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Wyszukujesz frazę "Switzerland" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Demokracja szwajcarska
Dzieje Najnowsze : [kwartalnik poświęcony historii XX wieku] R. 11 z. 3 (1979)
Autorzy:
Gruner, Erich
Współwytwórcy:
Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Kłucińska, Ewa. Tr.
Kłucińska, Ewa. Tł.
Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Wydawca:
Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich; Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Powiązania:
Dzieje Najnowsze : [kwartalnik poświęcony historii XX wieku]
Opis:
s. 21-30 : il.
p. 21-30 : ill.
Dostawca treści:
RCIN - Repozytorium Cyfrowe Instytutów Naukowych
Książka
Tytuł:
Kontakty szwajcarsko-rosyjskie (od XVIII do XX wieku)
Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. T. 28 (1993)
Autorzy:
Andrzejewski, Marek (1947– )
Współwytwórcy:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Zakład Dziejów Europy XIX i XX wieku
Wydawca:
Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich - Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Powiązania:
Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
Opis:
s. 155-158
p. 155-158
Dostawca treści:
RCIN - Repozytorium Cyfrowe Instytutów Naukowych
Książka
Tytuł:
Sur la réintroduction des castors en Suisse
Autorzy:
Dottrens, E.
Powiązania:
Acta Theriologica
Opis:
Bobry ponownie wprowadzono w Szwajcarii w 1956 roku, sprowadzając 8 sztuk z Francji. Zamknięto je w zagrodzie a w roku 1958 wypuszczono na wolność. W końcu 1962 roku było już prawdopodobnie 10-12 osobników. Obecnie kontynuuje się dalsze prace związane z ponownym wprowadzeniem bobra.
Dostawca treści:
RCIN - Repozytorium Cyfrowe Instytutów Naukowych
Książka
Tytuł:
WPROWADZENIE E-VOTINGU A ZMIANA ZACHOWAŃ POLITYCZNYCH NA PRZYKŁADZIE PRZEDSTAWICIELI „PIĄTEJ SZWAJCARII”
THE INFLUENCE OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF E-VOTING ON ELECTORAL BEHAVIOUR. A CASE STUDY OF “THE FIFTH SWITZERLAND”
Autorzy:
Pazik, Aneta
Tematy:
Switzerland
e-Voting
voting
voting online
“the fifth Switzerland”
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513115.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The article provides an insight into the realignment of voting behaviour of Swiss living abroad after the implementation of e-Voting. The canton of Geneva was selected as a case study in the article as it was one of the first to introduce online voting in Swit-zerland. In 2003 canton of Geneva together with cantons of Zurich and Neuchâtel partic-ipated in a pilot programme, the aim of which was to test e-Voting systems. A year later residents of Geneva were allowed to use online voting system in elections at cantonal and federal level. Subsequently the right was extended to other communities and in 2009 it was conferred on Swiss living abroad. The aim of the paper is to verify whether the implementation of e-Voting positively affected the turnout of citizens under consideration and if it replaced other means of voting. In the research mainly quantitative research methods were used. A statistical analysis was based on data related to voting behaviours of Swiss in period 1999–2014.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Swiss model of federalism : some lessons for the European Union
Autorzy:
Nitszke, Agnieszka
Opis:
The federal principle in Switzerland has been developing for centuries. It was a process that has not always proceeded in a peaceful manner. The creation of Swiss statehood required reconciling different groups and interests. Today’s federal solutions in Switzerland allow for the peaceful co-existence of different language and religious groups. Another challenge is to reconcile the interests of wealthy and poor cantons. Understanding how this happened can provide guidance for further integration within the European Union, which in many aspects might be compared to Switzerland.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is Electronic Voting a Panacea for Low Election Turnout? Examples of Estonian e-Elections and Swiss e-Referendums
Autorzy:
Musiał-Karg, Magdalena
Tematy:
Switzerland
Estonia
electronic voting
elections
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023505.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
One of the most apparent signs of the crisis of the democratic system is a systematically decreasing turnout level in national and supranational elections and referenda. In reports and analyses concerning the level of political participation, experts more and more frequently notice a decreasing tendency of the citizen’s involvement in numerous types of elections. As Ola Pettersson points out, “according to the sources, less and less citizens appear at the ballot boxes”. Jacek Raciborski indicates that one of the most signifi cant consequences of the low citizen’s participation at the election procedures is the considerable legitimacy deficit. A number of countries attempt to prevent these phenomena from happening by undertaking various actions aimed at increasing the level of citizens’ involvement in political life (notably by increasing their participation in elections). That would infl uence the growth of the legitimacy level of the undertaken political decisions. It is worth noticing, that apart from the commonly used ways of increasing election attendance (such as correspondence voting, mobile ballot boxes), over the last few years politicians in many countries have had numerous discussions aimed at the implementation of electronic voting (e-voting). Its followers claim that thanks to e-voting, election and referenda turnout may be increased, as this method enables disabled people and people who are abroad to take part in elections. Furthermore, a considerable advantage of e voting, compared to traditional voting in polling stations is of greater convenience than the former. The aim of the following text is to attempt to provide an answer to the question whether electronic voting can be treated as a panacea for low election turnouts, whether this form of voting may be a warranty of a higher level of voter’s attendance than before. In the article, the author bases on the experience connected with e voting in two European countries – Estonia and Switzerland, which can be referred to as the pioneers in the use of e voting.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish-Swiss Cooperation among International Organizations
