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Wyszukujesz frazę "decision support" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Evolutionary method in grouping of units
Raport Badawczy = Research Report ; RB/28/2004
Autorzy:
Potrzebowski, Henryk (1943– ). Autor
Stańczak, Jarosław. Autor
Sęp, Krzysztof. Autor
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Systemowych. Polska Akademia Nauk
Systems Research Institute. Polish Academy of Sciences
Powiązania:
Raport Badawczy = Research Report
Opis:
Bibliography p. 11-12
Bibliografia s. 11-12
The paper deals with an evolutionary algorithm scheme with a simply clustering method aid successfully used to solve problem clustering in its weakest form of formulation, where an order of elements plays a pivotal role. Such formulation is still very usable for a wide range of DSS (Decision Support System) applications.
12 stron ; 21 cm
12 pages ; 21 cm
Dostawca treści:
RCIN - Repozytorium Cyfrowe Instytutów Naukowych
Książka
Tytuł:
Constraint-based scheduling in Oz/Mozart
Autorzy:
Sitek, P.
Wikarek, J.
Banaszak, Z.
Tematy:
constraint programming
decision support
scheduling
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/118013.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In this paper we present how scheduling problems can be solved in the concurrent constraint programming (CCP) language Oz. Oz is the first high- level constraint language, which offers programmable search, modularity, expressiveness and an interface to invent new constraints using C++. As an example of scheduling problem the job-shop scheduling problem with manpower resources representation was considered. The objective discussed here is the minimization of the makespan. Allocating manpower to the jobs is more complicated than allocating machines, as different jobs and operations require different manpower. This problem is strongly NP-hard. We proposed the constraint programming (CP) based approach to decision support in this environment. The most important features of CP are declarative problem modeling, allowing a clear separation between the problem statement (variables and constraints) and the resolution of the problem.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Distributed Decision-Support System for Virtual Prototyping
Autorzy:
Tirpak, T. M.
Lach, L. E.
Xiao, W.
Lopez, J. M.
Tematy:
Distributed Decision-Support
virtual prototyping
CAE
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375959.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Virtual Prototyping (VP) is a data-driven design process that promotes both knowledge reuse and innovation. High-profile applications in the automotive and aerospace industries have demonstrated its potential to significantly reduce prototype cycles, time to market, and total product cost. This paper addresses VP as a specialized application of Decision-Support Systems, and discusses common requirements for engineering design tools, as well as requirements specific to the design of electronic products, such as mobile phones. Motorola Labs' test bed for VP is introduced in terms of its open, agent-based architecture utilizing Java CORBA. One of the key principles of the VP System is the reuse of expert knowledge across multiple engineering domains. This is highlighted via several use cases, showing that the system can function not only as an Intranet-accessible repository of model services but also as an integral part of decision-making within the native CAD environment.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Validity and timing in decision support systems
Autorzy:
Petrov, O.
Horoshko, V.
Aleksander, M.
Basiura, B.
Hokhlacheva, Y.
Tematy:
decision support systems
validity
timing
process
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/314686.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Based on the principle of synthesizing the matrix of transitional probabilities, processes of decision-making support by means of the truncated procedures of type (k/n)n (k≤n) are considered. Obtained expressions for calculating the time-efficiency of the processes of decision support using procedures type (k/4)4 are shown. There are given calculated by the expressions obtained data time efficiency, which will enable a quantitative comparison between different procedures and select the best of them on the basis of specific practical tasks.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards intelligent decision support for application service providing
Autorzy:
Sitek, P.
Wikarek, J.
Tematy:
constraint programming
decision support
ASP
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/118015.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Decision support systems (DSS) provide decision-makers with an interactive environment for analyses of information with various models to help solve unstructured and NP-hard problems. The important aspect of DSS is a technical and technological approach to the design and implementation of the above systems. A traditional approach to DSS engineering and implementation requires a great deal of effort for its maintenance. However, the enterprises would like to concentrate on its core competitiveness instead of non-core activities like IT maintenance. As a result of this, IT outsourcing has became a very popular event. Thus there is a growing need for intelligent decision support tools capable of assisting a decision maker in many problems in SMEs (Small and Medium Sized Enterprises). In this paper we present the use of declarative programming (constraint logic programming and relational SQL database) as an environment and framework for such decision support systems in an application service providing (ASP) model.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of the Last Moment Manoeuvre for Collision Avoidance Using Standarts for Ships Manoeuvrability
Autorzy:
Koszelew, J.
Wołejsza, P.
Tematy:
collision
COLREG
decision support system
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320522.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper presents a concept of the new algorithm solving Last Moment Manoeuvre problem. Last Moment Manoeuvre means that action taken only by one vessel is not enough to avoid collision. This is why both vessels have to synchronize their manoeuvres to pass each other. The main focus of the proposed solution is concentrated on the procedure defining the best possible manoeuvre for each vessel when avoiding a collision is no longer possible. For simplification, the assumption that the parameters of the vessels involved in the Last Moment Manoeuvre meet Standards for Ships Manoeuvrability set out in the IMO resolution, will be adopted. The algorithm presented in the paper will be implemented and tested in the commercial system.
