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Wyszukujesz frazę "FDI" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Problems connected with measuring risks of foreign direct investments
Autorzy:
Kozłowska, Magdalena
Tematy:
FDI risk measurement
FDI risk
Risk
Uncertainty
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522018.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Any human activity, including the economic one, is carried out under the conditions of uncertainty, which arises from the complexity of reality. Uncertainty is closely related to risk. The concepts of uncertainty and risk, and thus the relations between them are not defined in the same way. The literature gives different criteria for the classification of the investment risk. With respect to the FDI, a risk can be divided into a general risk, associated with investing, and a special risk, arising from the location of investments outside the country of the investor’s origin. The special risk is usually divided into political (considered crucial) and economic, and both these groups of risks are microeconomic and macroeconomic. A multitude types of investment risks and their globalization make it difficult to identify all their sources and their assessment, which makes the decision about investing not an easy task. Additionally, a number of important determinants of management is difficult to calculate or irrational, which further complicates the decision-making process.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Big Words, Little Results: the Chinese Investments in Poland from the Political Perspective
Autorzy:
Lubina, Michał
Tematy:
Chinese FDI
Chinese FDI in Poland
the Politics of Chinese FDI
Sino-Polish relations
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Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594552.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In 2017 statistics showed that Chinese Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) in Poland for 2016 amounted to a more than half of all Chinese FDI in Poland for the 2000–2016. Yet the overall amount of Chinese FDI remains modest in comparison with Western Europe or even with Hungary. Despite much proclaimed Sino-Polish rapprochement in 2015–2016 and high hopes for OBOR/BRI initiative in Poland, cooperation with China has not been a breakthrough for Poland in terms of economic results. There have not been ground-breaking Sino-Polish projects and Polish government’s desire to strengthen ties with China loosened in late 2016/early 2017 (though it may revive now).There are several reasons for that, from the perception of Poland as non-attractive for majority Chinese investments, via lack of overall Polish strategy of attracting these investors to discrepancies of economic interests between Poland and China.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polska 1990 - 2015: FDI, ocena i UE
Poland 1990-2015: FDI assessment and the EU
Autorzy:
Callegaro, Eugenio
Opis:
Since last century the mid ‘80s, the phenomenon of FDI, whose popularity is much tied to the offshoring, has become more and more intense and disputed. Perceived as advantageous by most of economists, FDI has come an additional source of finance to the economy. They are appreciated and sought by underdeveloped countries or the ones in transition to fill the gap between them and the most industrialized countries. Poland makes no exception. Once sovereignty was achieved, it started a series of policy choices aimed at favouring inflows of FDI. Such policy benefited greatly from the European integration process as well as the broad Globalization.This thesis aims at describing inward FDI in Poland in the last 25 years, which roughly correspond to the independent life of the country. In particular, some keys and concepts will be provided: a) the most important theoretical approaches; b) the indispensable tools of knowledge; c) the historical picture of the last period under Socialism, which is inevitable for a proper understanding of the deficiencies Poland will be meant to fill.The most important determinants of FDI will be analyzed, subdivided in the categories provided by one of the most prominent source, namely, the United Nation Conference for Trade and Development (UNCTAD). European Union will enjoy a specific room given the prominence of the pull it exerted. The analysis of FDI will be completed by details on the most representative sectors of Polish economy with geographical references and comparative approaches with neighbouring countries (which enjoy similar conditions to many extents).The paper is divided in five parts: 1 Foreign Direct Investment, 2 Determinants of FDI, 3 The Role of the EU, 4 Poland: overall, plus the final conclusions.
