Temat: development assistance

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Aspekty monokulturowe pomocowej choroby holenderskiej
Autorzy:: Jasiński, Michał
Tematy:: Dutch disease, Official Development Assistance (ODA), Economic assistance; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630505.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The article considers theoretical threats of Dutch disease caused by offcial development aid (ODA), particularly its extreme stage called “aid monoculture”. The study presented in the article is an introduction to further research devoted to a wider issue of effectiveness of ODA.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Uwarunkowania społeczno-gospodarcze działalności pomocowej wschodzących donatorów – członków Unii Europejskiej
Socio-Economic Parameters of Aid Activities of the EU Emerging Donors
Autorzy:: Smolaga, Mateusz
Tematy:: Development Assistance;
ODA;
Development;
Emerging Donors;
European Union;; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557989.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: This article focuses on the development assistance provided by eight European Union countries, which are not part of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC). These are: Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, and Romania. A comparison is made between the performance data relating to these countries and that of the following 3 groups: a) the Czech Republic, Hungary, Iceland, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia (countries that have joined the DAC in recent years), b) so-called old EU members (EU15) and the so-called new members (EU13), c) the aggregate assistance offered by the EU countries and institutions represented on the Committee. By an analysis of OECD and World Bank statistics, we can see that ODA expenditure in absolute figures is primarily determined by a country’s GNI, and not by its relative wealth (GDP per capita) or quality of life (HDI score). This also applies to bilateral aid. However, the level of GDP per capita, and the HDI scores do have some effect on the percentage of GNI devoted to development aid.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Development Assistance for Africa as Part of the Chinese–American Rivalry
Autorzy:: Zaremba, Michał
Tematy:: development assistance
global development
Africa
China–US relations; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648510.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The system of development assistance for Africa in recent years has become one of the most important tools in the rivalry between world powers on the continent. Due to the increasingly important position in the global system of China which is now competing with traditional donors, the problems with development assistance are gaining in importance as a potential area for competition among global powers. The aim of the article is to analyze the development assistance of China and the United States for Africa as part of the these two superpowers’ global rivalry.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Japans Official Development Assistance and the Development Aid in the World
Oficjalna Pomoc Rozwojowa Japonii na tle pomocy rozwojowej w świecie
Autorzy:: Mykush, Daryna
Opis:: Today, development assistance plays a significant role for many countries in the world. This assumption results from the fact of global problems such as extreme poverty, hunger, lack of basic education or underdeveloped medicine. Because of the breadth of these problems, rich countries have begun to take measures to eliminate them by providing development aid to poor and developing countries. Due to the fact that donors' assistance combines various types and goals, in 1969 the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) defined its measures and criteria in the definition of Official Development Assistance (ODA). Since then, ODA has become a key instrument for setting development aid targets and assessing its effectiveness.The main purpose of the thesis is a general analysis of development assistance, its place in the global system and explanation of its role in supporting the development of poor countries. The paper presents the biggest participants of ODA in the world. Particular emphasis has been placed on Japan's development aid activities in the Asian and African regions. Different ways of allocating aid to these areas were examined, taking into account the level of development, the existing problems and the strategic importance for Japan.
