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Wyszukujesz frazę "68.35.B-" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
STM Study on the (100) Surface of the Ag-In-Yb 1/1 Cubic Approximant
Autorzy:
Cui, C.
Sharma, H.
Nugent, P.
Shimoda, M.
Pang Tsai, An
Tematy:
61.44.Br
68.35.B-
68.37.Ef
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373497.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Scanning tunneling microscopy studies have revealed a periodic step-terrace structure in the (100) surface of the Ag-In-Yb 1/1 cubic approximant. The step height between the large terraces is about 0.73 nm, approximately one-half of the lattice constant, which is consistent with the bcc-like crystalline structure of this crystal. Two small terraces are observed between the adjacent large terraces. High-resolution STM images of the large terrace exhibit a square lattice of protrusions with a lattice constant of about 1.55 nm, which is consistent with the bulk lattice constant. The scanning tunneling microscopy results suggest that the large terraces are associated with the planes that intersect the centers of rhombic triacontrahedral clusters (the building unit of the crystal) and show the highest atomic density along the [100] axis. It is highly likely that the small terraces are related to moderate atomic density planes and are less stable than the large terraces.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Work Function of Vicinal Copper Surfaces
Autorzy:
Godowski, P.
Onsgaard, J.
Tematy:
73.30.+y
68.35.B-
68.35.Ct
68.43.-h
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400399.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Relative work functions of vicinal surfaces to the (100) plane copper surface were determined from the Δ ϕ changes during adsorption of potassium. The initial value of the work function of the different planes was determined from its saturation value under the condition that it corresponds to the potassium overlayer of the same structure and density. It was found that the work function decreases linearly with step density for this step orientation.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Treatment Techniques on Aluminum to Modify the Surface Wetting Properties
Autorzy:
Torrisi, L.
Scolaro, C.
Tematy:
68.35.B-
81.65.-b
46.55.+d
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402312.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Different techniques of surface treatment are employed to modify the physical properties of aluminum surfaces. Experimental data report measurements of water wetting ability in aluminum surfaces treated with six different techniques: polishing, sanding, acid attach, laser ablation, ion implantation and nanoparticle deposition. Surfaces can be modified as a function of the different treatment parameters. Treatment duration, roughness and morphology play an important role in determining the properties from hydrophobic to hydrophilic behavior.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculations of RHEED and RHEPD rocking curves for growing surfaces of germanium
Autorzy:
Mitura, Z.
Tematy:
61.05.J-
68.35.B-
81.05.Cy
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075752.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Reflection high energy electron diffraction is a popular technique to characterize arrangements of atoms near a surface. However, Japanese researchers recently demonstrated experiments in the same geometry, however, conducted using positrons. In this context, detailed comparisons of basic results expected for diffractions of electrons and positrons seem to be interesting. Subsequently, in the current work the growth of single atomic layers of Ge on the Ge(001) substrate is assumed and intensities of reflected beams for electrons and positrons are computed by using dynamical diffraction theory for the case of the off-symmetry azimuth. Shapes of respective theoretical rocking curves are analyzed and then the features of intensity oscillations expected during the regular, continuous deposition of the material are discussed.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth Morphology of Ultrathin Pb Layers on Ni(001)
Autorzy:
Krupski, K.
Kobiela, T.
Krupski, A.
Tematy:
68.35.B-
68.35.bd
68.35.Ct
68.43.Mn
68.47.De
68.65.Ac
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1365084.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The atomic structure and morphology of ultrathin Pb layers deposited on the Ni(001) face in ultrahigh vacuum at the substrate temperature, ranging from 145 K to 900 K, were investigated with the use of the Auger electron spectroscopy and low-energy electron diffraction. The analysis of the Auger electron spectroscopy measurements indicates that the Volmer-Weber growth of the Pb takes place for substrate temperature T < 300 K. Between 300 and 600 K, the Stranski-Krastanov growth mode is observed. For 600 K ≤ T ≤ 700 K, only first two-dimensional Pb layer formation is found. Above 700 K desorption of lead atoms from the first layer is observed. The ordered low-energy electron diffraction patterns corresponding to p(1×1) and c(2×2) structures are observed.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influences of Particle Impingement Angle and Velocity on Surface Roughness, Erosion Rate, and 3D Surface Morphology of Solid Particle Eroded Ti6Al4V Alloy
Autorzy:
Avcu, E.
Yıldıran, Y.
Şahin, A.
Fidan, S.
Sınmazçelik, T.
Tematy:
81.05.Bx
81.70.-q
68.35.B-
68.35.-p
42.79.Ls
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194513.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In this study, it is aimed to investigate the effects of particle impingement angle and velocity on the surface roughness, erosion rate, and surface morphology of solid particle eroded Ti6Al4V alloy. Ti6Al4V samples were eroded in erosion test rig under various particle impingement angles (15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75° and 90°) and impingement velocities (33 m/s, 50 m/s, and 75 m/s) by using 120 mesh garnet erodent particles. Subsequently, erosion rates and surface roughness values of samples were analyzed and calculated as a function of particle impingement angle and velocity. Moreover, 3D surface morphologies of the eroded samples were prepared by using high definition scanner and image processing programs. Results show that erosion rates, surface roughness values and surface morphologies of Ti6Al4V alloy have been varied significantly depending on the both particle impingement angle and velocity. Erosion rates of Ti6Al4V alloy were decreased with increases in particle impingement angle; on the other hand, the surface roughness values were increased with increases in particle impingement angle. Both erosion rates and surface roughness values were increased with increases in particle impingement velocity. Finally, the surface morphologies of the eroded samples were evaluated deeply. It is concluded that the surface morphology variation of the Ti6Al4V alloy depending on the particle impingement angle and velocity were well correlated with the erosion rates and the surface roughness values.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Particle Impact Angle, Erodent Particle Size and Acceleration Pressure on the Solid Particle Erosion Behavior of 3003 Aluminum Alloy
Autorzy:
Yıldıran, Y.
