Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "carnian" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Conodonts and foraminifera from the "Raibl Beds" (Carnian) of the Karavanke Mountains, Slovenia : stratigraphical and palaeobiological implications
Autorzy:
Kolar-Jurkovšek, T.
Jurkovšek, B.
Gaździcki, A.
Tematy:
Slovenia
Karavanke Mts.
Carnian
"Raibl Beds"
biostratigraphy
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059708.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Themicropalaeontology of the "Raibl Beds" of the Košuta Nappe in the western KaravankeMts., Slovenia, is described. The presence of the conodont apparatus of Nicoraella? budaensis Kozur and Mock is demonstrated and together with other fossils it confirms a Carnian age. A comparison of the Nicoraella skeletal apparatus with two other Triassic apparatuses is made. The benthic foraminifera Aulotortus sinuosus, A. tumidus, Prorakusia salaji, Pilamminella kuthani and Endothyra kuepperi are recognized. Their stratigraphical range corresponds to the foraminiferal Pilamminella kuthani Interval-Zone. Altogether the palaeontological content of an 85 m-thick section in the upper part of the "Raibl Beds" below Mt. Jepca is described. The diverse fossil content of this section contributes to the intercalibration of Upper Triassic conodont, foraminifer and dasyclad zonations.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An early Late Triassic long-necked reptile with a bony pectoral shield and gracile appendages
Autorzy:
DZIK, JERZY
SULEJ, TOMASZ
Tematy:
archosauromorpha
sharovipteryx
protorosaurs
gliding
evolution
carnian
poland
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945469.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Several partially articulated specimens and numerous isolated bones of Ozimek volans gen. et sp. nov., from the late Carnian lacustrine deposits exposed at Krasiejów in southern Poland, enable a reconstruction of most of the skeleton. The unique character of the animal is its enlarged plate-like coracoids presumably fused with sterna. Other aspects of the skeleton seem to be comparable to those of the only known specimen of Sharovipteryx mirabilis from the latest Middle Triassic of Kyrgyzstan, which supports interpretation of both forms as protorosaurians. One may expect that the pectoral girdle of S. mirabilis, probably covered by the rock matrix in its only specimen, was similar to that of O. volans gen. et sp. nov. The Krasiejów material shows sharp teeth, low crescent scapula, three sacrals in a generalized pelvis (two of the sacrals being in contact with the ilium) and curved robust metatarsal of the fifth digit in the pes, which are unknown in Sharovipteryx. Other traits are plesiomorphic and, except for the pelvic girdle and extreme elongation of appendages, do not allow to identify any close connection of the sharovipterygids within the Triassic protorosaurians.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Facies and sedimentary environments of the Upper Scythian-Carnian succession from the Belanské Tatry Mts., Slovakia
Autorzy:
Rychliński, T.
Szulc, J.
Tematy:
facies
paleoenvironments
late Scythian-Carnian
Belanské Tatry Mts.
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191990.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The Triassic Fatricum basin studied in the Belanské Tatry Mts. (Slovakia) was a relatively stable and restricted platform area influenced by eustatic and climatic fluctuations. During the early Triassic the platform was influenced by continental clastic sedimentation intermittent with shallow marine transgressions when carbonate sediments formed. Common occurrence of carbonized plat debris suggests relatively humid climatic conditions dominating during this interval (Werfenian facies). Significant climate aridisation was concurrent with the beginning of the Middle Triassic transgression as indicated by evaporitic fabrics common within the entire Middle Triassic carbonate succession. The Middle Triassic has been divided into several lithofacies complexes reflecting the interplays between the eustatic and climatic fluctuations. The lower Middle Triassic complex (lower-middle Anisian?) displays dominance of calcareous sediments indicating free communication with the open ocean. The subsequent intervals are rather uniform facies assemblage composed by dolomites and evaporites formed in a restricted and stagnant basin. The basin has been strongly influenced by subtropical storms, particularly common in the late Anisian. Transgression pulse in the early Ladinian involved growth of microbial colonies building thrombolitic biostromes. Final shallowing by the end of Ladinian led to replacement of carbonate sediments by continental clastics of the Carpathian Keuper. These sediments, mostly of alluvial nature, comprise plant debris what suggests climate pluvialisation in Carnian times.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new triadotypid insect from the Late Triassic of South Africa
Autorzy:
DEREGNAUCOURT, ISABELLE
WAPPLER, TORSTEN
ANDERSON, JOHN M.
BÉTHOUX, OLIVIER
Tematy:
arthropoda
odonata
pandiscoidalia
triassic
carnian
molteno formation
south africa
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945629.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Extant odonates (damsel- and dragonflies) represent a small subset of the historical biodiversity of this group. Among their successive stem-groups, the Triadotypomorpha are poorly documented. Herein we describe a new species Reisia rieki from the Molteno Formation (South Africa, Upper Triassic) belonging to this taxon. The comparatively large sample allows a relatively complete description of the wing venation in Triadotypomorpha. We noticed the occurrence of a strongly oblique crossvein located between RA and RP1, a condition documented in some other Pandiscoidalia and which might be of phylogenetic importance. The new species probably inhabited open landscapes and foraged above large water bodies. The documentation of a Gondwanian Triadotypomorpha demonstrates that the group had a worldwide distribution by the Triassic.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The first ornithosuchid from Brazil and its macroevolutionary and phylogenetic implications for Late Triassic faunas in Gondwana
Autorzy:
Muller, R.T.
