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Wyszukujesz frazę "international" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
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Profiling Cybercrime: A New Challenge for International Actors
Autorzy:
Lihs, Denis
Opis:
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Cyberspace has emerged as a new theatre of international conflict, equivalent to other spaces like air, land and sea. This places states in the position of answering the new questions posed in demand for national security in this new field. One of the crucial issues emerging is the anonymity of cyber attackers and offenders. Nation states and various other organisations are forced to respond to those challenges. One of the most important aspects of responding to a threat is knowing the adversary. Without an attribution of cybercrime in international security no serious and professional counter strategy may work. This paper gives an overview how various disciplines address the attribution and profiling question and offers a theoretical concept of combining various theories to provide a cross-disciplinary concept of attributing cyber offences.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Inne
Tytuł:
International legal regulations in the area of cybersecurity
Autorzy:
Milik, Piotr
Tematy:
international cooperation
cybersecurity
threats
international agreements
security policy
international organisations
international law
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1991280.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The article compares and analyses the acts of international law on the cybercrime. Firstly, the analysis of multilateral international agreements was made. Next, bilateral international agreements and legislative resolutions of international organizations were analysed. On that basis, conclusions concerning the range and forms of international cooperation in the field of cyber-security were formulated.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Międzynarodowa konkurencyjność gospodarki fińskiej w świetle międzynarodowych rankingów i ekonomicznych rekomendacji OECD
The international competitiveness of the Finnish economy in the light of international rankings and economic recommendations of OECD
Autorzy:
Kościewicz, Dawid
Tematy:
international economy
Finland
international competitiveness
innovation
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/570050.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to present and analyze the changes of competitive position of Finland, in the light of a few main rankings of international competitiveness and innovation of national economies. The paper uses the terms of competitive position and competitive ability, to discuss both the state of Finnish competitiveness, and the perspectives of its improvement. The chosen rankings are The Global Competitiveness Report published annually by World Economic Forum (WEF), The World Competitiveness Yearbook made by analytics from International Institute for Management Development (IMD) in Lausanne, and Innovation Union Scorecard, made under the auspices of the European Commission (EC). The three rankings are complementary, because they treat the issue of competitiveness from a diffent point of view. In the artice there was used OECD report Economic Surveys: Finland 2014, to compare the assessments and recommendations for Finland with the previously desribed issue of competitiveness (following the WEF methodology) and the changes of competitive position of Finnish economy in the years 2009-2014. The WEF ranking metho-lodogy, based on 12 pillars of competitiveness, is compared to economic recommendations of OECD for Finland, to indicate recommendations that are the most important for the improvements of the Finnish competitive ability. The article ends with the following conlusions: in the years 2009-2014 Finland sustained a high competitive position, the main engine of Finnish competitiveness is innovation, Poland should learn from the Finnish example how to improve international competitveness by developing economy based on knowledge and innovation.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Book review: Maurizio Ragazzi (ed.), Responsibility of International Organizations: Essays in Memory of Sir Ian Brownlie, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2013, pp. 469
Autorzy:
Grzebyk, Patrycja
Tematy:
book review, international organization, international responsibility
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706711.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Book review of Maurizio Ragazzi (ed.), Responsibility of International Organizations: Essays in Memory of Sir Ian Brownlie, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2013.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EU Accession of Western Balkan States: The Role of CEFTA and WTO Membership
Autorzy:
Skrynka, Dmytro
Tematy:
International Law
International Trade
International Dispute
Balkans
Kosovo
Serbia
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53694812.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA) is known to have positively affected the EU accession of several central and eastern European states. The fairly modest progress of EU accessions of Western Balkan states is in stark contrast to the processes of the EU accession of the parties to the original version of CEFTA. This article analyses the role of WTO membership as an external factor determining the efficacy of CEFTA in advancing the process of EU integration in the Western Balkans (2007–2024). The article identifies two key advantages of WTO membership in the context of CEFTA’s role in the process of EU accession. The first advantage is related to the use of WTO dispute settlement to ensure compliance with standards either identical or similar to those established by CEFTA. The second advantage is based on the relatively new WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), aimed at eliminating many of the barriers to international trade, which happen to be the key problems as regards regional economic integration in the Western Balkans. The article concludes that WTO membership could play a decisive role for the coordinated and efficient process of the European integration of Western Balkan states on the basis of CEFTA.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theorizing the values and rules-based international order : challenges and opportunities for a common political-IR-international legal theory
Autorzy:
Chwiej, Edyta
