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Wyszukujesz frazę "Box-Behnken" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Removal of benzotriazole by Photo-Fenton like process using nano zero-valent iron: response surface methodology with a Box-Behnken design
Autorzy:
Ahmadi, M.
Rahmani, K.
Rahmani, A.
Rahmani, H.
Tematy:
benzotriazole
Photo-Fenton
Response surface methodology
Box-Behnken
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779500.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In this paper, the removal of benzotriazole (BTA) was investigated by a Photo-Fenton process using nano zero valent iron (NZVI) and optimization by response surface methodology based on Box-Behnken method. Effect of operating parameters affecting removal efficiency such as H2O2, NZVI, and BTA concentrations as well as pH was studied. All the experiments were performed in the presence of ultraviolet radiation. Predicted levels and BTA removal were found to be in good agreement with the experimental levels (R2 = 0. 9500). The optimal parameters were determined at 60 min reaction time, 15 mg L-1 BTA, 0.10 g L-1 NZVI, and 1.5 mmol L-1 H2O2  for Photo-Fenton-like reaction. NZVI was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM) images, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extraction and optimization of Mucuna pruriens for dyeing of leather
Autorzy:
Sundari, N.
Tematy:
leaching
Mucuna pruriens
extraction
Box-Behnken design
dyeing of leather
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779092.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The present study reports on the leaching of natural pigment from Mucuna pruriens for dyeing of chrome tanned leather samples. The experiments were performed at temperature (30-70°C), time (30-90 min), feed to solvent ratio (1:3-1:7) and particle size (0.25-0.75 mm) using ethanol as solvent. The influence of process variables on percentage yield has been studied and the conditions were optimized using Box-Behnken design. The optimized conditions for intensified extraction was found to occur at a temperature of 60°C, extraction time of 1 hr, for a feed to solvent ratio of 1:5 and 0.75 mm particle size. The % yield under optimized conditions was found to be 47%. The extraction results were found to agree well with the statistical model (R2 = 0.9740). The colouring ability of extracted dye has been tested on wet blue goat leathers. The dyed leather exhibited a better colour value, strength and fastness properties as inferred from reflectance and visual assessment tests.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of the culture medium using the Burman and Box-Behnken experimental designs for an enhanced production of alginate by Azotobacter vinelandii
Autorzy:
El-Shanshoury, Abd El-Raheem R.
Kenawy, El-Refaie
Amara, Amro A.
Mohamed, Samia F.
Salama, Afrah F.
Kishk, Shimaa
Tematy:
alginate
Azotobacter vinelandii
optimization
culture medium
Box-Behnken
Plackett-Burman
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16722330.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Alginates are regarded as high-value biomacromolecules. A pursuit for new bacterial species that can produce novel alginates for various applications in different industries including the pharmaceutical and food industries as well as the field of medicine is still needed. Variations in the molecular weight and sugar composition of alginates depend on the culture medium composition and different physical conditions provided during fermentation. The aim of this study was to obtain a maximum alginate production by the potent Egyptian bacterial strain Azotobacter vinelandii , out of the 30 tested Azotobacter isolates. The composition of the production medium and environmental growth conditions during fermentation were optimized to ensure consistency and to enhance alginate production. Nine variables were optimized using the Plackett-Burman randomization method. Eighteen trials were performed to verify the variables to obtain high alginate production levels. Temperature as well as sucrose and NaCl concentrations have been found to affect the alginate production by A. vinelandii significantly and were therefore chosen for further improvement of the medium using the Box-Behnken design. The Box Behnken model was optimized mathematically using the Excel solver. The results were analyzed statistically by ANOVA multiple regression analysis and different statistical methods (coefficient, standard error, t statistic, and confidence interval). On using the Plackett-Burman and Box-Behnken designs, the biggest alginate production rates were found to be 3.8 and 4.94 g/l/day, respectively. Addition of 00.1 g/l MgSO4, 0.01 g/l FSO4, and 0.001 g/l NaMoO4 to the culture medium further enhanced the alginate production and yielded 5.4 g/l/day and 8.5 g/l/day. Thus, the obtained alginate was purified using Sephadex G-100 Gel chromatography and compared with a standard by IR correlation. The alginate was found to be composed of 50–70% carbohydrates and 60–80% uronic acid. The techniques used in this survey were found useful for improving the production of alginates.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enzymatic bioconversion of feather waste with keratinases of Bacillus cereus PCM 2849
Autorzy:
Ciurko, Dominika P.
