grass checkered sand barrier, the wind speed has dropped to the range of 0-3 m/s, and the wind speed near the ground by the grass checkered sand barrier is further reduced. Due to the existence of the concave surface of the grass grid, there are small vortices inside the grass grid sand barrier. Large sand particles are mainly deposited on the windward side and inside of high vertical sand barriers. The grass checkered sand barrier forms a stable concave surface to generate backflow, which can ensure that the sand surface does not sand itself in a strong wind environment, and can also make a small amount of sand carried in the airflow accumulate around the groove of the grass checkered sand barrier. The numerical simulation results are consistent with the measured results, and the comprehensive protection measures have achieved good sand control effects.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Organic vs. standard photodetectors : Mini Review
Autorzy:: Rogalski, Antoni
Wang, Fang
Hu, Weida
Martyniuk, Piotr
Tematy:: organic photodetectors
signal fluctuation limit
BLIP limit
overestimation of performance; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59882162.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Organic semiconductors (OSCs) have been found to be a prominent group of optoelectronic materials extensively researched for more than 40 years due to their ability to tune capabilities by modifying chemical structure and simple processing. Their performance has been significantly improved, advancing from the fast development in the design and synthesis of new OSC materials. This paper attempts to essentially confront the performance of organic photodetectors with standard detectors dominating the global commercial market. Special attention was paid to the organic field-effect transistor (FET) phototransistors detectivity overestimates.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Virtual–real fusion maintainability verification based on adaptive weighting and truncated spot method
Autorzy:: Ge, Zhexue
Zhang, Yi
Wang, Fang
Luo, Xu
Yang, Yongmin
Tematy:: virtual–real fusion maintainability
maintainability verification
adaptive weighting method
truncated SPOT method; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200935.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Maintainability is an important general quality characteristic of products. Insufficient maintainability will lead to long maintenance time and high maintenance cost, thus affecting the availability of products. Maintainability verification is an important means to ensure maintainability meets design requirements. However, the cost of traditional real maintainability verification method is very high, and the virtual maintenance method has insufficient verification accuracy due to the lack of large maintenance force feedback when the human body is moving. In order to reduce the evaluation error and test sample size, the paper conducts maintainability verification based on the mixed physical and virtual maintainability test scenarios. Aiming at the problem that traditional methods are difficult to deal with the real test information and synchronous virtual simulation information in the test process, this study proposes a virtual–real fusion maintainability evaluation algorithm based on adaptive weighting and truncated SPOT (Sequential Posterior Odd Test) method. It can weigh real test information and virtual human simulation information adaptively to obtain a virtual–real fusion maintainability test sample. Then, the SPOT method is used to evaluate the maintainability of small samples. The adjustment of valve clearance, replacement of air filter element and replacement of starting motor maintenance tasks of ship engine are taken as examples for demonstration. The virtual–real fusion and virtual maintainability verification methods are respectively used for verification, and compared with the physical maintenance scenario constructed by 3D printing, indicating that the accuracy of virtual–real fusion maintainability test verification is 89%, while the virtual maintainability verification is only 33%.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Study on safe disposal of cephalosporins based on kinetic pyrolysis mechanism
Autorzy:: Fan, Jiangxue
Zhang, Meng
Hou, Xiaofei
Wang, Fang
Bai, Mengyuan
Jiao, Ruoxi
Yang, Zhongyu
Duan, Erhong
Cheng, Fengfei
Zhou, Wen
Tematy:: Distillation residues
Thermal analysis kinetics
Template “3-2-2”
Template “1+1”
Pyrolysis mechanism; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315672.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Based on the global goals for cleaner production and sustainable development, the pyrolysis behavior of cephalosporin residues was studied by TG-MS method. The influence of full temperature window on the safe disposal of residues was analyzed based on the “3-2-2” and “1+1” of thermal analysis kinetics, and the gas by-products of thermal degradation were monitored. Results showed that the pyrolysis of distillation residues were divided into low and high-temperature zones, including six stages. Maximum error rate (8.55%) by multiple scan rate was presented based on “3-2-2” pattern and maximum total fluctuation (33.7) by single scan rate was presented based on “1+1” pattern, which implied that the comprehensive multi-level comparison method was very reliable. The E value “E” of six stages showed an increasing trend ranging 166.8 to 872.8 kJ/mol. LgA(mean) was 27.28. Most mechanism function of stage 1, 2 were Z-L-T equation (3D), stage 3, 4, 6 were Avrami-Erofeev equation (AE3, AE4, AE2/3) and stage 5 was Reaction Order (O2). In addition, various small molecular micromolecule substances were detected such as C2H4O, C2H6, NH3, CH4, CO2 under full temperature windows and a possible pyrolysis path of residues was provided.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Development and application of an experimental device for measuring storage coefficient in a coal mine underground reservoir
Opracowanie i zastosowanie eksperymentalnego urządzenia do pomiarów współczynnika odsączalności w podziemnych zbiornikach wody w kopalniach węgla
