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Wyszukujesz frazę "75.10.Nr" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Kondo Lattice Models for Rare-Earth and Actinide Systems
Autorzy:
Coqblin, B.
Tematy:
71.27.+a
75.10.Nr
75.30.Nr
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1426694.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
We present here some works on the strong competition between the Kondo effect, magnetic order and eventually spin glass or frustration effect in anomalous rare-earth and actinide systems. First, we develop an underscreened Kondo lattice model with $S_{f}$ = 1 spins for the 5f-electrons and we have recently improved it by deriving, by the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation, a 5f-band with a finite bandwidth. The underscreened Kondo lattice model can account for properties of some uranium and neptunium compounds, like UTe, $Np_2PdGa_3$ or $UCu_2Si_2$ which have a large Curie temperature $T_{c}$ of order 100 K and present also a Kondo behavior. In particular, we can account for the observed maximum of $T_{c}$ under pressure in UTe and the magnetization curves of $NpNiSi_2$ showing the occurrence of the Kondo effect at low temperatures below $T_{c}$. Second, we have studied the properties of disordered cerium alloys like $CeCu_xNi_{1-x}$ or $CeRh_xPd_{1-x}$ by considering the Kondo effect, a ferromagnetic order and a spin glass behavior described by several approaches. The van Hemmen approach gives a good explanation of the properties of cerium alloys and we are describing the magnetic glass clusters which occur in both spin glass and ferromagnetic phases. Third, we present a new description of a frustrated Kondo lattice model, which can account for the behavior under pressure or doping of some ytterbium compounds like $Yb_2Pd_2Sn$ and YbAgGe.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin Frustration in Some Magnetic Compounds
Autorzy:
Szytuła, A.
Gondek, Ł.
Penc, B.
Hernandez-Velasco, J.
Tematy:
75.10.Nr
75.25.+z
75.50.Ee
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038386.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In the paper the results of the powder neutron diffraction measurements of RAuIn (R = Ce, Tb, Dy, and Er) and ZnFe$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{4}$ compounds at low temperatures are presented. For the RAuIn compounds, which crystallize in the hexagonal ZrNiAl-type structure, the rare-earth moments lie in the ab-plane and form a typical triangle non-collinear structure. ZnFe$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{4}$ has the normal spinel structure in which the Fe$\text{}^{3+}$ ions occupy the B sites, forming the corner-shared tetrahedra of the Fe spins. At low temperatures experimental data indicate the coexistence of the long-range and the short-range magnetic order. The obtained results suggest that the important factor which influences the magnetic ordering in these compounds is geometrical frustration of magnetic moments.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Monte Carlo Study of Critical Properties of Strongly Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As
Autorzy:
Tomczak, P.
Diep, H.
Jabłoński, P.
Puszkarski, H.
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.10.Nr
75.30.Hx
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030426.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Within a Monte Carlo technique we examine critical properties of diluted bulk magnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As modeled by a strongly diluted ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-5/2 system on a face centered cubic lattice. We assumed that 5% of Ga atoms is substituted by Mn atoms and the interaction between them is of the RKKY-type. The considered system is randomly quenched and a double average was performed: firstly, over the Boltzmann probability distribution and secondly - over 2048 configurations related to the quenched disorder. We estimated the critical temperature: T_{c}=97±6 K, which is in agreement with the experiment.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin Glass State in S=3/2 Kagomé Antiferromagnet $Co(N_{3})_{2}(bpg)[(CH_{3})_{2}(NCOH)]_{4/3}$
Autorzy:
Vrábel, P.
Čižmár, E.
Orendáčová, A.
Gao, S.
Orendáč, M.
Tematy:
75.50.Ee
75.30.Et
75.10.Nr
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1368680.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Specific heat, magnetic susceptibility and magnetization of $Co(N_{3})_{2}(bpg)[(CH_{3})_{2}(NCOH)]_{4/3}$, representing S=3/2 kagomé system are reported. Long-range ordering at 16 K was revealed, however, at lower temperatures slow spin dynamics is still found. The analysis of alternating susceptibility suggests the onset of glassy state. The study of the time dependence of magnetization revealed the existence of more relaxation channels with pronounced different relaxation times. The observed behaviour is consistent with the formation of topological spin glass in which relaxation is governed by both spin and chiral degrees of freedom.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exchange Coupling and Exchange Bias in FM/AFM Bilayers for a Fully Compensated AFM Interface
Autorzy:
Skubic, B.
Hellsvik, J.
Nordström, L.
Eriksson, O.
Tematy:
75.50.Lk
75.40.Mg
75.10.Nr
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810281.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
We address the interlayer coupling in a ferromagnet/antiferromagnet bilayer where the interface of the antiferromagnet is fully compensated. We discuss the role of different types of exchange interaction for the interlayer coupling and exchange bias. We propose two types of corrections to the ideal Heisenberg Hamiltonian which may explain exchange bias. The first is a correction for the angular dependence of the exchange interactions and the second a correction due to magnetostriction and interface imperfections. The first correction contributes to an anisotropy at the interface and favors either parallel or perpendicular coupling across the interface. The second correction contributes to the exchange bias. Our analysis is based on atomic spin dynamics simulations, and our results show that small corrections to the ideal Heisenberg Hamiltonian may have macroscopic consequences in systems with frustrated interatomic interactions.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground-State Energy of a Frustrated ±J Ising Model on a Strip of Squares
Autorzy:
Błaszyk, M.
Fechner, B.
Tematy:
05.50.+q
75.10.Nr
75.50.Lk
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013704.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
We investigated a ±J Ising model on an infinite strip of squares of the width of one and two bonds with a random distribution of ferro- and antiferromagnetic exchange interactions. The exact ground-state energy as a function of the concentration of antiferromagnetic bonds was derived and its singular points in the complex-plane were found.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Method of Linear Equations for Nonzero Temperatures in One-Dimensional Ising Models
Autorzy:
Błaszyk, M.
Tematy:
05.50.+q
75.10.Nr
75.50.Lk
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041822.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The method of linear equations was applied to nonzero temperatures. Two models were considered. The first is the disordered model of random ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic integrals whose transition matrix meets the condition of invariance of the sum of terms in each line. Although the other model (one-dimensional Ising model in an external field) is devoid of disorder it does not require any assumptions on the form of the transition matrix.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
One-Dimensional Spin Glass
Autorzy:
Błaszyk, M.
Fechner, B.
Tematy:
05.50.+q
75.10.Nr
75.50.Lk
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046876.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Thermodynamics of one-dimensional finite-ranged Ising model with quenched disorder introduced by random admixture of bonds with second neighbours by means of transfer-matrix method was determined. The influence of frustrations and competition on the internal energy, specific heat, correlations functions, and susceptibility was studied.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetisation and Entropy of a One-Dimensional±J Ising Model in a Uniform Magnetic Field
Autorzy:
Błaszyk, M.
Tematy:
05.50.+q
75.10.Nr
75.50.Lk
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047254.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
An approximation scheme related to the averaging procedure over finite fragments of the lattice was proposed. The magnetisation and entropy were calculated numerically. The correctness of this approximation scheme was analysed against the magnetic field and temperature.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
One-Dimensional Time-Dependent Frustrated and Disordered Ising Model
Autorzy:
Błaszyk, M.
Tematy:
05.50.+q
75.10.Nr
75.50.Lk
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812030.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The dynamics being modifications of the Glauber one were proposed. The time course of the single spin and two-spin correlation function was determined. These calculations were performed for ordered systems, although a possibility of their extension over disordered ones was indicated.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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