Od lat osiemdziesiątych bezposrednie inwestycje zagraniczne (BIZ) staly sie bardzo popularne, szczegolnie ze wzgledu na przeniesienie produkcji za granice. Ekonomisci postrzegaja je jako dodatkowe zrodlo dochodow, przydatne w celu wypelnienia luki pomiedzy panstwami rozwijajacymi sie lub w okresie transformacji, a panstwami najbardziej uprzemysłowionych. Polska po wdrozeniu polityki gospodarczej miala na celu wejscie w BIZ, co sprzyja integracji europejskiej i globalizacji.Praca ta opisuje wejscie Polski do BIZ po odzyskaniu niepodleglosci i skupia sie na ponizszych zagadnieniach:a) Skonsolidowane narzedzia teoretyczneb) Istotne elementy wiedzyc) Odniesienia historyczneNajwazniejsze wyznaczniki zostana zaprezentowane wedlug kategorii, ktore zostaly opracowane przez Organizacje Narodow Zjednoczonych (ONZ). W szczegolnosci zostanie opisana Unia Europejska, ze wzgledu na jej kluczowa role. Analiza zostanie uzupeniona o szczegolowe informacje na temat sektorow gospodarczych, geograficznych odniesien i porownan z krajami sasiednimi. Praca sklada sie z pieciu czesci: 1 "foreign direct investment”, “2 determinants of FDI”, “3 the role of the EU”, “4 Poland: overall”, oraz podsumowanie.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Inne
Tytuł:
The influence of green energy production on FDI on the example of Poland
Autorzy:
Rezmer, Aleksander
Tematy:
FDI
green energy
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Wydawca:
Gdańska Szkoła Wyższa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190188.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The aim of the article is to discuss the role of green energy production in attracting FDI. The main assumption of the analysis is the positive role of FDI on a host country’s economy. That is why shaping investment attractiveness is a key issue that governments have to address and providing sufficient energy supply is of paramount importance. In order to achieve the article’s objective the importance of energy supply in terms of FDI has been presented, energetic situation of Poland was described and special emphasis was put on green energy production in Poland. The final part of the article is the analysis how green energy production in Poland influences its attractiveness and what ought to be done to improve the situation. The main conclusion from the analysis is that it is necessary to develop green energy projects not only to create environmentally-friendly image but also to address the shortages of energy supply that are more and more likely to occur which may force foreign investors to withdraw their capital from the country.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
REVIEW OF FDI THEORY IN THE KNOWLEDGE–INTENSIVE ECONOMY
Autorzy:
Cywiński, Łukasz
Harasym, Ruslan
Tematy:
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
theories of FDI
knowledge-intensive economy
MNEs
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Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599408.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
International flow of capital in the form of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is considered to be the primary form of capital transfer in the global economy. It plays an important role among other forms of international capital flows, due to the intensity of its streams and its strength of impact on local economies. Host countries use FDI to finance activities such as industry restructuring and transfer of technology. The aim of this paper is to present current achievements in the field of theoretical explanations of FDI – its main motives. The article relates also to current selected trends in FDI flows during the economic downturn caused by the recent financial crisis. Above all ,however, this paper aims at showing FDI theories in terms of a knowledge intensive economy.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Foreign direct investment from Vietnam to Laos in the context of integration
Autorzy:
Thanh, Quang Phung
Nguyen, Nhat Linh
Tematy:
outward FDI
Laos
Vietnam
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581478.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Vietnam and Laos are the neighbour countries that have close relationships in politics, economic as well as in investment. Since early 2000s, Laos has swiftly become a targeted market in going global strategy of Vietnamese enterprises. Laos has been the biggest FDI recipient of Vietnam, comprised for around 25% of total outward FDI registered from Vietnamese firms. Vietnamese firms have played an increasingly important role in Lao economy, created nearly 40,000 jobs for local workers and contributed more than 70 million USD for social security in Laos (end of 2016). The article analyses some main features of FDI from Vietnam to Laos in the period 1994–2016, points out the “bottle necks” of the FDI flows such as the low level of spillover effect (with more than 60% of projects are vertical FDI); inappropriate investment structure (highly concentrate on mining industry, hydropower). The authors also suggest some policy implications for Vietnamese government and Laos government to boost the FDI inflows in the upcoming time.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Napływ zagranicznych inwestycji bezpośrednich i ich oddziaływanie na gospodarkę Węgier
Foreign direct investment’s influence on Hungarian economy
Autorzy:
Kotkowski, Daniel
Tematy:
Hungary, FDI, economic transition
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630461.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
