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Wyszukujesz frazę "Lithuania" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Environment and man around Lakes Duba and Pelesa, SE Lithuania, during the Late Glacial and Holocene
Autorzy:
Stančikaite, M.
Kabailiene, M.
Ostrauskas, T.
Guobyte, R.
Tematy:
Lithuania
SE Lithuania
Holocene
Late Glacial
environmental changes
human impact
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059887.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Interdisciplinary investigations (pollen and diatom analysis, 14C dating and geological-geomorphological and archaeological data) around Lakes Duba and Pelesa, in SE Lithuania, have elucidated the environmental history and human impact throughout the Late Glacial and Holocene. Aerial photograph interpretations indicate that both lakes are residual basins of one Post-Glacial palaeolake outside the morainic relief of the Nemunas (Weichselian) Glaciation. Pollen assemblages from lacustrine deposits date back to the Older Dryas (Lake Duba) and Alleröd (Lake Pelesa) and cover all chronozones of the Post-Glacial. Diatom analysis has illustrated the palaeoecological conditions in the lakes and helped reconstruct successive water levels throughout the last 12300 radiocarbon years. Diatom abundance and the distribution of the planktonic, benthic and epiphytic species suggest a lowering of Lake Duba and Lake Pelesa at (e.g.) 11900-10900 14C BP, (e.g.) 10000-8100 14C BP and (e.g.) 3700-2500 14C BP. Pollen data suggest that the earliest signs of human impact and local forest clearances data from about (e.g.) 8400-8300 14C BP. The first record of cereal pollen in sediments dates from earlier than (e.g.) 6000 14C BP. Therefore, agriculture was introduced into the area not earlier than the second half of the Midle Neolithic, at about (e.g.) 5000-4400 14C BP. Continous indications of agriculture and progressive clearing of woodland is consistent with the increasing role of a farming economy during the Bronze Age. Since the 1800-1900 14C BP formation of an open canopy, increasing soil erosion and changes in vegetation emphasize the remarkable human impact on the environment.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
(Nie)obecność Juliana Tuwima na Litwie
(Non)Presence of Julian Tuwim in Lithuania
Autorzy:
Dalecka, Teresa
Tematy:
Julian Tuwim
Tuwim's reception in Lithuania
Polish literature in Lithuania
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/967551.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The reception of Polish literature in Lithuania is a complex phenomenon. For a long time there was a dominant trend of expanding the area of Lithuanian literature by incorporating into it some of the Polish-language authors who maintained contacts with Lithuania. As a result, the horizons of national literature naturally broadened. However, the reception of Julian Tuwim’s writing belongs to a different category. It needs to be remembered that in the Soviet period Polish literature offered Lithuanian intellectuals a passage to the outside world. It was in the work of western poets, Tuwim’s work included, that Lithuanian authors sought ways of expanding their avant-garde forms and dictions. Tuwim’s poetry has been largely read in its original, Polish version; therefore, there are few books collecting his poems. However, the influence of Tuwim’s work is recognized by some experts in translations of his work. However, Tuwim was made publicly known in Lithuania thanks an argument over the naming one of the street in Vilnius after his name. The article analysis public reactions to this argument and shows how this non-literary event made Tuwim a public figure in the country.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electioneering in Lithuania
Autorzy:
Aleknonis, Gintaras
Tematy:
elections
campaigning
Lithuania
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514689.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This article serves as an introductory note to the “Lithuanian chapter” of the journal. A brief description of the electoral history after the restoration of Lithuanian independence in 1990 is provided, the most important political parties are introduced and their interactions shortly explained. The article also describes basic research on electoral topics in Lithuania.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konstytucyjny system organów państwowych Republiki Litewskiej w pierwszych latach niepodległości (1918–1926)
Autorzy:
Prokop, Krzysztof
Tematy:
Lithuania, constitution, history
