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Tytuł:
Euphemisms and teacher–student interactions
Autorzy:
Bloch-Rozmej, Anna
Tematy:
euphemism
classroom interaction
creativity
teacher talk
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Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40221006.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The quality of teacher-student interactions appears to be one of the most significant prerequisites for effective instruction. One of the factors involved in determining this quality is definitely teacher talk that should adequately correspond both to the type of knowledge the teacher intends to transfer and students’ ability to absorb this knowledge. The latter we claim is directly related to the students’ attitude to the subject itself and the teacher. In this article we will delve into the problem of euphemisms as part of teacher and student talk with a view to determining the extent to which they might affect teacher-student interactions. The issue of euphemism use and their role in building positive relations in the language classroom will be discussed from the perspective of teachers’ experiences. To this end, we chose the research tool of an online questionnaire addressed at university teachers. The survey was administered in June 2023 and the results will be described and analyzed in the forthcoming pages. Euphemism use will also be considered as a manifestation of language creativity that should characterize good language teachers.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abduction in Teaching: Results of a Qualitative Research
Autorzy:
Sántha, Kálmán
Gyeszli, Edit
Tematy:
abduction
classroom interaction
unstructured observation
qualitative research
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Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057080.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper discovers the presence of abduction in teachers’ activities and emphasises the role of trichotomous systems (abduction, deduction, induction) in discovering human reality. The paper focuses on the presence of abduction in education sciences research, and its main goal is to detect abduction in teaching activities and classroom interaction. Abduction is a type of reasoning requiring philosophical, logical, and psychological background, distinct from induction and deduction, and it contributes to a viewpoint in social research that strives to make research in human reality easier to understand. The qualitative study involved explores the presence of abduction in teachers’ communication based on unstructured observation. The observation was carried out in a primary school. The objects of observation were the Geography, Art, and PE classes of the same teacher. The data of the class observation were recorded verbatim. The records were processed using an inductive, data-driven method after the classes. The reliability of the process was ensured by intracoding. The results of the observations reflect the presence of abduction in classroom interaction. The results showed that abduction appeared in the Geography, Art, and PE classes observed, and every class witnessed right and wrong abductive conclusions. The paper is relevant to anybody interested in the appearance of abduction in education sciences research and aims at completing the arsenal of tools available for analysing teachers’ activities.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Classroom Interaction in Oral Language Learning Events Created by EFL Storytelling-based Games
Autorzy:
Gąsior, Klaudia
Tematy:
classroom interaction, storytelling, games, EFL speaking, secondary school students
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Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601289.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper aims at discussing some examples of classroom interaction in the context of playing “One Word/Sentence at a Time” and “Story Cubes” games by Polish secondary school students of English. First, it gives an overview of definitions and major types of classroom interaction. Second, it presents the opportunities for classroom interaction offered by a game-like environment. Then, the action research study conducted with a group of EFL learners is presented. The participants were recorded in the course of storytelling-oriented lessons and their stories were transcribed. Summing up the data gathered throughout the study, it is evident that the games offer a highly interactive FL classroom environment in which various categories of student-talk intertwine with teacher-talk.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fluctuations in Learners’ Willingness to Communicate During Communicative Task Performance: Conditions and Tendencies
Autorzy:
Mystkowska-Wiertelak, Anna
Pawlak, Mirosław
Tematy:
L2 willingness to communicate
classroom interaction
communicative tasks
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Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620884.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
A person’s willingness to communicate (WTC), believed to stem from a combination of proximal and distal variables comprising psychological, linguistic, educational and communicative dimensions of language, appears to be a significant predictor of success in language learning. The ability to communicate is both a means and end of language education, since, on the one hand, being able to express the intended meanings in the target language is generally perceived as the main purpose of any language course and, on the other, linguistic development proceeds in the course of language use. However, MacIntyre (2007, p. 564) observes that some learners, despite extensive study, may never become successful L2 speakers. The inability or unwillingness to sustain contacts with more competent language users may influence the way learners are evaluated in various social contexts. Establishing social networks as a result of frequent communication with target language users is believed to foster linguistic development. WTC, initially considered a stable personality trait and then a result of context-dependent influences, has recently been viewed as a dynamic phenomenon changing its intensity within one communicative event (MacIntyre and Legatto, 2011; MacIntyre et al., 2011). The study whose results are reported here attempts to tap into factors that shape one’s willingness to speak during a communicative task. The measures employed to collect the data - selfratings and surveys - allow looking at the issue from a number of perspectives.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teacher questions, wait time, and student output in classroom interaction in EMI science classes: An interdisciplinary view
