Temat: Categories - Prolib Integro

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: On the most recent edition of an important study of the Bulgarian language
Nowe wydanie ważnej pozycji bułgarystycznej. Rec.: Ruselina Nicolova, Bulgarian grammar. – Berlin: Frank & Timme –Verlag für wissenschaftliche Literatur, 2017. – 714 pp.
Autorzy:: Korytkowska, Małgorzata
Tematy:: Bulgarian grammar
morphology
semantic categories
formal categories; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084637.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Network models : an assessment
Autorzy:: Pawelec, Andrzej
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Kategorie stylistyczne
Autorzy:: SKUBALANKA, TERESA
Tematy:: stylistic categories
matrical concepts; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Opolski
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957749.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Stylistic-linguistic categories are classes of concepts typical of language fimctional styles with blurred limits. They are related to linguistic items present in the stylae. The definition of these categories referes to cognitivistic concepts. Categories gel on the level of text and after developing of categorization process and their consolidating in stylistic structures, become determinants of functional styles’ existence together with other sty- le-formative factors as fiinctions and subcodes. Although they are usually fixed in the language materiał, sometimes they are determined without reference to factual documenta- tion, as thought categories connected with materiał indirectly.Stylistic-linguistic categories belong to the style as a form of language existence cre- ated by structure of modal-pragmatic character organized by many functions actions rule. There are two groups among distinguished The first one is created by main categories of functional styles such as commonness (common style), artisticness (artistic style), scientificness (scientific style), and others. The second group includes subcatego- ries of main classes. The latters have rich documentation of language indices, while sub- categories do not always have such a documentation.There are also matrical concepts wich have a status of category: language, style, func- tion, structure, text. They should be treated as axioms of stylistics. Although they belong to categories characteristic to stylistics, I do not describe them as stylistic-linguistic (stylistic) categories to distinguish them from those formerly mentioned.In the text level, there are phenomenons, which are - similarly to categories - typical and repetitive, although signs of these processes are heterogenic. These phenomenons are subject to regularity of text forming as stylistic dependent functions activity rule. In text structures of artistic style it referes to e.g. phenomenons forming in relation to the subject, literary figurę, means of narration, and similar literary constructs.Previous observations of style investigators prove the existence of many stylistic categories in every style. The constant set of these categories has not been established, but it is known that some of them are repeated in various studies. The last observations prove that spectrum of the categories change with time passage.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Kategoria przyimka jako obiekt opisu lingwistycznego (w związku z międzynarodowym projektem badawczym Przyimki słowiańskie w synchronii i diachronii: morfologia i składnia)
Category of preposition as object of linguistic description (in connection with the international research project ,,Slavonic Prepositions in Synchrony and Diachrony: Morphology and Syntax)
Autorzy:: Lachur, Czesław
Tematy:: preposition
grammar
inguistic categories; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482464.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The very state of contemporary linguistics presupposes not only the appearance of new aspects and objects of research, but also a return to certain previously described linguistic categories. Preposition is undoubtedly one of these categories. The necessity to re-examine preposition and its functional equivalents in accordance with new theoretical and practical methodologies and requirements gave rise to the international research project Slavonic Prepositions in Synchrony and Diachrony: Morphology and Syntax. Linguists from Russia Ukraine, Belarus, Bulgaria, Serbia and Poland currently participate in the project. This article presents the assumptions and goals of the said project as well as certain problems concerned with the very description of Slavonic prepositions, particularly from contrastive perspective.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Aristotle’s Topics in the Greek Neoplatonic Commentaries on the Categories
Autorzy:: Militello, Chiara
Tematy:: Categories
commentaries
dialectic
Neoplatonism
