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Wyszukujesz frazę "Cooperation" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Cooperation of universities with business in Poland and the USA – perspective of scientific environment
Autorzy:
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk, Agnieszka
Grebski, Michalene
Jagoda-Sobalak, Dominika
Tematy:
university-business cooperation
determinants of cooperation
researchers
universities cooperation
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409627.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
University and business cooperation offers many benefits not only for the parties involved. It translates into innovation and competitiveness of the economy. The relationship encounters many barriers that are related to the environment (both internal and external) in which it is implemented. The aim of the article is to identify the determinants of university-business cooperation (areas of cooperation, barriers, motivations) and to point out recommendations from the perspective of scientists in Poland and the United States (USA). The experience of USA researchers can be used as a background for considerations about cooperation between universities and business in Poland, and as an example of good practices for the purpose of supporting and improving the analyzed relationships. The article focuses on selected determinants of university and business cooperation: areas of cooperation, barriers limiting it, motivations for cooperation and the possible options for its improvement (recommendations of researchers). In order to achieve the assumed goals, an individual, in-depth interview was conducted with the use of a questionnaire as the research tool. The presented results of the research showed significant differences between the models of university and business cooperation in Poland and the USA.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Firms Cooperate in Business Groups? Evidence from Poland
Autorzy:
Mierzejewska, Wioletta
Dziurski, Patryk
Tematy:
business group
cooperation
area of cooperation
direction of cooperation
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Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1934191.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Purpose: The study aims to identify the main directions of intragroup cooperation, along with crucial areas of cooperation in business groups, and develops theoretical models of cooperation in a business group. Methodology: The qualitative approach is applied in the study that is based on the cross-case analysis of four business groups operating in Poland. Findings: Results indicate that business groups cooperate mainly vertically (cooperation between the core company and affiliates) in operations. Horizontal (among affiliates) and vertical cooperation in other areas – marketing, R&D, finance, and human resources – are not so intense. The study enables us to propose a theoretical framework of cooperation models in business groups based on two dimensions – the direction of cooperation and the number of cooperation areas. It leads to the identification of four models: two-sided loose cooperation, two-sided tight cooperation, multi-sided loose cooperation, and multi-sided tight cooperation. Implications: Identification of main directions of cooperation in business groups, along with areas of cooperation have implications for both researchers and managers. Findings of the study and the theoretical framework of cooperation models in business groups can be used as a basis for the further theoretical exploration of the organization and functioning of business groups in the economy and a strategic decision guideline for managers. Originality: The literature focuses mainly on the interorganizational cooperation between dispersedly owned standalone entities. Studies on intraorganizational cooperation in business groups are limited. The study aims to provide a better understanding of cooperation between entities in business groups
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Potentials in the Integration of Planning Enterprise Activity
Autorzy:
Tubis, Agnieszka
Tematy:
planning
integration
internal cooperation
external cooperation
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Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504118.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Planning, including planning in logistics, consists the primary function of management, as it is logically and chronologically first in the management process. The efficiency of the subsequent activities in the company depends on the proper realization of this stage. Therefore, finding possibilities of improving this part of management process, aimed at reducing the risk of undertaken planning decisions, creates an important issue in the research activity. One of the possible ways of improving planning process is to integrate it within internal company’s activity, as well as to include it to cooperation with partners. As a result, the aim of this article is to identify needs and opportunities of integration for selected planning levels in company’s work.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Union – Police and Customs cooperation. A historical perspective
Autorzy:
Valente, Isabel Maria Freitas
Tematy:
European Union
Police Cooperation
Customs Cooperation
Treaties
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1879423.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The aim of this essay is to present the development and current state of Police and customs cooperation within the EU. Therefore, we present the subject in chronological order since the creation of the European Atomic Energy Community and the European Economic Community (1957) until the Treaty of Lisbon (2007). And we argue that the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice can only make sense when the three components are present, without detriment to any.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross border economic cooperation between Poland and the Kaliningrad Oblast of the Russian Federation
Tansgraniczna współpraca gospodarcza Polski z obwodem kaliningradzkim Federacji Rosyjskiej
Autorzy:
Palmowski, T.
Kondratowicz, K.
Tematy:
economic cooperation
Polska
Kaliningrad Oblast
Russian Federation
border cooperation
international cooperation
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84956.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Kaliningrad Oblast is a Russian exclave lying by the Baltic Sea. In the best interest of Baltic countries, including Poland, is for the Baltic Sea region to be a stable and trustworthy region benefiting from multifaceted international cooperation. In view of the above, the Kaliningrad Oblast of the Russian Federation and its relations with EU states, and especially the closest neighbours have an important role to play. Trading between Poland and Kaliningrad Oblast is developing relatively well, but capital involvement remains well below the potential capacity. The scope of economic cooperation is relatively small. Work on providing security and services to Polish investors in Kaliningrad also remains unsatisfactory.