Współcześnie pomoc rozwojowa odgrywa znaczącą rolę dla wielu państw świata. To założenie wynika z faktu istnienia globalnych problemów takich jak skrajna bieda, głód, brak podstawowego wyksztalcenia lub słabo rozwiniętej medycyny. Ze względu na obszerność tych problemów, państwa bogate zaczęły podejmować działania na rzecz ich wyeliminowania poprzez udzielanie pomocy rozwojowej dla państw biednych i rozwijających się. Z tego powodu, że udzielana pomoc przez darczyńców łączy w sobie różne rodzaje i cele, w 1969 roku Komitet Pomocy Rozwojowej (DAC) określił jej miary i kryteria w definicji Oficjalnej Pomocy Rozwojowej (ODA). Od tego czasu ODA stała się kluczowym instrumentem, który wyznacza cele pomocy rozwojowej oraz ocenia jej efektywność. Głównym celem pracy jest ogólna analiza pomocy rozwojowej, jej miejsce w systemie globalnym oraz uzasadnienie jej roli we wsparciu rozwoju państw biednych. W pracy zostały przedstawione największe uczestnicy świadczące ODA w świecie. Szczególne znaczenie położono na działalność pomocy rozwojowej Japonii w regionach Azji i Afryki. Zostały przeanalizowane różne sposoby podziału pomocy dla tych obszarów z uwzględnieniem poziomu rozwoju, istniejących problemów oraz strategicznego znaczenia dla Japonii.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Inne

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Pomoc rozwojowa jako instrument polskiej polityki zagranicznej – szanse i wyzwania
Development aid as an instrument of polish foreign policy in the second decade of the 21th century – challenges and opportunities
Autorzy:: Paterek, Anna
Tematy:: Polish aid
Official Development Assistance (ODA)
Development policy; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/506401.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The article is concerned with the latest strategies of Polish development policy in the light of shifting global economic and political power structures, when North-South relationships are fundamentally changing, and so the conditions that frame European and polish development aid policy. Key documents define Polish development aid activities as the important field of foreign policy. The first part of the article analyses the determinants and experience of polish development cooperation. The second part examines the legal basis for development cooperation (Act on Development cooperation approved on 16th of September 2011 by the Polish Parliament) and the medium term vision for Poland’s development cooperation (Multiannual development cooperation programme 2012–2015, development cooperation plan for 2012 and 2013). The last part of the analysis characterizes geographical and thematic areas of polish aid. The article presents strengths and weaknesses of Poland’s official development assistance (ODA). The author intends to describe basic principles of the organization of the Polish development policy under Development Cooperation Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and so their implementation.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Za ekonomickou agendou : smerom k normatívnej dimenzii paradiplomacie
Beyond the economic agenda : towards a normative dimension of paradiplomacy
Autorzy:: Kania, Magdalena
Opis:: The phenomenon of paradiplomacy, broadly referring to external activities of sub-state governments and embracing to a lesser or greater extent the elements defining foreign policy, gains an interest of experts from various academic disciplines. Yet, over the recent years, with some exceptions, the academic literature has been more preoccupied with investigation of economic dimensions of paradiplomacy when compared with investigation of normative-oriented issues. The objective of this article is to analyse the potential of the sub-national actors paradiplomatic activities in the field of development assistance. The articles adopts an exploratory research design and it based theoretically on the studies on paradiplomacy. It looks at the particular examples of sub-state governments from the EU countries. The results show that despite little attention concerning the problem, the local governments go through the process of an ongoing institutionalization of their activities in development assistance as they have launched their own development aid programmes, manage local budgets for development aid, and established administrative bodies in charge of conducting development aid programmes. Due to such institutionalization of development assistance policy, sub-state governments are capable of establishing and developing bilateral and multilateral relations with third parties, both state and non-state actors, confirming that they are politically and economically adequately resourced.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Rola Japonii w regionie Azji i Pacyfiku – zmiany i konsekwencje japońskiej pomocy rozwojowej
The role of Japan in the Asia and Pacific region - dimension of the Japanese official development assistance
Autorzy:: Jankowiak, Anna H.
Tematy:: Japan
ODA
Official Development Assistance
Asia and Pacific; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/569940.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Japanese bilateral aid to partners from Asia and Pacific has evolved over the years. Initially, it was an instrument to promote Japanese exports in the ‘60s, until it became a tool to promote industrial policy in the region. In October, 2014 60 years had passed since Japan began providing aid to developing countries. So far, Japan has provided such support in many countries and regions, allocating huge funds to help. Such activities are positioning Japan in the top positions among the largest ODA donors in the world. The aim of the article is to present a contemporary dimension of Japanese development assistance to countries located in Asia an Pacific. The article presents the historical roots of Japanese ODA as well as the changes that are taking place in its structure with the changing conditions in the global economy.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Ekonomia rozwoju wobec problemów nędzy i nierówności społecznych na przykładzie Afryki
Development economics and the issue of misery and social inequalities on the example of Africa
Autorzy:: Lys, Yuliya
Opis:: This master’s thesis describes the economic development of Africa, taking into account social inequalities and misery in this area. International organizations and institutions are of great importance in the evolution of African countries. It is worth mentioning the contribution made by the World Bank, the World Trade Organization, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations. Over the years, many development programs have appeared to improve the economic, social and political situation in Africa. Their actions brought various effects, positive but sometimes also negative. Thank to the support of international organizations, malnutrition and unemployment rates have decreased in Sub-Saharan African countries. Also access to electricity and water increased. It is known that the Africa needs further incentives to continue its economic transformation. However, all forms of assistance should take the country's individual needs into account as much as possible.