Autorzy:
Żejmo, Marek
Tematy:
Switzerland
Polish community
international relationships
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594647.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Regardless of the role that is attributed largely to the traditional attitude of Switzerland on bilateral relations and the trend of still continuing the support of the conduct of international design policies, one still cannot ignore the importance of the part played by the participation of both countries in international organizations. In the face of the current progressive opacity and complexity of the global situation, which not only makes it impossible to carry out the policy of isolationism, but also significantly reduces the effects of bilateral policy, an increase in the role of this plane has become increasingly evident in many contexts Polish-Swiss relations.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Die Stellung Österreichs und der Schweiz zur Schaffung des Europäischen Binnenmarktes eine Vergleichende Analyse
Autorzy:
Tomczyk, Michał
Tematy:
European Community
Austria
Switzerland
integration
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648477.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This article examines, in a comparative perspective, the integration policy of the two, in many respects, very similar, neutral states, with particular emphasis on the period after the signing of the Single European Act. Despite the converging political and economic objectives, the decisions of both countries were determined by different economic and political conditions. For Austria, the integration processes were perceived as an important step, towards reconstruction of the economy, the abolition of trade barriers with the most important economic partner. In political terms integration – enhanced Austria’s position within European Community. Unlike the Austrian Government, the authorities in Bern have acted under much more polarized conditions. Neutrality played still very important role in its international policies and the social fears connected mostly to the loss of political and economic independence were vivid. The Swiss authorities were thus forced to choose the bilateral path, which was not preferred by EU countries, but more socially acceptable, and therefore easier to implement.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diglossia: A critical overview of the Swiss example
Autorzy:
Stępkowska, Agnieszka
Tematy:
diglossia, Switzerland, bilingualism, language functions, Ferguson
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634544.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The article addresses the issue of diglossia in its original and extended definition. The main point of discussion is the validity of the ‘defining cases’ of diglossia selected by Ferguson (1959) to substantiate his concept. The four well-known pairs of languages described by Ferguson in his seminal article include the ‘Swiss pair’ of Standard German and Swiss German and their functional distribution. Following a number of critical opinions, I will show that the consistency between the definition and its Swiss illustration raises a few questions and cannot be considered tenable. Lastly, I will highlight the main differences between diglossia and bilingualism as two phenomena which in certain contexts may overlap.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How to study literary culture in the enlightenment?
Autorzy:
Rosset, François
Tematy:
literary culture
Switzerland
Europe
canon
plurality
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408608.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
It has long been known which books were read most widely throughout enlightened Europe and to which intellectual authorities particular social groups referred. After the long history of research about the 18th century, modernity has also inherited various research habits consisting mainly of constant verification of the recognised hierarchy of authors, publications, and actors of intellectual life. However, the question remains: how to study this literary culture in given continent areas? Speaking of literary culture, we mean the prevailing patterns in the reception, evaluation, assimilation and imitation of literature, information and evaluation channels, local conditions that have a decisive influence on choices and opinions. The author proposes to speak about this matter based on the recently completed work on literary culture in French-speaking Switzerland in the 18th century. Despite its specificity and evident provincialism, this example provides material for a general, theoretical and methodological reflection: is it worth researching production from the second (and further) shelf? If so, how should this material be approached? What does it tell us about the evaluation procedures? The article presents and analyses these issues.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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