Topics; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633482.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: This paper lists and examines the explicit references to Aristotle’s Topics in the Greek Neoplatonic commentaries on the Categories. The references to the Topics by Porphyry, Dexippus, Ammonius, Simplicius, Olympiodorus, Philoponus and David (Elias) are listed according the usual prolegomena to Aristotle’s works. In particular, the paper reconstructs David (Elias)’s original thesis about the proponents of the title Pre-Topics for the Categories and compares Ammonius’, Simplicius’ and Olympiodorus’ doxographies about the postpraedicamenta. Moreover, the study identifies two general trends. The first one is that all the commentators after Proclus share the same general view about: the authenticity of the Topics, Aristotle’s writing style in them, the part of philosophy to which they belong, their purpose, their usefulness and their place in the reading order. The second one is that whereas Porphyry, Dexippus and Simplicius use the Topics as an aid to understanding the Categories, Ammonius, Olympiodorus and David (Elias) do not.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Język jako narzędzie poznania i komunikacji
The language as a tool of cognition and communication
Autorzy:: Adamska, Krystyna
Tematy:: language
cognition
linguistic categories
stereotypes; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139193.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The paper presents arguments for treating language as a tool for cognition and communications. It articulates an opposite view to the one which considers language as an independent module shaping cognition and thinking. According to the conception of the socially – based cognition the mind is a controller of the adaptive behavior, and communication is a strategic action to which language is subjected. The model of the linguistic categories arranges words according to the level of their abstraction; and a number of research results presented in the paper indicate that there is a relationship between the level of abstraction of the words used and the inference related to events, emotions and memory. Recognizing language as a tool for cognition and communication leads to the acceptance of the necessity to widen the language awareness. This kind of thinking is supported by the presented results of research on the relationship between linguistic categories and the stereotypes, communication of the interpersonal distance and the process of asking questions and giving answers.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: A majorization relation for a certain class of *-quivers with an orthogonality condition
Autorzy:: Bagro, O.V.
Kruglyak, S.A.
Tematy:: algebras
categories and functors
representations; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049972.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: In [1, 2, 3], *-algebras and *-categories over the field C of complex numbers were quasi-ordered with respect to the complexity of the structure of their *-representations with a majorization relation >-. A notion of *-wildness was also introduced there for an algebra (a category) if the algebra majorizes the *-algebra C* (F2)- In this paper, we discuss some methods for proving that an algebra is *-wild and obtain criteria for certain "standard" *-categories (ensembles with an orthogonality condition) to be *-wild.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Computational complexity of problems of combinatorics and graph theory
Autorzy:: Sysło, M. M.
Tematy:: Computational complexity and efficiency of algorithms
Exact categories, abelian categories
Network models, deterministic
Integer programming; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/748066.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: .
From the introduction: "The present article does not pretend to be a complete survey of all or even of the most important algorithms in combinatorics and graph theory. The algorithms presented illustrate only general considerations involving the computational complexity of problems of combinatorics. It is assumed that the reader is acquainted with the fundamental algorithms of combinatorics and graph theory. The first part of the paper is an outline of basic computation models used in the analysis of combinatorial algorithms. In subsequent parts, problems for which optimal or `good' algorithms exist are discussed. Here problems connected with the class P are presented, i.e. the class of problems that can be solved by algorithms with polynomial complexity. A formal definition is given of the class P and the class NP, to which, with minor exceptions, all difficult problems-the knapsack problem, the scheduling problem, the problem of Hamiltonian circuits in graphs and networks, etc.-belong. The question whether P=NP is a fundamental problem in the analysis of the computational complexity of combinatorial algorithms. Contents: (1) Introduction; (2) Computational complexity of algorithms; (3) Computation models; (4) Ways of representing graphs, and the efficiency of algorithms; (5) Lower bounds of computational complexity; (6) Examples of optimal and `good' algorithms; (7) Problems with polynomial complexity; (8) Problems for which the existence of algorithms with polynomial complexity is not possible; (9) NP-complete problems; (10) Conclusion; Bibliography.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Różnice w kategoryzacji kolorów, odgłosów i zapachów.
Differences in categorization of colours, noises and odors.