Kłodowski, Jakub
Kasperkowiak, Marcin
Kuźniak, Brygida
Obacz, Piotr
Zeman, Ihor
Korzonek, Hanna
Opis:
The aim of this paper is twofold. The first objective is to present the framework for a theoretical model describing and explaining an international phenomenon of a political and legal nature, i.e. an international order based on values and rules (VRBIO, values and rules-based international order). This model is the result of joint work conducted by political scientists, IR scholars and international legal scholars, and takes into account ontological, epistemological, descriptive and explanatory components. In addition to presenting the results of theoretical work on the international phenomenon addressed in the present study, another objective of this article is discuss the challenges and opportunities of theorising across different disciplines - political science, international relations and international law. The platform for these meta-theoretical reflections is, of course, VRBIO.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Areas of political-IR-IL research on the values and rules-based international order, and the opportunities for theorizing the phenomenon
Autorzy:
Chwiej, Edyta
Gladysh, Marianna
Kłodowski, Jakub
Malyga, Viktoriya
Kasperkowiak, Marcin
Repetskyy, Vasyl
Kuźniak, Brygida
Obacz, Piotr
Zeman, Ihor
Korzonek, Hanna
Opis:
The article discusses a special type of modern structured international order, which is called the values and rules-based international order (VRBIO) and indicates potential lines of inter- and trans-disciplinary research on this phenomenon. The paper provides a joint political-IR-IL scientific description and explanation, basing on structural-functional approach. Among others, it addresses such issues as the nature and structure of VRBIO; classes of factors that form the "backbone" of VRBIO; the complexity of the international phenomenon. The article presents a wide range of research subjects concerning VRBIO, and multiplicity of topics and avenues to be taken in order to effectively deal with this complex phenomenon.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problems surrounding arrest warrants issued by the International Criminal Court: a decade of judicial practice
Autorzy:
Dłubak, Aleksandra
Tematy:
international law
international criminal law
international criminal justice
International Criminal Court
ICC
arrest warrant
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706952.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Certain aims of international criminal justice, such as prosecution and the punishment of perpetrators of international crimes, can be achieved through the international institutions created to administer justice. However, one of the essential requirements is to ensure the suspect’s presence at trial. The measures provided for in the Rome Statute to facilitate the International Criminal Court in fulfilling this condition and initiating proper proceedings include the issuance of arrest warrants and subsequent requests for arrest and surrender. Although a binding legal obligation exists under the Rome Statute with respect to States Parties, nonetheless inter-state cooperation has proven extremely difficult to obtain. There are many reasons for this, however problems of a legal and political nature are identified as the two main areas of obstacles. There are some measures that can be taken in order to prevent the occurrence of problems relating to arrest warrants. The Office of the Prosecutor and the Pre-Trial Chambers have certain powers that can positively affect the execution of arrest warrants. These organs aim to establish a positive cooperation network, both with the States Parties and non-Party States. By using the powers of external bodies, the ICC may attempt to establish favourable circumstances which would increase the effectiveness of arrest warrants.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
International and Municipal Law before the World Court: One or Two Legal Orders?
Autorzy:
Tomka, Peter
Howley, Jessica
Proulx, Vincent-Joël
Tematy:
International Court of Justice
Permanent Court of International Justice
international courts
international tribunals
international law
domestic law
monism
dualism
judicial interpretation
sources
evidence
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706919.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This article provides an overview of the approach taken by the International Court of Justice and its predecessor, the Permanent Court of International Justice, to questions of municipal law. Beginning with an outline of the theoretical framework, it discusses the conventional position that domestic law is a factual issue for the Court, before considering the ways in which the two Courts have utilised municipal law. It also considers to what extent the Court employs domestic law in ascertaining international legal rules.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Which resources and competences are in favour of an international strategy? A case of Polish firms
Autorzy:
Głodowska, Agnieszka
Wach, Krzysztof
Maciejewski, Marek
Tematy:
competences
international strategy
international business
international entrepreneurship
internationalisation
Polska
resources
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211947.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The objective of the study is to verify the way and the scope of the impact of resources and competences on the process of entrepreneurial internationalisation. In this paper we have presented a broad review of the literature, which shows that resources and competencies are two fundamental aspects that play vital roles in the internationalisation of firms. The novelty of this article lies in selecting Poland as a post-emerging economy, and such countries as being late comers to international business are still not well explored in the literature. The article uses own primary data based on a survey questionnaire. We used a quantitative approach. We applied simple and multiple logistic regression to verify the impact of resources and competences and their individual components on the creation of an international strategy in the firm. We have proved that resources and competences have a significant impact on the creation of an international strategy in internationalised firms from Poland. The results for specific individual resources and competences are no longer so clear-cut.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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