Temat: lichen - Prolib Integro

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Lichenized and lichenicolous fungi new to Babia Góra National Park (Poland, Western Carpathians)
Autorzy:: Czarnota, Paweł
Węgrzyn, Michał
Opis:: 46 lichenized fungi and 1 lichenicolous fungus new to the Babia Góra Massif, a Polish and Slovak transborder mountain range, the highest in the flysch Western Carpathians, are presented here. Taxonomic and ecological remarks, as well as the distribution of some noteworthy taxa in other Carpathian ranges, are included. Helocarpon crassipes is reported in detail for the first time from the Western Beskidy Mts and Leptogium intermedium is rediscovered in the Polish Carpathians.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Monitoring of the Influence of Landfills on the Atmospheric Air Using Bioindication Methods on the Example of the Zhytomyr Landfill, Ukraine
Autorzy:: Malovanyy, Myroslav
Korbut, Mariia
Davydova, Irina
Tymchuk, Ivan
Tematy:: landfill
landfill gas
odor
bioindication
lichen indication
lichen; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838381.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The paper presents the results of research on the implementation of monitoring of the landfills influence on the atmospheric air using bioindication methods on the example of the Zhytomyr landfill (Ukraine)–one of the typical Ukrainian landfills, which is operated with minimal environmental protection measures. A comprehensive study of atmospheric air pollution in the landfill area was carried out using a human sensor system and an integral assessment using bioindication (lichens were chosen as bioindicators). The study revealed a reliable exponential dependence for modeling the relationship between the distance from the source of gas formation (solid waste landfill in the city of Zhytomyr) and the intensity of odor. The level of atmospheric air pollution was also determined based on the assessment of the projective coverage of the tree trunk with lichens. The research revealed an exponential dependence for modeling the relationship between the distance from the landfill boundary and the total coverage of the tree trunk with lichens. The results of the analysis confirmed the correctness of the use of the aforementioned method. The relationship between the results obtained by the lichen indication method and the strength of the odor from the landfill was evaluated. Based on the results of calculating the relative values of the assessment of atmospheric air pollution by the method of coverage of the tree trunk with lichens and the strength of the odor, a regression analysis was carried out and mathematical relationships were determined, that most accurately describe the change in these indicators with distance from the landfill boundary. It is proved that both tested methods can be used in Ukrainian realities to monitor the state of atmospheric air in the area of influence of municipal landfills, depending on the purpose of research. The analysis of the research results confirmed the significance of the results of the obtained assessment of the impact of the Zhytomyr solid waste landfill on the state of atmospheric air. The materials of these studies can find further application for the formation of databases of knowledge of landfills, which will allow to develop a strategy for managing them as an object of increased environmental hazard.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Monitoring of the Influence of Landfills on the Atmospheric Air Using Bioindication Methods on the Example of the Zhytomyr Landfill, Ukraine
Autorzy:: Malovanyy, Myroslav
Korbut, Mariia
Davydova, Irina
Tymchuk, Ivan
Tematy:: landfill
landfill gas
odor
bioindication
lichen indication
lichen; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838295.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The paper presents the results of research on the implementation of monitoring of the landfills influence on the atmospheric air using bioindication methods on the example of the Zhytomyr landfill (Ukraine)–one of the typical Ukrainian landfills, which is operated with minimal environmental protection measures. A comprehensive study of atmospheric air pollution in the landfill area was carried out using a human sensor system and an integral assessment using bioindication (lichens were chosen as bioindicators). The study revealed a reliable exponential dependence for modeling the relationship between the distance from the source of gas formation (solid waste landfill in the city of Zhytomyr) and the intensity of odor. The level of atmospheric air pollution was also determined based on the assessment of the projective coverage of the tree trunk with lichens. The research revealed an exponential dependence for modeling the relationship between the distance from the landfill boundary and the total coverage of the tree trunk with lichens. The results of the analysis confirmed the correctness of the use of the aforementioned method. The relationship between the results obtained by the lichen indication method and the strength of the odor from the landfill was evaluated. Based on the results of calculating the relative values of the assessment of atmospheric air pollution by the method of coverage of the tree trunk with lichens and the strength of the odor, a regression analysis was carried out and mathematical relationships were determined, that most accurately describe the change in these indicators with distance from the landfill boundary. It is proved that both tested methods can be used in Ukrainian realities to monitor the state of atmospheric air in the area of influence of municipal landfills, depending on the purpose of research. The analysis of the research results confirmed the significance of the results of the obtained assessment of the impact of the Zhytomyr solid waste landfill on the state of atmospheric air. The materials of these studies can find further application for the formation of databases of knowledge of landfills, which will allow to develop a strategy for managing them as an object of increased environmental hazard.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: The lichens of Cladonia, "Supergroup" Perviae, in Poland
Autorzy:: Osyczka, Piotr
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Threatened lichens of Lower Silesia, Poland
Autorzy:: Kossowska, M
Fabiszewski, J.
Tematy:: Polska
threatened lichen
red list
lichen
Lower Silesian region; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58203.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: A preliminary red list of threatened lichens of Lower Silesia (SW Poland) is presented. Species have been valuated according to the Red Data Book Categories (IUCN). The list comprises 602 taxa (ca. 60% of the whole lichen flora of Lower Silesia). 52 species are considered as rare (category R), 84 - as vulnerable (V), and 63 species - as endangered (E). The Silesian lichen flora is characterized by great numbers of taxa with extinct (Ex -140 taxa), and indeterminate (I - 263 taxa) categories.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Lichens as a source of chemical compounds with anti-inflammatory activity
Porosty jako źródło związków o działaniu przeciwzapalnym
Autorzy:: Studzinska-Sroka, E.
Dubino, A.
Tematy:: lichen
lichen extract
source
chemical compound
antiinflammatory activity
biological activity; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/71580.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Symptoms of inflammation accompany a number of diseases. In order to mitigate them, folk medicine has used a variety of medicinal substances, including herbs and mushrooms. Lichens are less known organisms, containing specific secondary metabolites with interesting biological properties. One of their biological actions is the anti-inflammatory activity that has been confirmed by in vitro and animal studies. It has been proven that compounds and extracts from lichens inhibit the enzymes involved in the inflammatory process. The following paper is a review of research on the little-known anti-inflammatory properties of lichens.
Objawy zapalenia towarzyszą wielu jednostkom chorobowym. W celu ich łagodzenia medycyna ludowa wykorzystuje różnorodne substancje lecznicze, w tym zioła i grzyby. Porosty stanowią grupę organizmów mniej znanych, lecz zawierających specyficzne metabolity wtórne o ciekawych właściwościach biologicznych. Jednym z kierunków działania porostów, potwierdzonym badaniami w warunkach in vitro i na zwierzętach, jest aktywność przeciwzapalna. Dowiedziono, że związki i wyciągi z porostów działają m.in. poprzez hamowanie enzymów uczestniczących w przebiegu procesu zapalnego. Artykuł stanowi przegląd badań nad mało znanymi przeciwzapalnymi właściwościami porostów.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: The development of the sacred space and pilgrimage movement in the context of identity formation : example of Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lichen
Rozwój sanktuarium i ruch pielgrzymkowy w kontekście budowania tożsamości na przykładzie Sanktuarium Maryjnego w Licheniu Starym
Autorzy:: Liro, Justyna
Sołjan, Izabela
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Unum
Opis:: The aim of this article is to present the development of a sanctuary and pilgrimage movement in the context of identity-building, on the example of the Marian Shrine in Licheń Stary. The paper contains a detailed discussion of the structure of the sacred area of the sanctuary, taking into account elements of symbolic and patriotic nature. It also presents data on the size of pilgrimage movement to the shrine in the years 2000–2012. The study object is the Marian Shrine in Licheń Stary, located in Konin Poviat, in the Wielkopolskie Province. It constitutes one of the most important pilgrimage centres of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland. The presented analysis and reconstruction of the sanctuary’s sacred area was based on the cartographic materials from GODGik sources, including Geoportal resources and collections of the sanctuary. Statistical data on the number of pilgrims in the years 2000 2012, as well as other data, come from the sources of the sanctuary’s Pilgrim Service Centre. These materials were supplemented with information on the spatial and functional structure of the sanctuary, and areas of pilgrims’ activity collected during the field inventory in 2014 and 2015.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: "Cladonia uncialis" as a valuable raw material of biosynthetic compounds against clinical strains of bacteria and fungi
Autorzy:: Kleszcz, Robert
Paluszczak, Jarosław
Latek, Dorota
Malińska, Natalia
Studzińska-Sroka, Elżbieta
Cielecka-Piontek, Judyta
Galanty, Agnieszka
Tomczak, Hanna
Wrońska, Marta
Opis:: Cladonia uncialis is a lichen species with confirmed antibacterial activity and whose genome has been recently sequenced, enabling first attempts in its functional characterization. In this work, we investigated activity of the C. uncialis acetone extract (CUE) and usnic acid (UA) enantiomers against ten clinical microbial strains causing skin infections. The results showed that CUE, containing (–)-UA and squamatic acid, assayed at the same concentrations as UA, was noticeably more active than (–)-UA alone, in its pure form. The studied CUE displayed an activity that was comparable to that of (+)-UA observed for Staphylococcus epidermidis and Enterococcus faecium (18–24 mm zone of growth inhibition), but did not display any activity against fungal strains. The CUE demonstrated low cytotoxicity against HaCaT cells, in comparison to UA enantiomers, which is important for its therapeutic use. Results of the antioxidant assay (DPPH) indicated low antioxidant activity (IC50>200 µg/mL) of CUE, while the total phenolic content was 70.36 mg Gallic Acid Equivalent/g of the dry extract
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Distribution and ecology of the lichen Fellhanera gyrophorica in the Pojezierze Olsztynskie Lakeland and its status in Poland
Autorzy:: Kubiak, D.
Tematy:: distribution
ecology
lichen
Fellhanera gyrophorica
lichen status
Polska
Olsztyn Lakeland
locality
new locality
old-growth forest
crustose lichen; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57117.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The study presents recent data on the distribution of Fellhanera gyrophorica (Pilocarpaceae, Ascomycota) in Poland, a rare lichen with a crustose, usually sterile thallus. Both previous and new localities of the species are presented with data on its ecology and general distribution. Furthermore, this paper provides detailed results on floristic investigations of the species in the forest areas of the Pojezierze Olsztyńskie Lakeland (Northern Poland). Fertile specimens of F. gyrophorica have been observed in Poland for the second time and in the world – for the third time. Also, a new substrate for this species has been found: Acer platanoides. In addition, Carpinus betulus and Populus tremula were also found to be the species' substrates in Poland. Based on this study and previous reports, F. gyrophorica seems to be a relatively common species in north-eastern Poland.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: The lichen family Parmeliaceae in Poland. III. Parmelia serrana, new to Poland
Autorzy:: Ossowska, E.
Szymczyk, R.
Bohdan, A.
Kukwa, M.
Tematy:: lichen
Parmeliaceae
Polska
Parmelia serrana
new species
parmelioid lichen
chemotaxonomy
distribution; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56830.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Parmelia serrana A. Crespo, M.C. Molina & D. Hawksw. is reported here for the first time from Poland. The species has been recorded from more than 20 localities and exclusively on the bark of trees. Its general distribution, habitat requirements, morphology, secondary chemistry are provided and the differences between this species and similar taxa, especially P. saxatilis and P. ernstiae, are discussed.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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