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Wyszukujesz frazę "forgetting" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Ethnologia Polona 42 (2021)
Introduction to the Special Issue: Nation-Building and the Dynamics of Silences, Memory and Forgettings in Central Europe
Autorzy:
Soler, Elena
Wydawca:
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences
Powiązania:
Halbwachs, Maurice. 1992. On Collective Memory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Figes, Orlando. 2007. The Whisperers. Private life in Stalin’s Russia. London: Penguin
Rolph-Trouillot, Michel. 1995. Silencing the Past. Power and the Production of History. Boston: Beacon Press
Barth, Fredrick. 1969. Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: The Social Organization of Culture Difference. Bergen: Little Brown
Ethnologia Polona
Basso, Keith H. 1990. Western Apache Language and Culture: Essays in Linguistic Anthropology. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press
Basso, Keith H. 1970. “To Give Up on Words: Silence in the Western Apache Culture.” South Western Journal of Anthropology 26 (3): 213–230
Phillips, Kendall R. and G. Mitchell Reyes (eds). 2011. Global Memoryscapes. Contesting Remembrance in a Transnational Age. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press
Judt, Tony. 2005. Postwar: A History of Europe since 1945. London: Penguin
Le Breton, David. 1997: Du silence. Paris: Ed. Métailié
Ferrándiz, Francisco. 2015. “Mass Graves, Land-scapes of Terror. A Spanish tale.” In Necropolis. Mass Graves and Exhumations in the Age of Human Rights, edited by Francisco Ferrándiz, Antonius C. G. M. Robben, 92–118. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
Borneman, John. 2011. Political Crime and the Memory of Loss. Bloomington: Indiana University Press
Anderson, Benedict. 1983. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso
Soler, Elena. 2019. “From a ruin ‘silencescape’ to a ‘contestedscape’ and a ‘memoryscape’: Lety Roma Concentration Camp in the Nazi Time of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.” Paper presented at the Conference: “The Place of Memory and Memory of Place”, St Anne’s College, University of Oxford
Opis:
24 cm
Dostawca treści:
RCIN - Repozytorium Cyfrowe Instytutów Naukowych
Książka
Tytuł:
A Creator’s Illness as a Source of Memory and Forgetting: Selected Examples
Autorzy:
Darska, Bernadetta
Tematy:
illness
memory
forgetting
limit
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030552.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In the present article I examine autobiographical works in which writers reveal their illnesses. I am interested not so much in the description of a givenailment, but rather in the embroilment resulting from being ill and from the persistent conflict between memory and forgetting. Becoming aware of the illness  turns out to be a critical point, forcing the writers to re-evaluate their own lives. Consequently, memory and forgetting assume a new status. I also attempt to juxtapose the universal nature of being ill and the intimacy of this experience; I point out the similarities and differences involved in dealing with illnesses, the common denominator of which seems to be the necessity of confronting the limits of memory and the expansiveness of forgetting.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern Apocrypha as an Example of Cultural Memory ‘in Action’
Autorzy:
Jankowska, Małgorzata
Tematy:
apocrypha
cultural memory
remembering
forgetting
canon
archive
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187256.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyze the role modern apocrypha play in the processes of collective remembering. From the perspective of cultural studies the modern apocrypha can be seen not only as literary or religious texts but also as an important element of cultural autocommunication. And if we understand autocommunication as a crucial mechanism of cultural memory, we can describe intertextuality (which is a form of cultural autocommunication) as an autoimmune technique of preventing the basic cultural meanings from the oblivion. The canon is a basic tool of collective memory in the so called ‘literate cultures’ or ‘Cultures of the Book’. That is the reason why the apocrypha, which deal with canonical contents, build the unique set of texts playing an essential role in protecting the source myth and tradition from the ‘semiotic death’.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effectiveness of active forgetting in machine learning applied to financial problems
Autorzy:
Nakayama, H.
Yoshii, K.