Autorzy:: Wang, Bei-Fang
Sun, Ke-Ming
Liang, Bing
Sun, Wei-Ji
Tematy:: podziemny zbiornik w kopalni
fragmenty skał i węgla o podobnym składzie jak w rejonie ściany
obciążenie stopniowe
wzajemne oddziaływania wody i skał
współczynnik odsączalności
dynamiczny rozkład czasowo-przestrzenny
coal mine underground reservoir
rock and coal fragments made from similar materials
partition loading
water-rock interaction
storage coefficient
space time dynamic evolution; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219035.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: With the rise of coal mine underground reservoir engineering in the Shendong Mining Area, the space time dynamic evolution prediction of storage coefficient is becoming one of the critical technical problems for long-term reservoir operation. This coefficient directly determines the storage capacity and the comprehensive benefits of the operation of a coal mine underground reservoir. To this end, the proposed underground reservoir in Daliuta coal mine (No. 22616 working face) is selected in this study for the development and application of an experimental device to measure the storage coefficient. Rock and coal fragments from similar materials are prepared, which are filled and loaded according to the caving rock nature as well as the lumpiness and accumulation mode characteristics pertaining to No. 22616 working face. Subsequently, the measured storage coefficient under circulating water injection conditions revealed a four-dimensional spatial and temporal pattern. It followed the law of storage coefficient under joint interaction of water-rock and stress. The results showed that, prior to the experiment, rock and coal fragments made from similar materials had good water resistance when the paraffin content was set at 8%. The three stress zones were defined based on a theoretical analysis, which were applied on the corresponding loads. During the experiments, significant regional differences were found in the top surface with persisting subsidence of each stress loading zone. Hence, compared with its initial state, the maximum subsidence in the stress stability zone, the stress recovery zone, and the low-stress zone was 7.89, 5.8, and 1.83 mm, respectively. While the storage capacity and the storage coefficient gradually decreased, the former ranged from 0.2429 to 0.2397 m3, and the latter ranged from 0.270 to 0.266. The experimental results are verified by drainage engineering tests in the Shendong Mining Area. In essence, the storage coefficient had remarkable spatial distribution characteristics and a time-varying effect. In space, the stor-age coefficient increased with height along the vertical direction of the coal mine underground reservoir. However, it decreased with the distance from the boundary of the dam body in the horizontal direction. With time, the storage coefficient decreased dynamically. This study provides a new way of predicting the storage coefficient of a coal mine underground reservoir.
Przy rosnącej intensywności prac inżynieryjnych prowadzonych w rejonie Zagłębia Węglowego w Shendong, określanie współczynnika odsączalności i jego zmienności w czasie i przestrzeni stało się jednym z głównych problemów w długofalowej eksploatacji górniczej, mającej wpływ na kształtowanie się współczynnika odsączalności oraz na całościowe korzyści płynące z eksploatacji złoża. Zaproponowano by rejon prac wydobywczych prowadzonych w ścianie No 22616 w kopalni węgla Daliuta wykorzystany został jako teren eksperymentalny dla pomiarów współczynnika odsączalności dla zbiornika podziemnego znajdującego się w kopalni węgla. W tych warunkach przetestowano opracowane narzędzie pomiarowe. Do eksperymentu przygotowano fragmenty skał i węgla o podobnym składzie jak w rejonie ściany 22616, z zachowaniem ich układu zalegania i zwięzłości; następnie obciążono je w sposób analogiczny do obciążeń działających w warunkach rzeczywistego prowadzenia stropu. Dokonano pomiaru współczynnika odsączalności po wpompowaniu do próbek wody, w rezultacie uzyskując czterowymiarowy rozkład współczynnika odsączalności w czasie i przestrzeni w warunkach wzajemnych oddziaływań pomiędzy wodą a warstwami skał, oraz w warunkach działających naprężeń. Wyniki eksperymentu były następujące: Przed rozpoczęciem eksperymentu, wykorzystywane fragmenty skał i węgla charakteryzowały się wysoką odpornością na wodę gdy zawartość parafiny wynosiła 8%; następnie trzy obszary próbek wyodrębnione w oparciu o analizy teoretyczne i charakteryzujące określony poziom naprężeń poddano wielokrotnemu działaniu naprężeń o kontrolowanej wielkości. W trakcie trwania eksperymentu zaobserwowano znaczące różnice lokalne na powierzchni, w postaci utrzymującej się niecki osiadania nad poszczególnym strefami oddziaływania naprężeń. W porównaniu do stanu początkowego, maksymalne wartości osiadania w strefie stabilnych naprężeń, w strefie odprężenia i w strefie niskich naprężeń wyniosły odpowiednio: 7.89 mm, 5.8 mm i 1.83 mm. Współczynnik odsączalności stopniowo malał, od początkowego zakresu 0.270-0.266 do zakresu końcowego 0.2429 m3-0.2397 m3. Wyniki badań eksperymentalnych potwierdzone zostały następnie poprzez badania od-prowadzania wody przeprowadzone w rejonie Zagłębia Węglowego Shendong. Stwierdzono, że współ-czynnik odsączalności wykazuje znaczną zmienność w czasie i przestrzeni. W ujęciu przestrzennym, wartość współczynnika odsączalności wzrasta wraz z wysokością mierzoną w kierunku pionowym osi zbiornika podziemnego, z kolei maleje ona wraz z odległością od granicy tamy mierzonej w kierunku poziomym. W ujęciu czasowym, wartość współczynnika odsączalności gwałtownie rośnie w czasie. Badania powyższe dostarczyły nowych metod do prognozowania wartości współczynnika odsączalności w podziemnych zbiornikach na terenie kopalni węgla.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Mechanisms of reproductive isolation between annual and perennial plants of Incarvillea sinensis
Autorzy:: Lan, Wen‐Juan
Ma, Yue
Wang, Wen‐Ting
Wang, Fang‐Yuan
Li, Nan
Yang, Yang
Barrett, Spencer C. H.