Belen von Baczko, M.
Desojo, J.B.
Nesbitt, S.J.
Tematy:
Archosauria
Pseudosuchia
Ornithosuchidae
biogeography
phylogeny
Carnian
Santa Maria Formation
South America
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082135.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Ornithosuchidae is one of the most enigmatic clades of Triassic pseudosuchians. The group is composed by three carnivorous species that were excavated from Upper Triassic beds of Scotland and Argentina. We describe the first ornithosuchid from the Upper Triassic sediments of Brazil and explore its phylogenetic affinities and implications for the evolution of the group. Dynamosuchus collisensis gen. et sp. nov. was found as the sister taxon of the Argentinean form Venaticosuchus rusconii. These relationships reject a potential endemic radiation of ornithosuchids from the Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin and would better support multiple diversification events. Our findings with ornithosuchids is consistent with the pattern reported for proterochampsid and erpetosuchid archosauriforms from Ischigualasto-Villa Unión and the Paraná basins. In addition, the presence of an ornithosuchid in the Late Triassic of Brazil suggests that ornithosuchids were more widespread than previously thought in the southern hemisphere. The new ornithosuchid further demonstrates a faunistic link between the Argentinean and Brazilian basins during the Carnian. Finally, the discovery of the new species provides the first clue of a putative necrophagous vertebrate from the oldest dinosaur-bearing beds and expands our knowledge regarding the trophic structure of the Late Triassic of Brazil.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Palaeoecology of tropical marine invertebrate assemblages from the Late Triassic of Misurina, Dolomites, Italy
Autorzy:
Hausmann, I.M.
Nutzel, A.
Roden, V.J.
Reich, M.
Tematy:
Mollusca
Echinodermata
diversity
small body size
Ladinian
Carnian
Cassian Formation
Alps
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082303.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Two marine invertebrate fossil assemblages from the Late Triassic Cassian Formation (Dolomites, northern Italy) were examined to assess their diversity and palaeoecology. Surface and bulk samples from the localities Misurina Landslide and Lago Antorno were taken and analysed separately. Both benthic assemblages are relatively similar in taxonomic composition. Gastropods form the most abundant and diverse group, followed by bivalves. Disarticulated echinoderm ossicles are also common in the bulk sample from Misurina Landslide, but they are rare at Lago Antorno. The Misurina Landslide outcrop has yielded two echinoderm Palaeozoic holdovers, the ophiocistioid Linguaserra triassica and plates of putative proterocidarids, supporting the earlier hypothesis that such basins acted as refugia. The gastropod species Coelostylina conica, Prostylifer paludinaris, and Ampezzopleura hybridopsis are characteristic elements of both assemblages. The gastropod Jurilda elongata, however, is the most abundant species at Misurina Landslide, whereas juveniles of the gastropod species Dentineritaria neritina dominate the assemblage from Lago Antorno. Newly described gastropod taxa are Angulatella bizzarinii Nützel and Hausmann gen. et sp. nov., Bandellina compacta Nützel and Hausmann sp. nov., and Ampezzogyra angulata Nützel and Hausmann sp. nov. Fifty-seven invertebrate species were found in the bulk sample from Misurina Landslide and 26 species were recovered from the bulk sample from Lago Antorno. However, sample size from Lago Antorno was much smaller than that from Misurina. Diversity indices (Shannon, Simpson, Berger-Parker) show similar moderate diversities in both assemblages. Rarefaction curves and rank-abundance distributions also point to very similar diversities and ecological structures of the fossil assemblages. Both assemblages are autochthonous or parautochthonous, stemming from basinal, soft-bottom habitats. Their taxonomic composition differs significantly from that of other faunas known from the Cassian Formation. The tropical marine Cassian palaeoecosystem was highly complex and its diversity is still far from being fully explored.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cynodont teeth from the Carnian [Late Triassic] of Northern Italy
Autorzy:
Renesto, S
Lucas, S.G.
Tematy:
paleontology
cynodont
Carnian
Late Triassic
Italy
Gorno Formation
morphology
tooth
cynodont tooth
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21889.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
A jaw fragment with three teeth preserved, collected from the Gorno Formation (Carnian, Upper Triassic) of Lombardy (Italy) is described. The teeth are transversely elongated, threecusped and bear anterior and posterior cingula. Their overall morphology supports their identification as postcanines of a “eucynodontian”. The unique tooth morphology of the new specimen supports its attribution to a new genus and species, while at the same time precluding positive assignment to already known gomphodont families. There is a fairly small record of gomphodont cynodonts in Europe, so that the described specimen adds to the knowledge of the distribution and diversity of European gomphodonts and it also represents the first ever collected in Italy.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Middle Triassic evolution of the northern Peri-Tethys area as influenced by early opening of the Tethys Ocean
Ewolucja środkowotriasowa północnej Paratetydy i jej związki z rozwojem Oceanu Tetydy
Autorzy:
Szulc, J.
