Temat: occupational physical activity

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Activity of daily living on non-working and working days in Polish urban society
Autorzy:: Wesolowska, Katarzyna
Czarkowska-Paczek, Bozena
Tematy:: IPAQ
urbanization
health behavior
sedentary behavior
physical activity level
occupational physical activity; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161797.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Objectives: Activities of daily living are currently the simplest form of activity. For many people this is the only activity in which they participate. In this connection, it is important to determine the level of physical activity connected with daily habits including occupational activities. The main goal of the presented study has been to assess the level of activities of daily living in different age groups and its differentiation by season and working (WD) and non-working days (NWD). Material and Methods: The study group (urban citizens, N = 106) was divided into young (Y) (N = 40), middle-aged (M) (N = 38), and senior (S) (N = 28) participants. The daily step number on 7 consecutive days during 4 seasons between June 2012 and 2013 was counted objectively using pedometers. The long-form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was completed each season as a subjective assessment. Results: The daily step number for the whole group for the year was (median) 6615 (range: 3648–10 709), fewer than recommended. The median (Me) was highest in group M (Me = 6994, range: 3648–10 709) followed by Y (Me = 6957, range: 4094–10 321) and S (Me = 5469, range: 3743–8955). The lowest daily step number occurred in winter (M = 6208, Y = 6063, S = 5242), and the highest in spring (Y = 7385) or summer (M = 7717; S = 6095). All groups had a greater daily step number on WDs compared to NWDs (Y: 8411 vs. 5744, M: 7612 vs. 5839, S: 6327 vs. 4580; p < 0.01 for all). Pedometer-tracked values did not correlate with the IPAQ results. Conclusions: Activity level in Polish urban society is low, especially on NWDs and in colder months. The daily number of steps is highest in the middle-aged group, which may be connected with working status. Objective methods are recommended for assessing physical activity level. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2018;31(1):47–54
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: The physical and occupational activity of patients with multiple sclerosis depending on the form of clinical disease
Autorzy:: Wyszyńska, E.
Sienkiewicz, D.
Kułak, W.
Tematy:: Multiple sclerosis
physical activity
occupational activity; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918844.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Introduction: The progressive nature of multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with numerous neurological deficits, leading gradually to deteriorating health and to disability. Purpose: The aim of this study was a subjective assessment of the physical and occupational activity of individuals with MS depending on the clinical form of the disease. Materials and methods: We used the original to conduct the research, with 28 closed questions. The study was carried out from December 1, 2018, to January 31, 2019, following approval by the Bioethics Committee of the Medical University of Bialystok, among persons belonging to the Association for Helping Sick People for Multiple Sclerosis in Białystok and patients of the Neurology Department of the University Clinical Hospital in Bialystok. The study sample comprised 50 people diagnosed with MS, 41 women and 9 men. Results: The most frequently occurring clinical form of MS was relapsing-remitting (68%). In this form, most participants had good physical fitness (44%). In those with the progressive-recurrent form (50%), very poor physical fitness was subjectively noted. Of those with the relapsing-remitting type of MS, 50% were professionally active, while none of the participants with the progressive-recurrent form were. Both the physical and occupational activities of MS patients were frequently limited by fatigue, balance disturbances, and movement difficulties. Fatigue was the most common symptom for most individuals with MS (82%). Conclusion: MS has a significant impact on both the physical activity and occupational functioning of patients. In the clinical form of MS, relapsing-remitting, patients’ physical fitness was better.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Epidemiology of physical activity in adult Polish population in the second decade of the 21st century. Results of the NATPOL 2011 study
Autorzy:: Drygas, Wojciech
Sakłak, Wojciech
Kwaśniewska, Magdalena
Bandosz, Piotr
Rutkowski, Marcin
Bielecki, Wojciech
Rębowska, Ewa
Prusik, Katarzyna
Zdrojewski, Tomasz
Tematy:: physical activity
adult
Polish
leisure-time
occupational
commuting; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179061.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess physical activity (PA) level in a representative sample of Polish adults.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was performed among 2413 randomly selected individuals (51.5% women) aged 18-79 years, who participated in the Nationwide Study of Occurrence of Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Diseases NATPOL 2011 (March-July 2011). The study procedures consisted of a questionnaire as well as of anthropometric, blood pressure and biochemical measurements. Leisure-time, occupational and commuting PA were assessed by the use of a questionnaire interview. Results: About 48.2% of adults do exercise for at least 30 minutes on most days of a week. About 11% of the respondents declare a sedentary lifestyle. About 26.5% of working population report hard physical work, while sedentary work is reported by 47.6% of the employed participants. Active commuting is declared by 27.3% of working/studying population. About 47.2%, 36.6%, and 15.3% spend < 15, 15-30, and > 30 min per day, respectively, on this kind of PA. Conclusions: PA level of more than half of Polish adults is still not satisfactory. Promotion of an active lifestyle should concern mainly leisure-time and commuting PA with paying special attention to substantial differences in various socio-demographic groups.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Aktywność fizyczna jako sposób radzenia sobie ze stresem zawodowym
Physical activity as a determinant for dealing with occupational stress
Autorzy:: Rosak-Szyrocka, Joanna
Tematy:: stres zawodowy
aktywność fizyczna
pandemia
occupational stress
physical activity
pandemic; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202812.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Stres zawodowy przyczynia się do powstawania i zaostrzania przebiegu wielu zaburzeń w stanie zdrowia, sprzyja powstawaniu wypadków przy pracy i obniża wydajność pracy, przez co zakłóca funkcjonowanie firm i niesie ze sobą straty materialne. Stres jest także niekorzystny dla państwa, gdyż ponosi ono koszty związane z leczeniem pracowników i wypłatami świadczeń z tytułu pogorszenia stanu zdrowia pracujących. W artykule omówiono stres zawodowy w aspekcie podejmowania aktywności fizycznej przez pracowników, którzy w dobie pandemii zaczęli pracować zdalnie. Wykazano, że podejmowanie aktywności fizycznej sprzyja walce ze stresem, pomaga nabrać dystansu do problemów związanych z pracą, ale także pozytywnie wpływa na ogólną jakość życia pracowników. Wyniki przeprowadzonych badań wykazały również, że podejmowanie aktywności fizycznej, jaką jest bieganie, pozwala pracownikom odprężyć się, wypocząć i w ten sposób zadbać o higienę umysłu.
Occupational stress contributes to the emergence and exacerbation of many health disorders, fosters accidents at work and reduces work efficiency, thus disrupting the functioning of companies and causing material losses. Stress is also unfavorable for the state, as a result of stress the state incurs costs related to the treatment of employees and the necessity to pay benefits due to the deterioration of the employed health. The paper discusses occupational stress in the aspect of taking up physical activity by employees who started working remotely during the pandemic. It has been shown that taking up physical activity promotes the fight against stress, helps to distance yourself from problems related to work, but also has a positive effect on the overall quality of employees’ life. The results of the research also showed that taking up physical activity such as running allows employees to relax, rest and thus take care of mental hygiene.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Impedance cardiography – Old method, new opportunities. Part II. Testing of cardiovascular response to various factors of work environment
Autorzy:: Siedlecka, Jadwiga
Siedlecki, Patryk
Bortkiewicz, Alicja
Tematy:: impedance cardiography
cardiovascular system
work environment
occupational stress
physical activity
drivers’ health; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177030.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Impedance cardiography seems to be a very good, although underappreciated diagnostic method. What may distinguish it from among the many research methods is the fact that it enables non-invasive monitoring of cardiac output, stroke volume and systemic vascular resistance. Holter recording of the hemodynamic parameters makes it possible to study them not only in stationary (hospital, outpatient clinic) conditions, but also during household or professional activities, e.g., during road vehicle driving. Assessment of the trends of changes in the circulatory system of the employee at work makes it possible to judge whether the type of work performed by the worker is well tolerated – whether it is not too hard or too stressful. This is important, therefore, impedance cardiography can be extensively used in occupational medicine. Provision of preventive care to workers according to current standards requires, on the one hand, the use of the latest diagnostic methods while, on the other hand, the methods must be inexpensive, because otherwise the employer would not be able or willing to pay the associated costs. Impedance cardiography meets those criteria; however, few data is available in literature worldwide on the use of this method in the research on the impact of occupational work on cardiovascular responses of the employees. This work reports the use of impedance cardiography in studies on the various aspects of work environment.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Mental condition and physical activity of individuals working during the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland
Autorzy:: Zwolińska, Jolanta
Walski, Paweł
Zajdel, Kamil
Tematy:: quality of life
depression
physical activity
life satisfaction
COVID-19
occupational medicine; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203009.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Objectives The study assessed quality of life and depression in working people during COVID-19 pandemic, relative to their physical activity. Material and Methods The study involved 1194 people living in south-eastern Poland, and assessed life satisfaction (Life Satisfaction Questionnaire – 9 [LISAT-9]), quality of life (World Health Organization Quality of Life – BREF [WHOQoL-BREF]), depression (Beck Depression Inventory [BDI]) and physical activity. Results The respondents on average scored 4.32 in LISAT-9; respectively 66.2, 68.3, 69.6 and 63.5 in physical, psychological, social and environment domains of WHOQoL-BREF and 9.2 in BDI. Regularly performed physical activity positively affected the scores in all the psychometric tests in women with higher and secondary education and in men with vocational education. Women presented lower life satisfaction, poorer quality of life and higher level of depression than men. The psychometric scores were also differentiated by type of employment and job. Depression was identified in 44% of all the respondents. Conclusions Individuals who are economically active during the pandemic report good quality of life and no or only mild signs of depression. Working people with higher education cope more effectively with adversities of the pandemic, compared to those with lower education.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Prevalence and correlates of physical activity among public healthcare workers in Hungary
Powszechność i korelaty aktywności fizycznej wśród pracowników publicznej ochrony zdrowia na Węgrzech
Autorzy:: Rovo, G.