Tematy:
pattern classification
potential method
additional learning
forgetting
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309245.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
One of main features in financial investment problems is that the situation changes very often over time. Under this circumstance, in particular, it has been observed that additional learning plays an effective role. However, since the rule for classification becomes more and more complex with only additional learning, some appropriate forgetting is also necessary. It seemms natural that many data are forgotten as the time elapses. On the other hand, it is expected more effective to forget unnecessary data actively. In this paper, several methods for active forgetting are suggested. The effectiveness of active forgetting is shown by examples in stock portfolio problems.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Minulosť v (ne)pamäti Rómov
The Past in the (Lost) Memory of the Roma
Autorzy:
Mojžišová, Zuzana
Tematy:
Roma
collective memory
oral history
discrimination
forgetting
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30148735.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This study uses authentic interviews from field research into the Roma people of Slovakia to search for partial answers to questions concerning the functioning of collective and individual memory of the marginalised ethnic group that to this day almost exclusively leans on oral presentation instead of written recordings when sharing stories and experiences between generations. Witnesses to wartime events are dying out. Their stories need to be reinterpreted. They are too often lost, however, in the chasm of oblivion caused by ostracisation, neglected education, politics and, above all, poverty. The state has failed in the past and continues to fail today, albeit differently, by enabling the process of forgetting.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Data Stream Classification Using Classifier Ensemble
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Michał
Kasprzak, Andrzej
Tematy:
data stream classification
classifier enslemble
pattern classification
forgetting
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373631.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
For the contemporary business, the crucial factor is making smart decisions on the basis of the knowledge hidden in stored data. Unfortunately,m traditional simple methods of data analysis are not sufficient for efficient management of modern enterprizes, because they are not appropriate for the huge and growing amount of the data stored by them. Additionally data usually comes continuously in the form of so-called data stream. The great disadvantage of traditional classification methods is that they assume that statistical properties of the discovered concept are being unchanged, while in real situation, we could observe so-called concept drift, which could be caused by changes in the probabilities of classes or/and conditional probability distributions of classes. The potential for considering new training data is an important feature of machine learning methods used in security applications (spam filtering or intrusion detection) or decision support systems for marketing departments, which need to follow the changing client behavior. Unfortunately, the occurrence of concept drift dramatically decreases classification accuracy. This work presents the comprehensive study on the ensemble classifier approach applied to the problem of drifted data streams. Especially it reports the research on modifications of previously developed Weighted Aging Classifier Ensemble (WAE) algorithm, which is able to construct a valuable classifier ensemble for classification of incremental drifted stream data. We generalize WAE method and propose the general framework for this approach. Such framework can prune an classifier ensemble before or after assigning weights to individual classifiers. Additionally, we propose new classifier pruning criteria, weight calculation methods, and aging operators. We also propose rejuvenating operator, which is able to soften the aging effect, which could be useful, especially in the case if quite ”old” classifiers are high quality models, i.e., their presence increases ensemble accuracy, what could be found, e.g., in the case of recurring concept drift. The chosen characteristics of the proposed frameworks were evaluated on the basis of the wide range of computer experiments carried out on the two benchmark data streams. Obtained results confirmed the usability of proposed method to the data stream classification with the presence of incremental concept drift.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dealing with a Trauma Burdened Past: between Remembering and Forgetting
Autorzy:
Kulska, Joanna
Tematy:
trauma
truth
forgetting
reconciliation
memory
identity
transformation
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594594.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Recognition that societies will not be able to build a future as long as they do not face the ‘demons of the past’ has become a kind of universal truth over the last decades of the 20th Century (Gibney et al., 2008, p. 1). This view, though challenging and ambiguous, is reflected in the globally present attempts to improve or rebuild relations within and between different communities at the domestic and international level. The question concerning, on the one hand, the essence and most essential elements and, on the other hand, the instruments and the limitations of rebuilding relations, as well as the political implications of those processes have become the broad area of interest and the discourse leading to significantly different ideas and solutions. The article aims at presenting different approaches referring to dealing with the conflicted and traumatized past both at the domestic and international level. Some selected instruments and methods which enable movement from a divided past towards a common future are discussed namely the strategy of engagement with the past versus the strategy of avoidance of the past. The special attention is paid to the notion of reconciliation understood as a process of rebuilding of relations through the multi-dimensional transformation of former adversaries after the period of violence and repression.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A model of continual and deep learning for aspect based in sentiment analysis
Autorzy:
López, Dionis
Artigas-Fuentes, Fernando
Tematy:
continual learning
deep learning
catas
trophic forgetting
sentiment analysis
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314219.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Sentiment analysis is a useful tool in several social and business contexts. Aspect sentiment classification is a subtask in sentiment analysis that gives information about features or aspects of people, entities, products, or services present in reviews. Different deep learning models that have been proposed to solve aspect sen‐ timent classification focus on a specific domain such as restaurant, hotel, or laptop reviews. However, there are few proposals for creating a single model with high performance in multiple domains. The continual learn‐ ing approach with neural networks has been used to solve aspect classification in multiple domains. However, avoiding low, aspect classification performance in contin‐ ual learning is challenging. As a consequence, potential neural network weight shifts in the learning process in different domains or datasets. In this paper, a novel aspect sentiment classification approach is proposed. Our approach combines a trans‐ former deep learning technique with a continual learning algorithm in different domains. The input layer used is the pretrained model Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers. The experiments show the efficacy of our proposal with 78 % F1‐macro. Our results improve other approaches from the state‐of-the-art.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doing fieldwork on sensitive topics : navigating memories of intergroup violence committed by in-groups in contemporary Poland
Autorzy:
Magierowski, Mateusz
Opis:
Sensitive topics in qualitative fi eldwork typically include health problems, sexual practices, addictions, illegal activity and death (Campbell 2002; Lee 1993; Liamputtong 2006). Yet, the situation of memories of intergroup violence committed by ingroup members on outgroups - where a community is confronted with the fact that their fellow members have harmed members of other groups - should also be considered as a sensitive topic. An especially sensitive situation occurs when research is conducted in a small community with relatively strong social control maintained through networks of relationships between its members. The aim of this paper is to explore the sensitivity of respondents in their remembering and forgetting of the harm done by members of their own group to the "Others" in local communities, to diagnose the diffi culties in conducting fi eldwork on this topic, and to present various methods of overcoming them. This article is based on experience from a project dedicated to the social memory of violence committed by Poles against members of other ethnic groups within local communities during World War II.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł

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