Łaba, Wojciech
Piegza, Michał
Juszczyk, Piotr
Choińska-Pulit, Anna
Sobolczyk-Bednarek, Justyna
Tematy:
feather waste
Bacillus cereus
Box-Behnken design
hydrolysis
thermo-chemical pretreatment
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778229.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Enzymatic preparation from culture of keratinolytic Bacillus cereus PCM 2849 was applied for hydrolysis of whole chicken feathers, after sulphitolytic pretreatment. This process was optimized using a three-factor Box-Behnken design, where the effect of substrate concentration, sulphite concentration during pretreatment and reaction temperature was evaluated on the release of amino acids. Obtained results revealed the highest impact of reaction temperature, followed by substrate content and sulphite during pretreatment. Optimal process conditions were established, i.e. temperature 44.4°C, feathers 4.7% and treatment with 25.3 mM sulphite. Amino acid composition of the obtained hydrolysate was analyzed. Glutamic acid (9.21 g·kg−1) and proline were dominant, however significant amount of branched-chain amino acids was also observed. The FTIR analysis of residual substrate revealed the cleavage of disulphide bonds in keratin through the presence of thioester residues. The absence of reduced cysteine residues was confirmed, along with minor changes in proportions of keratin substructures.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A preliminary investigation of dry gravity separation with low specific gravity ores using a laboratory Knelson Concentrator
Autorzy:
Zhou, Meng
Kökkılıç, Ozan
Langlois, Raymond
Waters, Kristian E.
Tematy:
Knelson concentrator
dry gravity separation
response surface method
Box-Behnken design
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24085570.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
It has become an active research area for treating low specific gravity (SG) deposits by centrifugal separation due to its high efficiency, low cost and minor environmental impact. Laboratory Knelson Concentrator has shown its potential for processing high density ores on a dry basis. This study investigated the feasibility and the optimum operating conditions when processing a dry low SG feed with a modified Knelson Concentrator. A synthetic mixture of magnetite and quartz with a grade of 1% magnetite was used to mimic a low-density ratio ore. Bowl speed (G), air fluidizing pressure (psi) and solids feed rate (g/min) were chosen as the operating variables. Box-Behnken design was used to design the experiments and response surface method was used for optimization. The effects of each individual factors and their interactions on concentrate grade and magnetite recovery were evaluated. The dry process achieved up to 60 % magnetite recovery with an upgrade ratio of 5. The optimized values for the concentration with the highest recovery and grade of bowl speed, solids feed rate and air fluidizing pressure are 27 G, 200 g/min and 12 psi, respectively.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recovery of vanadium and tungsten from spent selective catalytic reduction catalyst by alkaline pressure leaching
Autorzy:
Liu, Nana
Xu, Xinyang
Liu, Yuan
Tematy:
spent SCR catalyst
alkaline pressure leaching
response surface method
Box-Behnken design
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110694.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Improving the efficiency of precious metal recovery from spent Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalyst provides economic benefits and promises sustainable use of resources. Here we demonstrate highly efficient alkaline pressure leaching method for the extraction of vanadium (V) and tungsten (W) from spent SCR catalyst. We analyzed the effects of experimental parameters such as the stirring speed, leaching agent concentration, leaching temperature, liquid-to-solid ratio, and leaching time. The Box-Behnken design of experiments and the response surface methodology have been employed to understand the impact of the leaching parameters and the impact of their interactions on the leaching rate of V and W. The results showed that the leaching agent concentration significantly promoted the recovery of V and W; the influence of the reaction temperature and leaching time moderately increased the leaching rate of the metals. Moreover, the efficiency of the alkaline pressure leaching technique was determined by the interactions between leaching time and reaction temperature, and the relationships between reaction temperature and leaching agent concentration. By using the response surface methodology, the optimal leaching conditions were found that the leaching agent concentration was 4.75 molL-1, the leaching temperature was 190 °C, and the reaction time was 44.5 min, and the predicted values of V and W leaching rates were 95.76% and 98.36%, respectively. Based on the excellent fitting between modeling and experimental results demonstrated in this work, we conclude that our study can shed light on the development of highly efficient and sustainable metal recovery strategies for practical applications.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of Copper Removal by Photovoltaic Electrocoagulation from Aqueous Solution Using Response Surface Methodology Towards Sustainable Development
Autorzy:
Thanh, Hoa Nguyen
Nguyen, Lien
Lan, Phuong Dinh Thi
Tematy:
photovoltaics
electrocoagulation
copper
Box-Behnken design
energy consumption
lithium battery
sustainable development