Avcu, E.
Şahin, A.
Fidan, S.
Yetiştiren, H.
Sınmazçelik, T.
Tematy:
81.05.Bx
81.70.-q
68.35.B-
68.35.-p
42.79.Ls
68.37.Hk
07.85.Nc
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195082.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This study aims to examine solid particle erosion behavior of 3003 aluminum alloy. 3003 aluminum alloy samples were eroded in erosion test rig under various particle impingement angles (15°, 30°, 45° and 60°) and acceleration pressures (1.5, 3 and 4 bar) by using 80 mesh and 180 mesh sized erodent particles (garnet). The erosion rates of aluminum alloy samples were calculated depending on the erosion parameters. The erosion rates of the samples have varied dramatically depending on particle impingement angle, acceleration pressure and erodent particle size. The maximum erosion rates were observed at 15° impingement angles at all acceleration pressures and particle sizes. Moreover, erosion rates of the samples were increased with increases in acceleration pressure at all particle impingement angles and particle sizes. On the other hand, erosion rates of the samples decrease with increase in erodent particle sizes. Hence, maximum erosion was observed when the aluminum alloy eroded at 15° impingement angle and 4 bar pressure by using 180 mesh erodent particles. Finally, the eroded surfaces of the samples were analyzed by using scanning electron microscope. The surfaces of the samples were also investigated by using energy dispersive X-ray analysis in scanning electron microscopy studies. Microcutting and microploughing erosion mechanisms were observed at 15° and 30° impingement angles, while deep cavities and valleys formed due to plastic deformation were observed at 45° and 60° impingement angles. Moreover, embedded erodent particles were clearly detected on the surfaces of the samples by energy dispersive X-ray analysis.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fabrication and Characterization of Photosensitive n-CdO/p-InSe Heterojunctions
Autorzy:
Kudrynskyi, Z.
Kovalyuk, Z.
Katerynchuk, V.
Khomyak, V.
Orletsky, I.
Netyaga, V.
Tematy:
73.40.Lq
73.40.Gk
68.35.B-
72.20.Jv
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399305.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Photosensitive n-CdO/p-InSe heterojunctions were developed and studied for the first time. The heterojunctions were fabricated by dc reactive magnetron sputtering of CdO thin films onto the freshly cleaved p-InSe single-crystal substrates (0 0 1). Surface morphology of the obtained films was studied by means of atomic force microscopy. From the X-ray diffraction result it is shown that the CdO film is polycrystalline with cubic structure. The mechanisms of current transport through the space-charge region under forward and back biases were established by investigation of temperature dependences of the I-V characteristics. The main photoelectric parameters and the photosensitivity spectra were measured at room temperature.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption of H$\text{}_{2}$O on Pt Field Emitter: Surface Diffusion and Field-Induced Effects
Autorzy:
Blaszczyszynowa, M.
Błaszczyszyn, R.
Bryl, R.
Tematy:
79.90.+b
68.35.Fx
79.70.+q
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933649.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Adsorption of an Η$\text{}_{2}$O layer onto a Pt field emitter tip under the influence of an electric field and the surface diffusion of water were studied by using the field electron microscopy method. The presence of a negative field (field electron microscopy mode of operation), examined in the range of 33-44 MV/cm, significantly reduced the water coverage on the emitter at temperatures above 120 K. The reduction could also occur upon drawing a high density field emission current when the emitter was kept at 78 K. Surface diffusion of water, which was observed in the temperature range 120-132 K, corresponded to the "unrolling the carpet" mechanism and started from a water multilayer to a surface region water- and/or hydrogen-submonolayer covered. This was accompanied by the transition process from the state of the current- and field-induced redistribution of Η$\text{}_{2}$O to the state of thermal equilibrium. The activation energy of the diffusion was found to be 19 and 25 kJ/mol depending on the crystallographic direction. A positive electric field of 44 MV/cm, which was applied at temperatures of the substrate in excess of 121 K, decreased the field emission of the system and raised the desorption temperature of the layer over 720 K. It is assumed that the negative electric field causes reorientation of Η$\text{}_{2}$O molecules at the surface of platinum tip. The positive as well as negative electric fields promote the field desorption of water, which is in accordance with the results reported before.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microscopic Investigation of SiC Epitaxial Layers οn On-Axis 4H-SiC Substrates Using Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy
Autorzy:
Kościewicz, K.
Bożek, R.
Strupiński, W.
Olszyna, A.
Tematy:
68.35.bg
81.15.-z
34.20.-b
61.05.J-
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807654.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
We report on Kelvin probe force microscopy and electron backscatter diffraction measurements of 3C-SiC epitaxial layers grown on exactly oriented Si-face 4H-SiC (0001) substrates in a horizontal hot-wall chemical vapor deposition reactor, in the temperature range from 1150°C to 1620°C, under $H_{2}$ or $H_{2}$ $+SiH_{4}$ atmosphere. The investigated layers were doped with nitrogen (for n-type) and aluminium (for p-type). The electron backscatter diffraction analysis revealed structure of polytype 3C blocks with a relative rotation of 60 and/or 120°. The Kelvin probe force microscopy measurements revealed cubic substructure as a equilateral triangle objects contrast which is characteristic of 3C silicon carbide polytype. The surface potential contrast was found to be dependent on the type and concentration of doping, which could be explained in terms of the impurities accumulation at block boundaries.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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