Tematy:
late Scythian-Carnian
Tethys
Peri-Tethys
basin analysis
sequence stratigraphy
paleogeography
paleoenvironments
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191262.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
During Middle Triassic times, the Germanic or northern Peri-Tethys Basin pertained to the western Tethys Ocean. The basin was closed from the north and open toward the Tethys by tectonically controlled depressions (gates). The gates were opened in different times. The marine incursions broke first (as early as in late Scythian time) through the eastern gates and from the Polish Basin advanced gradually to the west. Semiclosed disposition of the basin resulted in its distinctive environmental diversification. Open marine environments developed along the southeastern margins which should be regarded as an integrate part of the Tethys Ocean rather than the epicontinental sea. Northward and westward from the Silesian and Carpathian domains the environments became more restricted. This resulted in significant facies diachronity between the western and eastern parts of the basin. As indicated by the faunal diversity, facies variability and geochemical properties of the sediments, during almost entire Anisian time the open marine sedimentation dominated in the eastern part while the western part displayed restricted circulation, typical for the semi-closed, evaporitic basin. The circulation reversed in Ladinian time when the westward shift of the tethyan spreading center gave rise to opening of the western gate. Meanwhile, the eastern and northern parts of the basin were uplifted and underwent emersion by the end of the Ladinian. Evolution of the southern parts of the Germanic Basin (Silesia, Holy Cross Mts., SW Germany) has been directly influenced by the Tethys rifts. The crustal motion was transmitted from the Tethys rift onto its northern periphery by reactivated Hercynian master faults. The Northern Germany and the North Sea basins were controlled by the North Atlantic-Arctic rift system. The central part of the basin was dominated by thermal subsidence. Despite of the intense synsedimentary tectonism affecting the basin, the distinguished 3rd order depositional sequences resulted from eustatic controls. The concordance between the tethyan and peritethyan sequence stratigraphy argues for the overregional, eustatic nature of the sequences. Faunal migration from the Tethys into its northern periphery followed generally the rift-controlled opening of the seaways within the Tethys. The first tethyan faunas which appeared in the south-eastern part of the Polish Basin as early as in Induan time came from the eastern branch of the Tethys Ocean (Paleo-Tethys). The next migration waves proceeded by western branches of the spreading ocean (Neo-Tethys) and entered the Germanic Basin through the Silesian-Moravian Gate (in Anisian time) and through the Western Gate from Ladinian time onward.
W czasie środkowego triasu basen germański należał do północnego obrzeżenia Oceanu Tetydy nazywanego północną Perytetydą. Taka pozycja paleogeograficzna wskazuje że basen germański należy traktować raczej jako integralną część zachodniej Tetydy niż jako typowy basen epikontynentalny. Bezpośrednie połączenie między obszarem germańskim a Tetydą utrzymywane było przez system tektonicznie generowanych obniżeń (bram) rozwiniętych w obrębie speneplenizowanego lądu windelicko-bohemskiego stanowiącego strukturalną barierę między otwartym oceanem i jego strefą peryferyjną. Przez większą część środkowego triasu basen germański wykazywał cechy basenu półzamkniętego o ograniczonej i jednokierunkowej cyrkulacji. Taki układ hydrologiczny powodował ewaporacyjny wzrost zasolenia wód basenu w miarę oddalania się od strefy dopływu wód oceanicznych. Znajduje to potwierdzenie w wyraźnym ubożeniu zespołów fauny zasiedlającej zbiornik jak i w zapisie izotopów stabilnych węgla i tlenu. Otwieranie bram miało charakter diachroniczny i postępowało ze wschodu na zachód. Najwcześniej, bo już w środkowej części wczesnego triasu otwarta była tzw. Brama Wschodniokarpacka. W anizyku głównym połączeniem była Brama Morawsko-Śląska a w ladynie Brama Zachodnia. Diachronizm w otwieraniu bram był pochodną migracji głównej strefy spreadingu tetydzkiego, która przemieszczała się ze wschodu na zachód. Wyróżnione dla basenu germańskiego sekwencje depozycyjne trzeciego rzędu wykazują dobrą korelację z sekwencjami z basenów alpejskich co pozwala stwierdzić, że cykle transgresywno-regresywne w basenie germańskim kontrolowane były głównie przez wahania eustatyczne. Subtropikalna pozycja paleogeograficzna północnej Perytetydy warunkowała jej gorący i półsuchy klimat. Okresowe zwilgotnienia w późnym ladynie i w karniku były pochodną przebudowy tektonicznej i intensywnej działalności wulkanicznej w obrębie Tetydy.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies