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Wyszukujesz frazę "Standard Model" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Characterising the Higgs boson with ATLAS data from the LHC Run-2
Autorzy:
Gil, Damian
Volkotrub, Yuriy
Topolnicki, Kacper
Przygoda, Witold
Richter-Wąs, Elżbieta
Współwytwórcy:
Współautorami artykułu są członkowie ATLAS Collaboration w liczbie 2884
Opis:
The Higgs boson was discovered by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations in 2012 using data from Run 1 of the Large Hadron Collider (2010 - 2012) In Run 2 (2015 - 2018), about 140 fb$^{−1}$ of proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV were collected by the ATLAS experiment. This review presents the most important Run 2 results obtained by the ATLAS Collaboration regarding the properties of the Higgs boson and its interactions with other particles. The performed studies significantly enhance the understanding of the Higgs boson, while hunting for deviations from the predictions of the Standard Model of particle physics.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A critical survey of twisted spectral triples beyond the Standard Model
Autorzy:
Filaci, Manuele
Martinetti, Pierre
Opis:
We review the applications of twisted spectral triples to the Standard Model. The initial motivation was to generate a scalar field, required to stabilise the electroweak vacuum and fit the Higgs mass, while respecting the first-order condition. Ultimately, it turns out that the truest interest of the twist lies in a new—and unexpected—field of 1-forms, which is related to the transition from Euclidean to Lorentzian signature.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Search for vector-like leptons coupling to first- and second-generation Standard Model leptons in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Autorzy:
Gil, Damian
Volkotrub, Yuriy
Przygoda, Witold
Richter-Wąs, Elżbieta
Współwytwórcy:
Współautorami artykułu są członkowie ATLAS Collaboration w liczbie 2878
Opis:
A search for pair production of vector-like leptons coupling to first- and second-generation Standard Model leptons is presented. The search is based on a dataset of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector during Run 2 of the Large Hadron Collider, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 140 fb$^{−1}$. Events are categorised depending on the flavour and multiplicity of leptons (electrons or muons), as well as on the scores of a deep neural network targeting particular signal topologies according to the decay modes of the vector-like leptons. In each of the signal regions, the scalar sum of the transverse momentum of the leptons and the missing transverse momentum is analysed. The main background processes are estimated using dedicated control regions in a simultaneous fit with the signal regions to data. No significant excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and limits are set at 95% confidence level on the production cross-sections of vector-like electrons and muons as a function of the vector-like lepton mass, separately for SU(2) doublet and singlet scenarios. The resulting mass lower limits are 1220 GeV (1270 GeV) and 320 GeV (400 GeV) for vector-like electrons (muons) in the doublet and singlet scenarios, respectively.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Search for boosted diphoton resonances in the 10 to 70 GeV mass range using 138 fb$^{−1}$ of 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector
Autorzy:
Pałka, Marek
Gil, Damian
Richter-Wąs, Elżbieta
Współwytwórcy:
Współautorami artykułu są członkowie ATLAS Collaboration w liczbie 2904
Opis:
A search for diphoton resonances in the mass range between 10 and 70 GeV with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is presented. The analysis is based on pp collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{−1}$ at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded from 2015 to 2018. Previous searches for diphoton resonances at the LHC have explored masses down to 65 GeV, finding no evidence of new particles. This search exploits the particular kinematics of events with pairs of closely spaced photons reconstructed in the detector, allowing examination of invariant masses down to 10 GeV. The presented strategy covers a region previously unexplored at hadron colliders because of the experimental challenges of recording low-energy photons and estimating the backgrounds. No significant excess is observed and the reported limits provide the strongest bound on promptly decaying axion-like particles coupling to gluons and photons for masses between 10 and 70 GeV.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Autorzy:
Sitarz, Andrzej
Opis:
We review recent results obtained by using the spectral action applied to some simple physical models built in the noncommutative geometry framework. The first result, based on the generalization of the spectral action principle to the case of the fermionic action leads to the lowest order corrections that can possibly explain the huge difference between the electron and neutrino masses. In the second case, the extension of the family of Dirac operators for the product of finite geometry with the Riemannian manifold but without a product metric leads to a theory with two metrics that is similar to the models of bimetric gravity.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Search for a new Z gauge boson in 4$\mu$ events with the ATLAS experiment
Autorzy:
Pałka, Marek
Gil, Damian
Topolnicki, Kacper
Richter-Wąs, Elżbieta
Współwytwórcy:
Współautorami artykułu są członkowie ATLAS Collaboration w liczbie 2930
Opis:
This paper presents a search for a new Z′ vector gauge boson with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using pp collision data collected at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$. The new gauge boson Z′ is predicted by L$_{μ}$ - L$_{\tau}$ models to address observed phenomena that can not be explained by the Standard Model. The search examines the four-muon (4μ) final state, using a deep learning neural network classifier to separate the Z′ signal from the Standard Model background events. The di-muon invariant masses in the 4μ events are used to extract the Z′ resonance signature. No significant excess of events is observed over the predicted background. Upper limits at a 95% confidence level on the Z′ production cross-section times the decay branching fraction of pp $\to$ Z′μμ $\to$ 4μ are set from 0.31 to 4.3 fb for the Z′ mass ranging from 5 to 81 GeV. The corresponding common coupling strengths, g$_{Z'}$, of the Z′ boson to the second and third generation leptons above 0.003 – 0.2 have been excluded.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Search for leptoquarks decaying into the b$\tau$ final state in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Autorzy:
Gil, Damian
Przygoda, Witold
Topolnicki, Kacper
Richter-Wąs, Elżbieta
Współwytwórcy:
Współautorami artykułu są członkowie ATLAS Collaboration w liczbie 2929
Opis:
A search for leptoquarks decaying into the bτ final state is performed using Run 2 proton-proton collision data from the Large Hadron Collider, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$ at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector. The benchmark models considered in this search are vector leptoquarks with electric charge of 2/3e and scalar leptoquarks with an electric charge of 4/3e. No significant excess above the Standard Model prediction is observed, and 95% confidence level upper limits are set on the cross-section times branching fraction of leptoquarks decaying into bτ. For the vector leptoquark production two models are considered: the Yang-Mills and Minimal coupling models. In the Yang-Mills (Minimal coupling) scenario, vector leptoquarks with a mass below 1.58 (1.35) TeV are excluded for a gauge coupling of 1.0 and below 2.05 (1.99) TeV for a gauge coupling of 2.5. In the case of scalar leptoquarks, masses below 1.28 (1.53) TeV are excluded for a Yukawa coupling of 1.0 (2.5). Finally, an interpretation of the results with minimal model dependence is performed for each of the signal region categories, and limits on the visible cross-section for beyond the Standard Model processes are provided.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł

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