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123109.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This research aims at illustrating the optimal functions of removing copper ions in aqueous solution by means of the electrocoagulation process in which portable solar power generators are used as renewable energy. A solar photovoltaic cell (PV), producing approximately 48A current intensity for 4-7 h per day, was sufficient to charge the lithium batteries completely during the day. This system was connected directly to the electrocoagulation tank. The Box-Behnken design (BBD) was applied to evaluate three effects of process factors: current density, the dose of electrolyte (NaCl), and application time. The results showed that an optimal efficiency of 99.01% Cu removal plus an energy savings of 1.039 kWh/m3 were obtained at a current density of 4 A/m2, the dosage of NaCl (electrolyte) of 1.87 g/L, and electrolysis time of 10 min. The chemical components of the sludge produced under these optimized conditions were determined by means of EDX. It was illustrated that the copper ions were the main elements of sludge, and nonhazardous compounds were contained. The PV-lithium battery system is considered to be an efficient alternative energy source toward sustainable development.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insight into Nano Zero-Valent-Copper Process for Degradation Dye Wastewater–Optimization by Box-Behnken Design and Toxicity Evaluation
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Hoa Thanh
Nguyen, Nguyen Thi The
Tematy:
advanced oxidation process
Box Behnken design
dye wastewater
nano zero-valent copper
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59114184.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This study focuses on utilization of a zero-valent metal (zero-valent iron, zero-valent aluminum, and nanoscale zerovalent copper) in conjunction with H2O2 conducted to treat real dye wastewater. Box-Behnken methodology was applied to describe effects of five independent factors involved in optimization of advanced oxidation system, which was type of zero-valent metals, dosage of zero-valent metals, pH, time and dosage of H2O2, for treating dye wastewater. Correlation coefficients for model, shown by the value R2, were 0.9996 for removing color and 0.9708 for reducing COD. Mass of nZVC equaled 1.09 g/L, H2O2 equaled 5.39 mg/L were found to be the optimal reaction conditions when the pH was equal to 3.71. After 120 minutes of optimal settings, there was a reduction of 87.3% in COD and 98.72% in color of dye wastewater after heterogeneous treatments (nZVC/H2O2). The reusability of nZVC for degrading dye wastewater has been tested in four cycles and showed up to 70% COD removal. Ecotoxicological testing indicated that the raw textile effluent was extremely toxic to Chlorella sp. and V. fischeri. Even while wastewater after treatment collected definitely had a lower toxicity level with both V. fischeri and Chlorella sp. This research findings highlight the nZVC/H2O2 process as a feasible and effective method for real dye wastewater treatment and detoxification, positioning it as a valuable alternative oxidation process for treating organic contaminants.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of culture conditions for flexirubin production by Chryseobacterium artocarpi CECT 8497 using response surface methodology
Autorzy:
Venil, Chidambaram
Zakaria, Zainul
Ahmad, Wan
Tematy:
Chryseobacterium artocarpi CECT 8497
yellowish-orange pigment
medium optimization
Box-Behnken Design
bioreactor
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039086.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Flexirubins are the unique type of bacterial pigments produced by the bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium, which are used in the treatment of chronic skin disease, eczema etc. and may serve as a chemotaxonomic marker. Chryseobacterium artocarpi CECT 8497, an yellowish-orange pigment producing strain was investigated for maximum production of pigment by optimizing medium composition employing response surface methodology (RSM). Culture conditions affecting pigment production were optimized statistically in shake flask experiments. Lactose, l-tryptophan and KH2PO4 were the most significant variables affecting pigment production. Box Behnken design (BBD) and RSM analysis were adopted to investigate the interactions between variables and determine the optimal values for maximum pigment production. Evaluation of the experimental results signified that the optimum conditions for maximum production of pigment (521.64 mg/L) in 50 L bioreactor were lactose 11.25 g/L, l-tryptophan 6 g/L and KH2PO4 650 ppm. Production under optimized conditions increased to 7.23 fold comparing to its production prior to optimization. Results of this study showed that statistical optimization of medium composition and their interaction effects enable short listing of the significant factors influencing maximum pigment production from Chryseobacterium artocarpi CECT 8497. In addition, this is the first report optimizing the process parameters for flexirubin type pigment production from Chryseobacterium artocarpi CECT 8497.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance evaluation of chemical coagulation process to treat bagasse wastewater : modeling and optimization
Autorzy:
Thirugnanasambandham, K.
Sivakumar, V.
Shine, K.
Tematy:
bagasse wastewater
chemical coagulation, ferric chloride
Box-Behnken design
sludge
operation
cost
optimization
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779435.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In this present study, chemical coagulation process (CC) treatment process was investigated under different conditions such as pH, ferric chloride dose, agitation time and settling time to treat bagasse wastewater using response surface methodology (RSM). The outcomes were evaluated using Pareto analysis of variance (ANOVA) and second order polynomial models were created with the aim of being able to predict the responses. Ideal conditions were observed to be as per the following: agitation time of 25 min, pH of 7, ferric chloride dose of 6 g/L and settling time of 60 min. Under these conditions, turbidity removal of 62%, COD removal of 67%, TDS removal 53% and sludge production of 32 mL/L were obtained with operating cost of 3.50 Rupee/L. The mechanism of CC was analyzed using XRD spectrum and founds to be adsorption.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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