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Wyszukujesz frazę "lattice structure" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Improving energy compaction of a wavelet transform using genetic algorithm and fast neural network
Autorzy:
Stolarek, J.
Tematy:
wavelet transform
neural networks
genetic algorithms
signal processing
lattice structure
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964025.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In this paper a new method for adaptive synthesis of a smooth orthogonal wavelet, using fast neural network and genetic algorithm, is introduced. Orthogonal lattice structure is presented. A new method of supervised training of fast neural network is introduced to synthesize a wavelet with desired energy distribution between output signals from low–pass and high–pass filters on subsequent levels of a Discrete Wavelet Transform. Genetic algorithm is proposed as a global optimization method for defined objective function, while neural network is used as a local optimization method to further improve the result. Proposed approach is tested by synthesizing wavelets with expected energy distribution between low– and high–pass filters. Energy compaction of proposed method and Daubechies wavelets is compared. Tests are performed using image signals.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-Efficiency Cooling System Using Additive Manufacturing
Autorzy:
Woo, Yeong-Jin
Nam, Dong-Ho
Lee, Seok-Rok
Kim, Eun-Ah
Lee, Woo-Jin
Yang, Dong-Yeol
Yu, Ji-Hun
Park, Yong-Ho
Lee, Hak-Sung
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
DfAM
Design for Additive Manufacturing
cooling system
lattice structure
simulation
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049198.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
In this study, we propose a cooling structure manufactured using a specialized three-dimensional (3D) printing design method. A cooling performance test system with complex geometry that used a thermoelectric module was manufactured using metal 3D printing. A test model was constructed by applying additive manufacturing simulation and computational fluid analysis techniques, and the correlation between each element and cooling efficiency was examined. in this study, the evaluation was conducted using a thermoelectric module base cooling efficiency measurement system. The contents were compared and analyzed by predicting the manufacturing possibility and cooling efficiency, through additive manufacturing simulation and computational fluid analysis techniques, respectively.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Execution time prediction model for parallel GPU realizations of discrete transforms computation algorithms
Autorzy:
Puchala, Dariusz
Stokfiszewski, Kamil
Wieloch, Kamil
Tematy:
graphics processing unit
GPU
execution time prediction model
discrete wavelet transform
DWT
lattice structure
convolution-based approach
orthogonal transform
orthogonal filter banks
time effectiveness
prediction accuracy
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173530.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Parallel realizations of discrete transforms (DTs) computation algorithms (DTCAs) performed on graphics processing units (GPUs) play a significant role in many modern data processing methods utilized in numerous areas of human activity. In this paper the authors propose a novel execution time prediction model, which allows for accurate and rapid estimation of execution times of various kinds of structurally different DTCAs performed on GPUs of distinct architectures, without the necessity of conducting the actual experiments on physical hardware. The model can serve as a guide for the system analyst in making the optimal choice of the GPU hardware solution for a given computational task involving particular DT calculation, or can help in choosing the best appropriate parallel implementation of the selected DT, given the limitations imposed by available hardware. Restricting the model to exhaustively adhere only to the key common features of DTCAs enables the authors to significantly simplify its structure, leading consequently to its design as a hybrid, analytically–simulational method, exploiting jointly the main advantages of both of the mentioned techniques, namely: time-effectiveness and high prediction accuracy, while, at the same time, causing mutual elimination of the major weaknesses of both of the specified approaches within the proposed solution. The model is validated experimentally on two structurally different parallel methods of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) computation, i.e. the direct convolutionbased and lattice structure-based schemes, by comparing its prediction results with the actual measurements taken for 6 different graphics cards, representing a fairly broad spectrum of GPUs compute architectures. Experimental results reveal the overall average execution time and prediction accuracy of the model to be at a level of 97.2%, with global maximum prediction error of 14.5%, recorded throughout all the conducted experiments, maintaining at the same time high average evaluation speed of 3.5 ms for single simulation duration. The results facilitate inferring the model generality and possibility of extrapolation to other DTCAs and different GPU architectures, which along with the proposed model straightforwardness, time-effectiveness and ease of practical application, makes it, in the authors’ opinion, a very interesting alternative to the related existing solutions.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Execution time prediction model for parallel GPU realizations of discrete transforms computation algorithms
Autorzy:
Puchala, Dariusz
Stokfiszewski, Kamil
Wieloch, Kamil
Tematy:
graphics processing unit
GPU
execution time prediction model
discrete wavelet transform
DWT
lattice structure
convolution-based approach
orthogonal transform
orthogonal filter banks
time effectiveness
prediction accuracy
procesor graficzny
model przewidywania czasu wykonania
dyskretna transformata falkowa
struktura sieciowa
podejście oparte na splotach
przekształcenia ortogonalne
ortogonalne banki filtrów
efektywność czasowa
dokładność przewidywania
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173537.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Parallel realizations of discrete transforms (DTs) computation algorithms (DTCAs) performed on graphics processing units (GPUs) play a significant role in many modern data processing methods utilized in numerous areas of human activity. In this paper the authors propose a novel execution time prediction model, which allows for accurate and rapid estimation of execution times of various kinds of structurally different DTCAs performed on GPUs of distinct architectures, without the necessity of conducting the actual experiments on physical hardware. The model can serve as a guide for the system analyst in making the optimal choice of the GPU hardware solution for a given computational task involving particular DT calculation, or can help in choosing the best appropriate parallel implementation of the selected DT, given the limitations imposed by available hardware. Restricting the model to exhaustively adhere only to the key common features of DTCAs enables the authors to significantly simplify its structure, leading consequently to its design as a hybrid, analytically–simulational method, exploiting jointly the main advantages of both of the mentioned techniques, namely: time-effectiveness and high prediction accuracy, while, at the same time, causing mutual elimination of the major weaknesses of both of the specified approaches within the proposed solution. The model is validated experimentally on two structurally different parallel methods of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) computation, i.e. the direct convolutionbased and lattice structure-based schemes, by comparing its prediction results with the actual measurements taken for 6 different graphics cards, representing a fairly broad spectrum of GPUs compute architectures. Experimental results reveal the overall average execution time and prediction accuracy of the model to be at a level of 97.2%, with global maximum prediction error of 14.5%, recorded throughout all the conducted experiments, maintaining at the same time high average evaluation speed of 3.5 ms for single simulation duration. The results facilitate inferring the model generality and possibility of extrapolation to other DTCAs and different GPU architectures, which along with the proposed model straightforwardness, time-effectiveness and ease of practical application, makes it, in the authors’ opinion, a very interesting alternative to the related existing solutions.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Execution time prediction model for parallel GPU realizations of discrete transforms computation algorithms
Autorzy:
Puchala, Dariusz
Stokfiszewski, Kamil
Wieloch, Kamil
Tematy:
graphics processing unit
GPU
execution time prediction model
discrete wavelet transform
DWT
lattice structure
convolution-based approach
orthogonal transform
orthogonal filter banks
time effectiveness
prediction accuracy
procesor graficzny
model przewidywania czasu wykonania
dyskretna transformata falkowa
struktura sieciowa
podejście oparte na splotach
przekształcenia ortogonalne
ortogonalne banki filtrów
efektywność czasowa
dokładność przewidywania
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173635.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Parallel realizations of discrete transforms (DTs) computation algorithms (DTCAs) performed on graphics processing units (GPUs) play a significant role in many modern data processing methods utilized in numerous areas of human activity. In this paper the authors propose a novel execution time prediction model, which allows for accurate and rapid estimation of execution times of various kinds of structurally different DTCAs performed on GPUs of distinct architectures, without the necessity of conducting the actual experiments on physical hardware. The model can serve as a guide for the system analyst in making the optimal choice of the GPU hardware solution for a given computational task involving particular DT calculation, or can help in choosing the best appropriate parallel implementation of the selected DT, given the limitations imposed by available hardware. Restricting the model to exhaustively adhere only to the key common features of DTCAs enables the authors to significantly simplify its structure, leading consequently to its design as a hybrid, analytically–simulational method, exploiting jointly the main advantages of both of the mentioned techniques, namely: time-effectiveness and high prediction accuracy, while, at the same time, causing mutual elimination of the major weaknesses of both of the specified approaches within the proposed solution. The model is validated experimentally on two structurally different parallel methods of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) computation, i.e. the direct convolutionbased and lattice structure-based schemes, by comparing its prediction results with the actual measurements taken for 6 different graphics cards, representing a fairly broad spectrum of GPUs compute architectures. Experimental results reveal the overall average execution time and prediction accuracy of the model to be at a level of 97.2%, with global maximum prediction error of 14.5%, recorded throughout all the conducted experiments, maintaining at the same time high average evaluation speed of 3.5 ms for single simulation duration. The results facilitate inferring the model generality and possibility of extrapolation to other DTCAs and different GPU architectures, which along with the proposed model straightforwardness, time-effectiveness and ease of practical application, makes it, in the authors’ opinion, a very interesting alternative to the related existing solutions.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On ideals of a skew lattice
Autorzy:
Costa, João Pita
Tematy:
noncommutative lattice
skew lattice
band of semigroups
ideals
coset structure
Green's relations
skew Boolean algebras
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/728981.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Ideals are one of the main topics of interest when it comes to the study of the order structure of an algebra. Due to their nice properties, ideals have an important role both in lattice theory and semigroup theory. Two natural concepts of ideal can be derived, respectively, from the two concepts of order that arise in the context of skew lattices. The correspondence between the ideals of a skew lattice, derived from the preorder, and the ideals of its respective lattice image is clear. Though, skew ideals, derived from the partial order, seem to be closer to the specific nature of skew lattices. In this paper we review ideals in skew lattices and discuss the intersection of this with the study of the coset structure of a skew lattice.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research of microstructure of molybden doped weldings of oil and gas pipelines
Autorzy:
Pandova, Iveta
Rimar, Miroslav
Makarenko, Valery
Vinnikov, Yuri
Mangura, Andrey
Zaborowski, Tadeusz
Aloshyn, Valentyn
Tematy:
structure
fracture
corrosion
crystal lattice
non–metallic inclusions
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037421.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Still existing scientific, technical and technological developments to improve the quality of welded joints of metal pipe structures contain contradictions and uncertainty about the effects of alloying elements, such as molybdenum, mechanical and visco-plastic properties, as well as metallographic component joints. All this indicates the need for a systematic study of these problems for the development of rational metallurgical and technological measures to significantly improve the technological and corrosion-mechanical properties of weld metal. Metallographic studies, using laboratory equipment with high identifying ability, found that the doping of weld metal with molybdenum in the amount of 0.2-0.4% causes fragmentation of ferrite-pearlite structure, including carbides Mn and Fe, and also reduces the number and size of non-metallic inclusions – sulfides, oxides and silicates. Moreover, non-metallic inclusions have a dispersed appearance, which promotes plasticization of the structure, which directly increases the viscous-plastic characteristics and resistance of the metal joints to crack formation. Based on the results of metallographic research, the optimum content in the weld metal of the alloyed element – molybdenum, which is 0.2-0.4%, is determined.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Execution time prediction model for parallel GPU realizations of discrete transforms computation algorithms
Autorzy:
Puchala, Dariusz
Stokfiszewski, Kamil
Wieloch, Kamil
Tematy:
graphics processing unit
GPU
execution time prediction model
discrete wavelet transform
DWT
lattice structure
convolution-based approach
orthogonal transform
orthogonal filter banks
time effectiveness
prediction accuracy
procesor graficzny
model przewidywania czasu wykonania
dyskretna transformata falkowa
struktura sieciowa
podejście oparte na splotach
przekształcenia ortogonalne
ortogonalne banki filtrów
efektywność czasowa
dokładność przewidywania
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173636.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Parallel realizations of discrete transforms (DTs) computation algorithms (DTCAs) performed on graphics processing units (GPUs) play a significant role in many modern data processing methods utilized in numerous areas of human activity. In this paper the authors propose a novel execution time prediction model, which allows for accurate and rapid estimation of execution times of various kinds of structurally different DTCAs performed on GPUs of distinct architectures, without the necessity of conducting the actual experiments on physical hardware. The model can serve as a guide for the system analyst in making the optimal choice of the GPU hardware solution for a given computational task involving particular DT calculation, or can help in choosing the best appropriate parallel implementation of the selected DT, given the limitations imposed by available hardware. Restricting the model to exhaustively adhere only to the key common features of DTCAs enables the authors to significantly simplify its structure, leading consequently to its design as a hybrid, analytically–simulational method, exploiting jointly the main advantages of both of the mentioned techniques, namely: time-effectiveness and high prediction accuracy, while, at the same time, causing mutual elimination of the major weaknesses of both of the specified approaches within the proposed solution. The model is validated experimentally on two structurally different parallel methods of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) computation, i.e. the direct convolutionbased and lattice structure-based schemes, by comparing its prediction results with the actual measurements taken for 6 different graphics cards, representing a fairly broad spectrum of GPUs compute architectures. Experimental results reveal the overall average execution time and prediction accuracy of the model to be at a level of 97.2%, with global maximum prediction error of 14.5%, recorded throughout all the conducted experiments, maintaining at the same time high average evaluation speed of 3.5 ms for single simulation duration. The results facilitate inferring the model generality and possibility of extrapolation to other DTCAs and different GPU architectures, which along with the proposed model straightforwardness, time-effectiveness and ease of practical application, makes it, in the authors’ opinion, a very interesting alternative to the related existing solutions.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Particle agglomeration in flow modelled with molecular dynamics coupled to a thermal Lattice Boltzmann code
Autorzy:
Jiménez, J. F. C.
Tematy:
particle agglomeration
agglomerate structure
lattice Boltzmann method
Langevin kinetics
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955294.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Particle agglomeration can arise naturally (e.g. dust, salt) or as a result of industrial activities and/or combustion processes (e.g. spray drying, particle flame synthesis). The process itself and its mechanisms are important for many applications since the physical properties of the final structures are mainly determined by the composition, number, diameter and geometric arrangement of their constituent primary particles. Thus, knowing and controlling the extent of agglomeration meets a growing interest in environmental and industrial concerns. The objective of the paper is to develop a simulation model of particles suspended in a flowing fluid using MD simulations coupled to a Lattice Boltzmann (LB) solver. These simulations allowed determining the agglomerate transport and deposition rates depending on the flow conditions and agglomerate structure and understanding the relationship between agglomerate characteristics (i.e. growth kinetics and morphology) and their behavior in a flow field. Two systems of 2000 and 1000 particles were simulated at 300 K and 600 K both of them in a known fluid. Simulations using a Langevin thermostat were also performed to compare with the LB thermostat. This allowed quantifying the influence of the fluid flow on the agglomeration process and agglomerate properties. In further applications, this will help to a priori tailor the flow conditions to achieve a desired aggregate morphology. As a result, reasonable aggregate morphologies were achieved. One of the main conclusions is that taking into account the fluid flow (LB solver) the agglomeration process of the particles is notably accelerated in comparison to the Langevin simulations. One of the main implications of this work could be the possibility of using a known fluid to accelerate an aglomeration process given a suitable fluid and to find a desirable configuration of agglomerates. Another conclusion is that the agglomeration process is sensitive to the temperature variation and that the number of particles in the system influences the final configuration of agglomerates in LB simulations.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monte Carlo simulations of protein-like heteropolymers.
Autorzy:
Sikorski, Andrzej
Romiszowski, Piotr
Tematy:
lattice models
protein structure
Monte Carlo method
protein dynamics
protein folding
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044166.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Properties of a simple model of polypeptide chains were studied by the means of the Monte Carlo method. The chains were built on the (310) hybrid lattice. The residues interacted with long-range potential. There were two kinds of residues: hydrophobic and hydrophilic forming a typical helical pattern -HHPPHPP-. Short range potential was used to prefer helical conformations of the chain. It was found that at low temperatures the model chain formes dense and partially ordered structures (non-unique). The presence of the local potential led to an increase of helicity. The effect of the interplay between the two potentials was studied. After the collapse of the chain further annealing caused rearrangement of helical structures. Dynamic properties of the chain at low temperature depended strongly on the local chain ordering.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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