W niniejszej pracy opisano rozwój ekonomiczny Afryki z uwzględnieniem występujących na tym terenie nierówności społecznych oraz nędzy. Duże znaczenie w ewolucji państw afrykańskich mają międzynarodowe organizacje i instytucje. Warto tu wspomnieć o wkładzie wniesionym przez Bank Światowy, Światową Organizację Handlu, Międzynarodowy Fundusz Walutowy oraz Organizację Narodów Zjednoczonych. Na przestrzeni lat pojawiało się wiele programów rozwojowych mających na celu poprawę sytuacji ekonomicznej, społecznej i politycznej w Afryce. Ich działania przyniosły różne efekty, pozytywne ale czasem również negatywne. Dzięki wsparciu międzynarodowych organizacji w państwach Afryki Subsaharyjskiej zmniejszyło się niedożywienie oraz stopa bezrobocia. Wzrósł natomiast dostęp do energii elektrycznej oraz wody. Wiadomym jest, iż kontynent Afrykański potrzebuje dalszych bodźców do kontynuowania transformacji ekonomicznej. We wszelkich formach pomocy należy jednak uwzględniać w jak największym stopniu indywidualne potrzeby danego kraju.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Inne

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Pomoc rozwojowa krajów BASIC
Development assistance of BASIC countries
Autorzy:: Nowak, Wioletta
Tematy:: development assistance
development cooperation
emerging donors
developing countries
ODA; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/569924.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Since the first decade of the twenty first century Brazil, China, India and South Africa (BASIC countries) have substantially increased their development assistance to developing countries. Now, they are called the main emerging (new) donors. BASIC countries are donors and recipient countries at the same time. They still receive a lot of assistance from developed countries and international organisations. At the same time they provide development assistance to the South. As new donors they both change the rules of providing aid established by traditional donors and reduce the possibility of their impact on the economic policies of developing countries. The aim of the article is the presentation of development aid policies of Brazil, China, India and South Africa. The level of aid is estimated on the reports which are available on the government websites of BASIC countries and data presented by different authors in the literature. However, because of the complexity of the emerging donors’aid system, the figures do not fully show the actual state. Among BASIC countries China is the biggest donor and South Africa offers the lowest amount of aid. India and Brazil provided similar amounts of development assistance to developing countries in the years 2007-2010. The investigation shows that Brazil, China, India nad South Africa instead of providing conditional aid prefer development cooperation. They break with the hierarchical donor-recipient relationship, declare solidarity with Southern countries and respect their national sovereignty and independence. Moreover, they show greater sensitivity to the needs of developing countries and share with them their own experiences in the field of socio-economic development. Their development aid/cooperation is set to obtain mutual benefits and creates conditions for further economic cooperation. For BASIC countries the development aid/cooperation is also an important tool of their foreign policy. They often use aid to achieve political, strategic and economic objectives. However, their aid seems to be more attractive to developing countries and has a greater impact on their economic growth than the development assistance offered by the traditional donors.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: President Trump’s Declarations on Official Development Assistance: A Change of Policy?
Autorzy:: Zaremba, Michał
Tematy:: official development assistance
USA
Donald Trump
international political economy; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648459.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: For years official development assistance (ODA) has been one of the most important forms of financial assistance provided to developing countries by highly developed countries. Despite the controversy over the effectiveness of assistance, it has become a permanent element of the international aid system. With the election of Donald Trump and one of the key slogans of his campaign – America first – the political climate around official development assistance is changing. The aim of the article is to analyze the role of official development assistance in political declarations of the current president of the United States.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Informacja

Wyszukujesz frazę "development assistance" wg kryterium: Temat