Makai, A.
Prémusz, V.
Baumann, P.
Laczkó, T.
Betlehem, J.
Ács, P.
Oláh, A.
Tematy:: physical activity
occupational health
health promotion
healthcare workers
IPAQ
aktywność fizyczna
zdrowie zawodowe
promocja zdrowia
pracownicy ochrony zdrowia; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048471.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Background. Due to unfavorable working conditions, health professionals often suffer several psychosomatic and somatic symptoms. Although these symptoms could be relieved by physical activity, their lifestyles are often inadequate. We assessed the physical activity levels of workers in the Hungarian healthcare system through the lens of occupational health. Material and methods. We surveyed the physical activity levels of 285 healthcare workers using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ – Long Form). SPSS 24.0 was used to perform statistical analysis. Results. According to their overall MET/minute/week values, participants were divided into 3 groups based on physical activity levels: insufficient, sufficient, and high physical activity. The most populated activity category was the high physical activity category with a result of 90.68%. Occupational activity accounted for one-third (32.01%) of total activity scores while leisure time activity accounted for 11.52% of total activity. Correlation analysis was carried out focused on Body Mass Index (BMI), age, and physical activity (PA). Only leisure time activity showed a significant correlation (p<0.05). Conclusions. Our research acknowledges that physical activity during working hours with respect to the target group does not contribute to physical activity in leisure time.
Wprowadzenie. Ze względu na niekorzystne warunki zatrudnienia pracownicy ochrony zdrowia często odczuwają wiele skutków somatycznych i psychosomatycznych. Chociaż można je złagodzić dzięki aktywności fizycznej, ich styl życia często okazuje się niewłaściwy. W niniejszej pracy zbadano poziom aktywności fizycznej pracowników węgierskiego systemu ochrony zdrowia z punktu widzenia zdrowia zawodowego. Materiał i metody. Za pomocą Międzynarodowego Kwestionariusza Aktywności Fizycznej (ang. International Physical Activity Questionnaire, IPAQ – forma rozszerzona) przeanalizowano poziom aktywności fizycznej 285 pracowników ochrony zdrowia. Do analizy statystycznej zastosowano SPSS 24.0. Wyniki. Zgodnie z ogólnymi wartościami MET/minuta/tydzień uczestnicy badania zostali podzieleni na trzy grupy w zależności od ich aktywności fizycznej (aktywność niewystarczająca, wystarczająca i wysoka). Spośród wszystkich trzech kategorii najczęściej występującą okazała się ta, w której deklarowano wysoką aktywność fizyczną (90,68%). Aktywność zawodowa stanowiła jedną trzecią wyniku całkowitego (32,01%), a aktywność w czasie wolnym – 11,52%. Przeprowadzono analizę korelacji z uwzględnieniem czynnika BMI, wieku i aktywności fizycznej (ang. physical activity, PA). Znaczącą korelację (p<0,05) wykazała jedynie aktywność w czasie wolnym. Wnioski. Wyniki potwierdzają, że aktywność fizyczna grupy docelowej w czasie pracy nie przyczynia się do aktywności fizycznej w czasie wolnym.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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