Obwód Kaliningradzki to rosyjska eksklawa położona nad Bałtykiem, której najważniejszym miastem jest Kaliningrad, gdzie koncentruje się 46% ludności i 60% potencjału przemysłowego. W obwodzie znajduje się stosunkowo dobrze rozwinięty kompleks transportowy. Region zyskał w 1992 r. status wolnej strefy ekonomicznej, a w 1996 r. specjalnej strefy ekonomicznej. Rozszerzenie Unii Europejskiej w 2004 r. wpłynęło na specyfikę i unikatowe geostrategiczne położenie Obwodu Kaliningradzkiego, stanowiącego część Federacji Rosyjskiej, położonej wewnątrz Zjednoczonej Europy. Od tego czasu zaczęto określać go mianem „bramy do Rosji”. Polska jest trzecim najważniejszym dostawcą towarów do Obwodu Kaliningradzkiego po Niemczech i Chinach. Polskie przedsiębiorstwa zaopatrują eksklawę Rosji przede wszystkim w żywność oraz chemię gospodarczą. Do głównych grup towarów importowanych z Polski do obwodu należą ponadto: wyroby przemysłu maszynowego, inne produkty przemysłu chemicznego: tworzywa sztuczne i pochodne, odzież, obuwie, papier, materiały budowlane oraz meble. Do najczęściej wysyłanego asortymentu należą mieszanki warzywne, warzywa suszone, mrożone truskawki, a także świeże jabłka, wiśnie i śliwki. Z Obwodu Kalinigradzkiego sprowadza się głownie ropę naftową i produkty ropopochodne, wentylacyjne, oświetlenie, drewno, nawozy, miedź i celulozę. Polskie towary widoczne są w kaliningradzkich sklepach, podobnie jak komponenty budowlane i wyposażenie nowych obiektów, takie jak: stolarka okienna i drzwiowa, meble, zabudowy wnętrz, armatura sanitarna, urządzenia elektryczne i klimatyzacyjne. Ponadto artykuły papiernicze, gospodarstwa domowego, wyposażenie domów i ogrodów są towarem, którym zainteresowane są większe sieci sklepów, w tym rosyjski potentat „Wester”. Szacuje się, iż około 30% polskich firm działających w Obwodzie Kaliningradzkim pochodzi z Warmii i Mazur. Większość artykułów rolno-spożywczych eksportowanych do obwodu pochodzi z województwa warmińsko-mazurskiego. Niespełna milionowy rynek Obwodu Kaliningradzkiego, z uwagi na zróżnicowany poziom dochodów ludności, można uznać za stosunkowo mało chłonny, ale okazuje się on bardzo ważny dla polskich przedsiębiorstw. Ich liczebność jest większa niż firm z Niemiec – największego importera w tym regionie. W 2006 r. wśród największych inwestorów w obwodzie było dwóch jego bezpośrednich sąsiadów. Największym inwestorem bezpośrednim są firmy litewskie, które skutecznie konkurują na rynkach obwodu z polskimi firmami. Polskie towary są powszechne w Kaliningradzie, wiele polskich marek jest dobrze znanych i rozpoznawalnych od kilku lat.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EUPOS - a new European inititive
Autorzy:
Śledziński, J.
Graszka, W.