Différences dans la catégorisation des couleurs, bruits et odeurs.
Autorzy:: Kaniecki, Łukasz
Opis:: The aim of the present paper is to investigate the influence of the process of the categorization for human cognition. The perceptual categories, since they are the basic categories and through their strong connection with the senses, seem to be an ideal area for this study as they enable to define the common criteria for the analysis. For this reason, I present the differences in identification and organization of colours, noises and odors. The purpose of my comparative analysis is to better understand various aspects and complexity of the process of the categorization. In the first chapter, I approach different conceptions related to the subject, particularly including two most important theories: classical and prototype. This is followed by the second part which characterize the process of the categorization and single out the criteria for the analysis. On their basis, in the final chapter, I compare in detail the categories of coulours, noises and odors.
Le but du présent mémoire est d’examiner l’influence du processus de la catégorisation sur la cognition humaine. Les catégories perceptuelles, puisqu’elles sont les catégories de base et grâce à leur forte relation avec les sens, semblent être un champ idéal pour notre recherche car elles permettent de déterminer les paramètres communs de l’analyse. Pour cette raison, nous présentons les différences dans l’identification et organisation des couleurs, bruits et odeurs. Notre analyse comparative a pour objet de mieux comprendre les différents aspects et la complexité du processus de la catégorisation. Dans le premier chapitre, nous approchons des conceptions variées, relatives à notre thématique, en considérant notamment les deux qui sont les plus importantes: la théorie « classique » et celle du prototype. Ensuite, dans la deuxième partie, nous caractérisons le processus de la catégorisation et distinguons les critères de l’analyse. Finalement, dans le troisième chapitre, sur la base de ces paramètres, nous comparons d’une manière détaillée les catégories des couleurs, bruits et odeurs.
Celem niniejszej pracy jest zbadanie wpływu procesu kategoryzacji na ludzkie poznanie. Kategorie perceptualne, zarówno dlatego, iż są one kategoriami bazowymi, jak i dzięki ich silnemu powiązaniu ze zmysłami, wydają się być idealnym obszarem dla mojej analizy. Pozwalają one bowiem na określenie wspólnych kryteriów badawczych. Z tego powodu, przedstawiam różnice w identyfikacji i organizacji kolorów, odgłosów i zapachów. Niniejsza analiza porównawcza ma umożliwić lepsze zrozumienie rozmaitych aspektów i złożoności procesu kategoryzacji. W rozdziale pierwszym przybliżam różne koncepcje związane z powyższym zagadnieniem, uwzględniając przede wszystkim dwie najważniejsze: teorię „klasyczną” i prototypu. Następnie, w drugiej części, charakteryzuję proces kategoryzacji i wyłaniam kryteria badawcze do analizy. Na ich podstawie, w rozdziale trzecim, dokonuję szczegółowego porównania kategorii kolorów, odgłosów i dźwięków.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Inne

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Albańskie odczasownikowe derywaty przymiotnikowe
Autorzy:: Karasiński, Artur
Tematy:: Albanian language
word formation (derivation)
adjective derivatives
adjective derived from verbs
argument categories
predicate categories; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677708.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Albanian adjective derivatives derived from verbsThe aim of this article is the analysis of the Albanian adjective derivatives which are derived from verbs. The main assumption made by the author is the existence of structural isomorphism (parallelism in language elements system in which structuring of one level parallels or is made to parallel that of another) between the structure of the derivative and the structure of the sentence. The proposed model of the analysis is directed from content to form. All examined adjective derivatives derived from verbs are being analyzed with their noun context which displays their semantic structure. Nominal phrases containing adjective derivatives are interpreted as the representation of predicate–argument structures. The kind of relation between defined noun and derivational base of the adjective is a criterion of the division of Albanian adjective derivatives derived from verbs. These main types of relations are:relation in which the base of an adjective represents basic predicate;relation in which the base of an adjective represents additional predicate.Classes which are the results of the main division are the subject to detailed description.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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