W artykule przedstawiono nowy algorytm rozwiązania, tzw. manewru ostatniej chwili. Pod tym pojęciem autorzy rozumieją manewr, gdy działania podjęte przez tylko jeden statek nie zapewnią uniknięcia kolizji. Dlatego oba statki muszą zsynchronizować swoje manewry, by minąć się bezpiecznie. Istota zaproponowanego rozwiązania sprowadza się do procedury definiującej optymalny manewr dla każdego statku, zapewniając jednocze-śnie zapobieżenie kolizji. Dla uproszczenia przyjęto założenie, że jednostki spełniają standardy dla sterowności statków ustanowione w rezolucji IMO. Zaproponowany algorytm będzie implementowany i przetestowany w systemie oferowanym komercyjnie.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implementation of declarative framework for decision support system in scheduling problems
Autorzy:
Sitek, P.
Wikarek, J.
Tematy:
constraint programming
decision support
scheduling
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117767.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Scheduling problems appear frequently at different levels of decisions. They are usually characterized by many types of constraints, which make them unstructured and difficult to solve (NP-complete). Traditional mathematical programming approaches are deficient because their representation of constraints is artificial (using 0-1 variables). Unlike traditional approaches, constraint logic programming (CLP) provides for a natural representation of heterogeneous constraints. In CLP we state the problem requirements by constraints; we do not need to specify how to meet these requirements. In this paper we propose a declarative framework for decision support system (DSS) for constrained search problems implemented by CLP and relational SQL database. We illustrate this concept by the implementation of a DSS for scheduling problems with external resources in different production organization environments.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review of modelling approaches for healthcare simulation
Autorzy:
Mielczarek, B.
Tematy:
simulation
healthcare
decision support
management
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406261.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The goal of this paper is to present a summary of various simulation methods applied to health services and to discuss several internal and external determinants for selecting a particular simulation method to study a given managerial problem within the healthcare system. The analysis presented is based on a literature survey and considers four primary simulation techniques: Monte Carlo, discrete -event simulation, agent-based simulation and system dynamics. A range of internal and external factors are reviewed and characterised to determine the most suitable simulation technique for addressing a particular healthcare decision problem.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards human consistent data driven decision support systems using verbalization of data mining results via linguistic data summaries
Autorzy:
Kacprzyk, J.
Szadrozny, S.
Tematy:
decision support system
data mining
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200700.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
We present how the conceptually and numerically simple concept of a fuzzy linguistic database summary can be a very powerful tool for gaining much insight into the essence of data that may be relevant for a business activity. The use of linguistic summaries provides tools for the verbalization of data analysis (mining) results which, in addition to the more commonly used visualization e.g. via a GUI, graphical user interface, can contribute to an increased human consistency and ease of use. The results (knowledge) derived are in a simple, easily comprehensible linguistic form which can be effectively and efficiently employed for supporting decision makers via the data driven decision support system paradigm. Two new relevant aspects of the analysis are also outlined which was first initiated by the authors. First, following Kacprzyk and Zadrożny [1] comments are given on an extremely relevant aspect of scalability of linguistic summarization of data, using their new concept of a conceptual scalability that is crucial for large applications. Second, following Kacprzyk and Zadrożny [2] it is further considered how linguistic data summarization is closely related to some types of solutions used in natural language generation (NLG), which can make it possible to use more and more effective and efficient tools and techniques developed in this another rapidly developing area. An application of a computer retailer is outlined.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decision Analysis in Project Management Process
Autorzy:
Kramarenko, S.
Shevtshenko, E.
Karaulova, T.
Wang, Y.
Tematy:
intelligent decision support system
project management
decision analysis
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971105.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Very often we complain about the decisions that were previously made. Yet the fact is that the decisions made were based on the knowledge we had before. By now we have gained more knowledge. Therefore the common problem of making decisions is that decisions are not made reliable enough because parameters in risk assessment and supply chain management are underestimated or not robust enough. In this paper we propose a framework that will try to predict future situations collectively and increase the reliability of decision making. Project management is the art of making right decision. Project managers are faced by huge array of choices. Decision analysis is used in strategic planning, operational management, and other areas of business. Decision analysis helps companies to determine optimal exploration and production strategies with uncertainties in cost, prices, and exploration prospects. This paper describes project management steps and the way they can be supported by Intelligent Decision Support system (IDSS). The main parameters assessed are total cost of the projects, time of the project total fulfilment, number of subcontractors, location factors, and etc. IDSS will enable to collect data, propose possible alternative decisions, and provide risk assessment.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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