Autorzy:
An, Jiangshan
Childs, Ann
Tematy:
English medium instruction
classroom interaction
teacher questions
native speaker
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Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55992413.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Past research has often shown a lack of student output in English medium instruction (EMI) classes (e.g., An et al., 2021; Lo & Macaro, 2012) and this study seeks to identify possible reasons. Guided by literature on wait time (Rowe, 1986) and teacher higher-order thinking questions (Chin, 2007), this study explores whether these two pedagogical moves have the same impact on classroom interaction in EMI science classes. 30 EMI science lessons were recorded from seven EMI high school programs in China, taught by 15 native speakers of English to homogenous groups of Chinese students. Correlation tests showed that when there was more wait time after a teacher question, the students produced lengthier responses with more linguistic complexity, took up more talk time, and asked more questions. However, greater use of teacher higher-order thinking questions, coded by Chin’s (2007) framework of constructivist questions, did not correlate with any student output measures. This suggests that wait time may be a more effective factor leading to more student output in EMI classes than asking higher-order thinking questions. Qualitative analysis showed teachers’ follow-up moves may have also played a role in the limited success of higher-order thinking questions.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Systematicity in Foreign Language Classroom Communication
Autorzy:
Bratož, Silva
Žefran, Mojca
Tematy:
classroom interaction
English as a foreign language
primary education
routine classroom communication
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Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1969351.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper discusses the intrinsic potential offered by classroom interaction for language development. The first part examines several theoretical aspects and characteristics of classroom communication. The second part presents the results of a study which investigates different aspects of classroom interaction in foreign language teaching and the strategies used to encourage classroom communication in the target language. The study, which combines quantitative and qualitative research methods, is based on a survey of Slovene teachers teaching English in primary school. Results suggest that while the respondents are well aware of the benefits of using English in classroom communication, they generally use it in an arbitrary and unsystematic fashion. We would like to argue that we can contribute to the effectiveness of the teaching process by approaching classroom communication with a systematic and consistent format.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POGLĄDY POLSKICH NAUCZYCIELI NA UŻYCIE JĘZYKA PIERWSZEGO W ROZWIJANIU OBCOJĘZYCZNEJ KOMPETENCJI KOMUNIKACYJNEJ
Polish teachers’ perceptions of the role of mother tongue in developing communicative competence in a foreign language
Autorzy:
Róg, Tomasz
Tematy:
first language
mother tongue
classroom interaction
język pierwszy
język ojczysty
komunikacja w klasie
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Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu. Collegium Novum. Polskie Towarzystwo Neofilologiczne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036672.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Although a dominating paradigm in foreign language teaching in the past decades has been to use foreign language as often as possible, voices are now being raised that there is a place for students’ mother tongue in a language classroom. As the present article shows, both the critics and the supporters of the monolingual principle put forward commonsensical arguments in support of their stands. These arguments are outlined in the first part of the present article together with a brief look at the history of foreign-language-only approaches in language teaching methodology. What follows is a report on a study conducted by the author among 20 teachers in Poland with the aim of finding out the extent of and reasons for using mother tongue. The study demonstrated that on average teacher talking time in 60% comprises foreign language. Students’ first language is primarily used for teaching grammar and translating vocabulary.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy milczenie zawsze jest złotem? Percepcja ciszy i milczenia na zajęciach z praktycznej znajomości języka angielskiego
Is silence always golden? Perception of silence in the EFL classroom
Autorzy:
Wiśniewska, Danuta
Tematy:
silence
classroom interaction
English language lesson
cisza i milczenie
interakcja klasowa
lekcja języka angielskiego
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu. Collegium Novum. Polskie Towarzystwo Neofilologiczne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1037623.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Formal foreign language teaching involves verbal and non-verbal interactions among the participants of language classes. The nature of these interactions may play a decisive role in the success or failure in language learning. The research described in this paper attempted to gain insight into students' perceptions of silence occurring during classroom language learning, to identify its causes and effects, and to appraise its potential value for learners.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 24

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