Bai, Wei‐Ning
Deng, Junchen
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Rheological Properties and Water-in-Oil Structural Stability of Emulsion Matrixes
Autorzy:: Wang, L.
Fang, J.
Tematy:: emulsifier
emulsion matrix
rheological properties
viscoelasticity
water-in-oil structural stability; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/357954.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The emulsion explosive is one of the important industrial explosives.The structural stability of the water-in-oil (W/O) emulsion matrix of an emulsion ex plosive determines the reliability of its initiation, safety and detonation performance. It is known that the emulsifier is one of the most important factors affecting W/O structural stability. In this paper, several emulsifiers with the functionalities of imide, amide, ester, salt, and sorbin monooleate (SMO) were selected. From the perspective of the rheological properties, the effects of the emulsifier structure and its functionality on the viscosity and visco-elastic properties of the emulsion matrix were analyzed and researched. The results show that emulsifiers with imide/amide functionality and their corresponding emulsion matrixes have higher viscosity at normal temperatures and better fluidity at high temperatures than those of the others. The linear visco-elastic region (LVR) for emulsion matrixes containing these emulsifiers is wider than that of the others. The effect of a change in ambient temperature on the viscosity for a complex emulsifier is small. The emulsion matrix containing the emulsifier named LZ2727B is the most stable, followed by the emulsifier named LZ2727D. This conclusion is consistent with the conclusions from tension tests and from high and low temperature cycling experiments. From the emulsifiers studied in this paper, LZ2727B and LZ2727D emulsifiers are very suitable for manufacturing packaged emulsion explosives. On the other hand emulsifiers based on SMO functionalities, named LZ2731 and LZ2735, are the best choices for manufacturing bulk emulsion explosives.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Improved virtual space vector modulation for neutral point voltage oscillation and common-mode voltage reduction in neutral point clamped three-level inverter
Autorzy:: Fang, Junlong
Wang, Guangya
Li, Ran
Liu, Siyuan
Wang, Shuyu
Tematy:: three-level inverter
vector conversion
virtual space vector modulation
falownik trójpoziomowy
konwersja wektorowa
modulacja wektora przestrzeni wirtualnej; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841339.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The neutral point clamped (NPC) three-level inverter is widely used in high-voltage and high-power applications. However, neutral point voltage oscillation (NPVO) and common-mode voltage (CMV) problems exist in the NPC three-level inverter. In this paper, an improved virtual space vector modulation (VSVM) is proposed based on the reconstruction of a virtual small vector and a virtual medium vector. Compared with the traditional VSVM, an improved VSVM can effectively reduce the CMV. On this basis, a vector conversion method is proposed to further reduce the NPVO in the whole range. Simulation results verify the effectiveness and superiority of the improved VSVM.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Classification and inspection of milling surface roughness based on a broad learning system
Autorzy:: Fang, Runji
Yi, Huaian
Wang, Shuai
Niu, Yilun
Tematy:: broad learning system
classification
milling surface roughness
rapid training; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173883.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Current vision-based roughness measurement methods are classified into two main types: index design and deep learning. Among them, the computation procedure for constructing a roughness correlation index based on image data is relatively difficult, and the imaging environment criteria are stringent and not universally applicable. The roughness measurement method based on deep learning takes a long time to train the model, which is not conducive to achieving rapid online roughness measurement. To tackle with the problems mentioned above, a visual measurement method for surface roughness of milling workpieces based on broad learning system was proposed in this paper. The process began by capturing photos of the milling workpiece using a CCD camera in a normal lighting setting. Then, the train set was augmented with additional data to lower the quantity of data required by the model. Finally, the broad learning system was utilized to achieve the classification prediction of roughness. The experimental results showed that the roughness measurement method in this paper not only had a training speed incomparable to deep learning models, but also could automatically extract features and exhibited high recognition accuracy.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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