Tematy:
EUPOS project
international cooperation
scientific cooperation
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Warszawska. Wydział Geodezji i Kartografii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/224778.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
EUPOS (European Position Determination System) is a new European initiative of establishment of the multifunctional reference station system in Central and Eastern countries as an international project to establish a uniform groun based GNSS augmentation system of multifunctional permanently operating reference stations creating a satellite positioning infrastructure in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). The Project EUPOS was initiated by the Berlin Senate Department for Urban Development and European Academy of the Urban Development Berlin. The Project consists in establishment of about 800 multifunctional satellite reference stations in Central and Eastern Europe. Fifteen countries (Bulgaria, Czech republic, Estonia,Germany, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia &Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia and Ukraine) intend to participate in the project. On common project standard set wiil be observed by all countries, however the project will include the existing or developed infrastructure in participating countries. Experiences of all participating countries in establishing and operating satellite systems will also be used. The system will be compatible with the German network SAPOS and in future will use as main signal the signal of the European system Galileo. The network of reference stations will provide services for both positioning of the geodetic control points and for land, air and marine navigation. several levels of positioning acuracy will be offered. The participating countries decided to form a Steering Commitee. nine working conferences of the Steering Commitee were help up to now. The conferences were devoted to discussions on practical aspects of realisation of establishment of the network, the standards and possible sources of financial support realisation of the Project. EUPOS is a member of the International Comitee on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (ICG) and the Radio Technical Commision for Maritime Services Special Commitee 104 (RTCM SC 104). In August 2006 the Head Office of Geodesy and Cartography of Poland has signed with the Polish Ministry of Economy the agreement on financial support for establishment of EUPOS reference stations in Poland.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współpraca nauczycieli z rodzicami uczniów – przez pryzmat nauczycielskich narracji
Autorzy:
Zalewska-Bujak, Małgorzata
Tematy:
teacher
parent
cooperation of teachers with parents
forms of cooperation
barriers of cooperation
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789772.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper aims to present the issues related to the cooperation between teachers and pupils’ parents. Considering the importance and legitimacy of its occurrence in various forms and manifestations, the author conducted a qualitative study in an attempt to answer the following question: What is the image of this collaboration emerging from the teachers’ narrations as a partof the qualitative interviews conducted with them? The picture reveals teachers’ perspective on their pupils’ parents and cooperation with them, indicating some discrepancy and inadequacy in this area.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współpraca polityczno-wojskowa Japonii i Australii w latach 1990-2009
Political and Military Cooperation between Japan and Australia 1990-2009
Autorzy:
Bartosiński, Paweł
Tematy:
Japan
Australia
Political cooperation
Military cooperation
1990-2007
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567000.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Australia and Japan were called as two anchors of US political and military presence in West Pacific during Cold War. Despite several decades of indirect alliance between these two countries through hub and spokes system, bilateral relations were lacking in intensity and strategic substance before 1990s. Revival of mutual cooperation was marked in 1990 by visit of commander-in-arms of Australian Defence Force in Tokyo and Japanese Defence Minister in Canberra. Breaking animosities brought to regular and broad political and military partnership which began in 1996. Cooperation through UN peace-keeping missions in Cambodia (1992-1993) and East Timor played crucial role in strengthening Japanese-Australian friendship. Canberra and Tokyo worked out beneficial and complementary cooperation (Australia as military factor, Japan as civilian contributor). War on terror since 11th September 2001 and US led operations in Afghanistan (2001) and Iraq (2003) made a trial of common values and mutual assistance on the battlefield. Trilateral Strategic Dialogue between USA, Japan and Australia established in 2001 has been an attempt to replace hub and spokes system. Some constraints of multilateral relations resulted from different stands on North Korean missile tests, Chinese threats against Taiwan and embargo on arms trade with PRC. Australian „soft" policy towards China which becomes a major trade partner of Canberra weakens trilateral and bilateral partnership. However Japan and Australia stressed the importance of their relations by signing Joint Declaration on Security Cooperation in 2007. For both Tokyo and Canberra this declaration is, next to the treaties with US, first security agreement with foreign country. Future architecture of Asian security is a challenge for both Australia and Japan. This issue developed particularly since Kevin Rudd's presentation of the idea of Asia Pacific Community and Japanese government policy of „Return to Asia" disclosed by new prime minister Yumio Hatoyama in 2009.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scientific cooperation in a German Polish Border Region in the light of EU Enlargement
Autorzy:
Töbelmann, Daniel
Lubacha-Sember, Judyta
Günther, Jutta
Latifi, Gresa
Wydawca:
Springer
Opis:
Starting point of this paper is the Eastern enlargement of the EU and the economic advantages and disadvantages for the old and the new EU member states. It focuses on the impact of the enlargement on border regions, especially between Germany and Poland, and introduces into the EU support programs which aim to integrate regions on both sides of the border. The scientific cooperation is picked as an example of cross-border activities which had to be (re-)established after the system break. An empirical study on the example of Europa University Viadrina - a newly founded university in the German-Polish border region - shows the extent of German-Polish cooperation based on co-publication activity.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defence Diplomacy of Selected States – Searching for a Universal Model of Defence Diplomacy
Autorzy:
Drab, Lech
Tematy:
defence diplomacy
bilateral cooperation
multilateral military cooperation
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22398134.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Defence diplomacy is increasingly important in modern states’ foreign and security policies. The ever-expanding circle of issues of interest fosters the strengthening of the role and importance of defence diplomacy. Alongside the traditional areas of military cooperation based on dialogue and support, other areas of interaction serving international security are becoming more visible. Each state has a different set of instruments at its disposal, and they try to shape defence diplomacy in their own way, taking into account the specificities of their own national interests and the environments in which they operate. Despite their natural differences, there is a common understanding that defence diplomacy can enhance trust and transparency in international relations. Nevertheless, with all the similarities in states or international security organisations, it is not easy to talk about a universal model of defence diplomacy. The wide range of diplomatic instruments allows each state to select and adapt them to the specific situation and the conditions dictated by geopolitics or geo-economics in the relevant international policy areas.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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