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Wyszukujesz frazę "Silk Roads" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
The silk roads and shared heritage in Europe : Beyond 'China to Rome'
Autorzy:
O'Brien, David
Brown, Melissa Shani
Opis:
This article offers critical engagement with ideas of shared heritage, considering representation of the silk roads in Europe as a counterpoint to their representation in China. Often cast as a ‘bridge’ between ‘East and West’ or ‘China and Rome’ (e.g. UNESCO’s description of the Silk Road Heritage Corridors), the silk roads are regularly depicted as an abstraction of interconnection. And as an abstraction, the idea of shared heritage is often emptied of its potential to communicate greater understanding of the past, respect for cultural difference and co-dependency, or to invite reflection on forms of community constituted through shared histories. Exploring the Sinicization of the silk roads, we argue that much of the rhetoric of shared heritage is deceptively exclusive. We turn to consider the depiction of these histories of trade within Europe, offering a discursive analysis of metatexts around the United Nations World Tourism Organization/European Commission Western Silk Road tourism project, with some discussion of the representation of ancient trade at different European museums. We argue that an enduring legacy of the silk roads’ romanticized image and the transcription of this into commercial tourism inhibit their potential as a useful metanarrative for the future because it fails to communicate the complexity of the past, particularly histories of violence and inequality. However, considering recent depiction of the amber roads, we argue that histories of trade can nevertheless be mobilized towards a more nuanced understanding of the past and a critical reflection on the past and present.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Were the oasis-cities of the southern branch of the Silk Road in Tarim Basin, China, dispersed urban complexes?
Czy miasta południowej odnogi Szlaku Jedwabnego w kotlinie Tarim w Chinach były rozproszonymi zespołami miejskimi?
Autorzy:
Hanus, Kasper
Tematy:
Silk Roads
low-density urbanism
agro-urban landscape
Xinjiang
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312793.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This article reinterprets the urban pattern of the oases of southern Tarim Basin, which flourished in the first half of the first millennium C.E. using the dispersed urban complexes framework. Disperse urban centre, also known as a low-density urban complex, is a site that had an urban function, but its morphology was much different from compact cities of, for example, China or mediaeval Europe. Low-density urban complexes, like Tikal in Mesoamerica or Angkor in South-East Asia, despite their distinct urban functions, had the cityscape consisting of intermingled monumental agriculture, water management features and agricultural field. Thus, the oasis-cities of southern Tarim Basin were different from compact urban centres of neighbouring China and western Central Asia and showed some similarities to complexes like Tikal and Angkor. This article evaluates if those sites can be associated with low-density urbanism. Three selected sites, 尼雅 [Niya], 米兰 [Miran] and 樓蘭 [Loulan], have been evaluated for the presence of characteristic associated with low-density urbanism: dispersed monumental architecture, large scale anthropogenic landscapes modifications, and pattern of alternating housing clusters and agricultural fields. This can affect our understating of both the understanding of urbanism in the region and low-density urbanism on the global scale.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Euroazjatycka późna starożytność czy Jedwabne Szlaki? Polityczne, kulturowe i ekonomiczne konstrukty pojęciowe w studiach nad historią i kulturą Orientu
Eurasian Late Antiquity or the Silk Roads? Political, Cultural, and Economic Conceptual Constructs in the Study of Oriental History and Culture
Евразийская поздняя античность или Шёлковые пути? Политические, культурные и экономические концептуальные конструкты в исследованиях истории и культуры Востока
Autorzy:
Sińczak, Tomasz
Tematy:
Eurasia
Silk Roads
Iran
China
Roman Empire
India
Arsacids
Sassanids
Han
nomads
Huns
Great Steppe
Евразия
Шёлковые пути
Иран
Китай
Римская империя
Индия
Аршакиды
Сасаниды
Хань
кочевники
Гунны
Великая степь
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Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52791051.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In contemporary historiography, there is a growing interest in interactions between nomadic peoples and the empires of sedentary peoples in antiquity, with particular emphasis on late antiquity. Differences in the perception of nomadic communities’ impact on the economy cause a conceptual confusion. It is largely due to differences in the perception of the influence that nomadic communities had in shaping the functioning of trade routes leading from one part of Eurasia to another. This article organises and indicates the origin of concepts, such as the Silk Road, the cultural complex of central Eurasia, the first story, and Eurasian Late Antiquity from specific researchers. At the same time, the author compares and presents perceiving trade routes and the influence of nomads on sedentary peoples in two opposing concepts: a metanarrative of the nomad history as the main catalyst for the continent’s economic development and presenting the history of the Silk Road and nomads as part of the multi-vector interaction of various communities in Eurasia during the late antiquity, at the same time indicating a certain advantage of the latter.
В современной историографии растёт интерес к теме взаимодействия кочевых народов и империй оседлых народов в древности с особым акцентом на позднюю античность. Различия в восприятии влияния кочевых сообществ на экономику и культуру региона вызывают некоторую концептуальную путаницу. В большой мере это обусловлено различиями в восприятии влияния кочевых сообществ на формирование процесса функционирования торговых путей, ведущих из одной части Евразии в другую. В данной статье систематизируется и указывается происхождение от конкретных исследователей таких понятий, как Шёлковые пути, культурный комплекс Центральной Евразии, первоистория и поздняя евразийская античность. Одновременно автор сопоставляет и представляет концепции восприятия торговых путей и влияния кочевников на оседлые народы в двух противоположных концепциях: концепции метанарратива истории кочевников как основного катализатора экономического развития континента и концепции представления истории Шёлковых путей и кочевников как части многовекторного влияния различных сообществ Евразии в период поздней античности, одновременно указывая на некоторое преимущество второй из них.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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