Temat: political segmentation

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Overcoming the crisis in the Economic and Monetary Union
Autorzy:: