Temat: memory - Prolib Integro

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: ‘Historical Memory’: Challenges of Contemporary Studies over Holocaust in Poland
Autorzy:: Trojanowska, Ewa
Tematy:: Holocaust
Shoa
collective memory
historical memory
memory; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178924.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The article presents the problems connected with modern Holocaust research in Poland with regard to ‘historical memory’, bearing in mind that it has become an event, it has transformed the framework of culture, the way of thinking and social memory. What is the impact of collective memory on the problem of subjectivization, taking into account that the memory of the Holocaust is also interpreted from the point of view of the living generation? The difficulty that comes with the fact that memory includes both remembering and forgetting, it leads us to the question: How much do we remember? Despite its undeniable value, treating individual memory as the only true type of memory may be a cause of conflicts.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Adaptive changes in human memory: a literature review
Autorzy:: Sabiniewicz, Agnieszka Laura
Sorokowski, Piotr
Tematy:: adaptation
environmental changes
long-term memory
short-term memory
working memory
sensory memory; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/954177.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The paper contains a review of the literature concerning memory abilities and human senses performance under different environmental circumstances. A number of studies indicated that environment has a significant impact on human senses functioning. It can affect it in a mechanical way, by a chronic exposure to potentially harmful substances or processes in different work environments. Also, some cognitive abilities that have evolved to perform evolutionary essential functions lost their importance because of the change of environment impact. Moreover, training can be a source of improvement of both human senses and cognitive abilities, as well. That might suggest that, while using, under different environmental circumstances different cognitive abilities develop. We take into a particular consideration human memory and its role, show current studies in this field and suggest new research directions.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Poetyckie formy pamięci o Czerwcu ’56
Poetical frames of memory about Poznań 1956 protests
Autorzy:: Dabert, Dobrochna
Tematy:: Poznań 1956 protests
occasional poetry
memory
places of memory
memory carriers
collective memory; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041928.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The article is devoted to occasional poetry related to the Poznań 1956 protests. The survery was conducted within the framework of memory studies, assuming that this type of verse is mostly involved in the literary discourse of memory, and can be treated as one of the forms of forgetting. This approach is supported by theory of collective memory, with notions proposed by Pierre Nora, Jan Assmann, Marcin Kula, Andrzej Szpociński and Michel Foucault.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Wpływ informacji medialnej na odtwarzanie pamięci zdarzeń
Media influence on memory distortion
Autorzy:: Śliwerski, Andrzej
Tematy:: witnesses testimony
false memory
autobiographical memory
media
memory distortion; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139503.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: This article focuses on the assessment of the credibility of the witnesses’ testimony. Conway model of autobiographical memory, and the theory of incorrect attribution sources indicates that our memory is based both on the original record of events and on additional information. If the new information is incorrect, the memory may become distorted. In the first part of the article are described mechanisms of autobiographical memory, which can lead to distortions of the original memory trace. The second part are devoted to empirical verification of the hypothesis that the media information distorts the eyewitness memory of an event.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Dychotomia pamięci w postkomunistycznej Bułgarii
Autorzy:: Gołek-Sepetliewa, Dorota
Tematy:: conflicts of memory
politics of memory
transformation
Bulgaria
collective memory
private memory; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676463.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The dichotomy of memory in post-communist BulgariaThe democratic breakthrough of 1989 in Bulgaria has resulted in a clearly problem-oriented approach of society towards memory and the past. The process of developing an efficient model of reckoning with the traumatic heritage of communism divides the national community into dichotomous memory groups with their own understanding, assessment and modes of using the past. Developing a memory policy without a clear institutional support (Georgi Lozanov) oscillates between the attitudes of retribution and reconciliation (Ana Luleva, Svetla Kazalarska). Bulgarian society is characterised by a lack of remembrance of the past and its excess at the same time (Ivaĭlo Znepolski). The recent national past remains unprocessed, which results in the emancipation of private memory, characterised by the ability to overcome the impasse thanks to reliance on shared, non-conflicting, fragmentary memories of ordinary reality (Az zhiviakh sotsializma, I lived socialism, Georgi Gospodinov, et al.). As it is today, Bulgarian culture of memory is characterised by diverse collective memories, the multiplication of conflicts over the interpretation of the past and the fragmentation of memory, which leads to growing antagonisms and social crises. Dychotomia pamięci w postkomunistycznej BułgariiPrzełom demokratyczny z 1989 roku w Bułgarii spowodował wyraźne sproblematyzowanie stosunku społeczeństwa do pamięci i przeszłości. Wypracowanie modelu rozliczenia z traumatycznym dziedzictwem komunizmu dzieli wspólnotę narodową na dychotomiczne grupy pamięci, posiadające własne rozumienie, ocenę i sposób wykorzystywania przeszłości. Tworzone polityki pamięci, nieposiadające wyraźnego umocowania instytucjonalnego (Georgi Łozanow), oscylują między postawami retrybucji oraz rekoncyliacji (Ana Łulewa, Swetła Kazałarska). Społeczeństwo bułgarskie charakteryzuje się jednoczesnym niedostatkiem i nadmiarem pamięci o przeszłości (Iwajło Znepołski). Nieprzepracowana niedawna przeszłość narodowa powoduje emancypację pamięci prywatnej, którą cechuje zdolność przełamania impasu, dzięki oparciu na wspólnych niekonfliktogennych fragmentarycznych wspomnieniach potocznej rzeczywistości (Аз живях социализма, Georgi Gospodinow i inni). W bułgarskiej kulturze pamięci dochodzi do różnicowania się pamięci zbiorowej, mnożenia konfliktów o interpretację minionego okresu oraz fragmentacji pamięci, co doprowadza do pogłębiających się antagonizmów i kryzysów społecznych.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Pomiędzy odzyskiwaniem pamięci a "odpominaniem" : II wojna światowa i Tragedia Górnośląska w narracjach dążących do emancypacji liderów śląskich
Between recovery of memory and "memory retrieval" : the Second World War and the "Upper Silesian Tragedy" in narratives of Silesian ethnic leaders who aim to emancipation
Autorzy:: Michna, Ewa
Opis:: The history of Silesia and Silesians, is an example of "minority history", "subaltern past" that in post-war Poland was subjugated to the official vision of the national past, doomed to marginalization and "oblivion". Experiences of Silesians disappeared not only from homogenizing stories of Polish historiography, but also often from family transfers. The alteration was brought about by political changes of 1989, which began a period of democratization of memory and "recovering the past" by hitherto marginalized minorities, within the framework of the fight waged by them for the inclusion and representation. The abolition of censorship resulted in the disclosure in the public sphere the memory of the repressed and unspoken beforehand events. The article presents the processes of "recovering the past" undertaken by Silesians aiming to the ethnic emancipation. It is based on empirical research conducted among the Silesian leaders. My researches deal with issues related to the inter-generational transmission concerning events linked to the Second World War and the“Upper Silesian Tragedy”causes and consequences of discontinuities of transfer associated with discrimination of Silesian historical memory of the community and relationship between communicative memory and cultural memory.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Recovered memories as a special (or not so special) form of involuntary autobiographical memories
Autorzy:: Dodier, Olivier
Souchay, Celine
Barzykowski, Krystian
Opis:: Recovered memories of trauma are memories of traumatic events experienced generally during childhood, but of which the persons were unaware until they retrieved it. Legal decisions are sometimes based on such recovered memories, the validity of which is often questioned. Yet, people can recover genuine traumatic memories of childhood abuse. In this paper, we present and further discuss the idea that recovered traumatic memories can be interpreted in the context of the autobiographical memory framework. Specifically, we argue that recovered memories may be accessed after exposure to incidental cues that initiate unexpected spontaneous memory retrieval. Thus, we relate the recovered memory phenomenon to involuntary autobiographical memories and argue that it is an example of highly stressful, emotionally negative, and intense involuntary memories that were yet never recalled. This novel, evidence-based perspective leads us to reconsider the examination of the validity of eyewitness testimony as a continuum ranging from the least valid form (i.e., memories recovered in highly suggestive context facilitating its factitious reconstruction) to the most valid form (i.e., memories that were triggered by cues without any person’s voluntary engagement), and this in relation with how internal (e.g., age and internal cue) or external (e.g., suggestion in therapy, suggestion during investigative interview, and contextual cue) factors may influence memory retrieval. Finally, we propose several recommendations for experts that may be useful in assessing the validity of a testimony based on recovered memories.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Are observer memories (accurate) memories? : insights from experimental philosophy
Autorzy:: Kourken, Michaelian
Christopher Jude, McCarroll
Dranseika, Vilius
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Mediale Erinnerungsbilder im gegenwärtigen deutsch-polnischen Diskurs um Vertriebene
Media images of memory in the polish-german discourse about expulsions
Autorzy:: Kaczmarek, Dorota
Tematy:: Polish memory
German memory
discourse about expulsions
memory images about expulsion
linguistics of memory
memory images about expulsions; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Opolski
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615158.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The aim of the article is to answer the following research questions: (1) Which memory images can be reconstructed in the binational discourse about expulsions? (2) Which processes of linguistic realisation do they undergo? (3) How are they discursively negotiated? The focus is thus placed on the act of talking about memory in press texts in the understanding of WojciechChlebda (2012), where media actors are ‘observers’ and ‘narrators’ of memory (cf. Chlebda 2012: 111), and memory im- ages (re)constructed by them differ both with respect to the way of talking about the subject of memory and about the content of memory. The standpoint represented in this article is that in the discourse about expulsions, German and Polish memories interact with each other as two separate, oppositional memories, which are determined by differing collective knowledge about the past. Collective memory is understood as knowledge about the past shared and linguistically negotiated by a certain community; the past that undergoes certain processes of reconceptualisation, which is influenced by various social, political and media factors (cf. Czachur 2016a: 89–90). Thanks to such an approach to the research questions mentioned at the beginning, the following article is part of the research programme dealing with interdisciplinary linguistics of memory, postulated i.a. by WaldemarCzachur (2018: 44–48). Firstly, the aim is to distinguish memory images activated by the discourse. In the analysed corpus, these memory images are (a) historical memory and memory about the historical truth(b) memory about expulsions and lack of memory about expulsions (delegitimisation of the subject of memory) and (c)institutionalised, politicised memory. Secondly, linguistic and discursive characteristics of the above mentioned memory images, i.e. linguistic realisations of these memories in both discourses, are specified. Thirdly, on the basis of the analytic tools developed i.a. by German discourse linguistics, reproducible interpretative patterns are formulated. These patterns shall be understood, respectively, as a questioning of the existing concept of ‘victim’ (Chapter 4.1), delegitimisationof the key discourse notion of ‘expulsion’ (Chapter 4.2), as well as metaphorical con- ceptualisation of remembrance as a ‘fight,’ ‘battle,’ or ‘war’ (Chapter 4.3). Fourthly, linguistic and discursive practices that create conflict between both discourses of memory are described on that basis.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Testing the dual-component account of working memory with a serial recognition task
Autorzy:: Chuderski, Adam
Stettner, Zbigniew
Opis:: This study tested the dual-component model of working memory (WM) against its unitary alternative. The former account predicts that WM consists of two functionally distinct mechanisms: a very accessible but capacity-limited primary memory (PM) and a less accessible secondary memory (SM). The latter account assumes only one long-term memory component. We used a novel version of the Sternberg serial recognition paradigm, which selectively impedes access to either early or late items, by asking participants about the location of a probe in relation to either the end or the start of encoded memory set, respectively. When locations matched probes, our manipulation harmed recognition of early items, while it left late items intact, in the case of both latency and accuracy. However, in trials in which locations did not match probes, such an effect regarded only latency but not accuracy. This result suggests that a way of access to WM may depend on the level of conflict among accessed memory items. Finally, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) revealed two distinct sources of variance in recognition accuracy. In total, our results are consistent with th e dual-component view of WM, and they implicate that early items were presumably held in SM, while late items benefited from being held in PM.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Artykuł

na półce

Informacja

Wyszukujesz frazę "memory" wg kryterium: Temat