At the turn of century the paradigm of economic development has been changing. Despite the economic instability in the world the process of globalization has not been stopped. The importance of growth factors included in the area of R&D (research and development) increased. These two aspects are also important in the analysis of the economic transition in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Factors from R&D area are now perceived as the key conditions for creating knowledge -based economy and for sustainable development. There should also be noted low potential of CEE countries to generate investments in modern sectors of economy based on R&D. In this context, there is increasing importance of foreign direct investment (FDI) as an indirect instrument for strengthening the modernization process of economic structures and providing the basis for sustainable development. In this paper the subject of analysis is the influx of FDI in Hungary and their impact on the economy of the country in the period 1989–2012. The paper also attempts to answer the question on relations between the level and characteristics of the inflow of FDI and structural changes and economic development in Hungary.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
China’s Foreign Investment Encouraged Catalogue and Negative Lists as a Tool of Foreign Direct Investment Attraction
Autorzy:
Jakubczak, Jacek
Tematy:
negative list
China
FDI
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Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957578.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Theoretical background: Due to the growing maturity of Chinese market the country needs to adjust its policy regarding foreign direct investment (FDI), i.e. to increase openness for FDI, to keep control over them in key industries and to influence their inflow in desired industries and regions. Adopting the negative-list approach and changes in both the negative list and encouraged industry catalogue provides tools for this challenge.Purpose of the article: The purpose of this article is to present how changes in China’s Foreign Investment Encouraged Catalogue and Negative Lists both in free-trade zones (FTZs) and at the national level are used as a tool for managing country’s FDI inflow.Research methods: Analysis of legal documents and reports as well as literature review.Main findings: Starting from the adoption of negative-list approach in FTZs in 2013, the negative lists had been drastically reduced both in reference to FTZs and national level. Those reductions lead to a decrease in China FDI restrictiveness index. FTZs were used as a testing area for both the negative list composition and negative-list approach itself. Negative lists allowed the state to keep control over FDI in key industries allowing, at the same time, greater freedom for foreign investors. Encouraged catalogue is used not only as a tool for attracting FDI from desired industries but also for addressing regional inequalities.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE EFFECTS OF FOREIGN OWNERSHIP AND SIZE ON FIRM PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE FROM PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF ISE LISTED FIRMS
Autorzy:
Balsarı, Çağnur Kaytmaz
Üçdoğruk, Yeşim
Tematy:
FDI
Investment Incentives
Firm Performance
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450464.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in economic development and its contribution to the performance of domestic firms has motivated researchers to initiate studies for analyzing the impact of FDI on economic performance. The literature on the role of FDI mainly focuses on the production, employment, economic growth, balance of payments, knowledge spillovers and general welfare of the recipient country. However, economic growth is triggered by firms that are able to transform these positive impacts of FDI into improved firm performance. Nevertheless, the impact of FDI on firm performance has not been investigated at firm level widely. The aim of this paper is to examine whether FDI and investment incentives can be justified on the basis of academic research regarding their firm performance effect. A panel data of non-financial firms listed at Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE) for the period 1998-2007 is used to model firm performance in terms of return on assets and sales as a dynamic process. This paper contributes to the existing literature by providing firm level empirical evidence on the impact of investment incentives and foreign ownership together with size on firm performance. Our results suggest that large and foreign ISE listed firms perform better than domestic firms. Moreover, investment incentives, as both determinants of FDI decisions and as their stand alone positive impact on firm performance, can create the economic environment in which FDI inflows can be transformed into positive returns both for recipients and investors.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ECONOMIC REGIME AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN UKRAINE
Autorzy:
Cywiński, Łukasz
Harasym, Ruslan
Tematy:
FDI
Economic Regime
Extractive institutions
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Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599612.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
An economic regime might take the form in which extractive institutions do not allow for the proper development of foreign direct investment. In consequence these countries cannot fully benefit from economic aspects of globalization and increasing standards of living. This is the case of Ukraine, a country with very good location advantages and a well-educated workforce that attracts only the murky type of FDI. It is a country that is troubled by corruption and political instability but at the same time a country that began the path to finding its national identity by fighting against extractive institutions.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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