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621248.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to present the constitutional development of the Republic of Lithuania after the First World War (1918–1926). This period may be divided into two parts: period of provisional constitutions (1918–1922) and period of the Constitution of Republic of Lithuania, which was enacted on August 1, 1922 and abolished in fact by a coup d’état in 1926. The parliamentary system of government was adopted by the first provisional constitution, which was enacted by the Taryba (Council of State) on November 2, 1918. The second provisional constitution was enacted on April 4, 1919. The institution of the President of the State was introduced by virtue of this constitution. The third provisional constitution was enacted by the Steigiamasis Seimas (Constituent Assembly) on June 10, 1920. The Constitution of Republic of Lithuania adopted parliamentary system of government, which was known in provisional constitutions. The unicameral parliament (the Seimas) was the most important body of state authority. The President of the Republic was elected by the Seimas. He could be dismissed by the Seimas, too. The Cabinet of Ministers was appointed by the President. The Cabinet of Ministers had to get the vote of confidence from the Seimas. The Seimas could give the vote of no confidence, too. In this case the Cabinet of Ministers had to hand in its resignation. In practice the political scene was dominated by the Christian Democratic Party. It lost general election only in 1926. A coup d’état, which took place some months later, indicated the end of democratic system of government.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The (Non)Presence of Julian Tuwim in Lithuania
Autorzy:
Dalecka, Teresa
Tematy:
Julian Tuwim
Tuwim‘s reception in Lithuania
Polish literature in Lithuania
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/650022.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The reception of Polish literature in Lithuania is a complex phenomenon. For a long time there was a dominant trend of expanding the area of Lithuanian literature by incorporating into it some of the Polish-language authors who maintained contacts with Lithuania. As a result, the horizons of national literature naturally broadened. However, the reception of Julian Tuwim’s writing belongs to a different category. It needs to be remembered that in the Soviet period Polish literature offered Lithuanian intellectuals a passage to the outside world. It was in the work of western poets, Tuwim’s work included, that Lithuanian authors sought ways of expanding their avant-garde forms and dictions. Tuwim’s poetry has been largely read in its original, Polish version; therefore, there are few books collecting his poems. However, the influence of Tuwim’s work is recognized by some experts in translations of his work. However, Tuwim was made publicly known in Lithuania thanks an argument over the naming one of the street in Vilnius after his name. The article analysis public reactions to this argument and shows how this non-literaryevent made Tuwim a public figure in the country.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kraina „od Boga zapomniana”. Językowy obraz Litwy w pismach Józefa Piłsudskiego
Autorzy:
Misiak, Małgorzata
Tematy:
Piłsudski
Litwa
Wilno
językowy obraz Litwy
Lithuania
Vilnius
linguistic image of Lithuania
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/608453.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
W artykule został zrekonstruowany językowy obraz Litwy wyłaniający się z wypowiedzi Józefa Piłsudskiego. Podstawę analizy stanowią wydane w okresie międzywojennym Pisma zebrane Marszałka, a ponadto publikowane zarówno w II Rzeczypospolitej, jak i na emigracji na łamach warszawskiej i londyńsko-nowojorskiej „Niepodległości” jego listy. Językowy obraz Litwy przedstawiony został w trzech aspektach: historycznym, perspektywicznym i osobistym. Słowami kluczami, niezbędnymi do zrozumienia toku rozumowania i emocji narratora, są „niewola”, „zgoda” i „miłe Wilno”.
The article is the first attempt to reconstruct a language image of Lithuania emerging from Józef Piłsudski’s statements and comments. The analysis is based on the Collected Works (Pisma zebrane) of the Marshal, and on his letters that appeared both in the Second Polish Republic, and in emigration, in the Warsaw and London-New York periodical Niepodległość. The language image of Lithuania is presented in three aspects: historical, perspectival, and personal. The keywords necessary to understand both the train of thought and emotions of the narrator are: captivity, concord, and pleasant Vilnius.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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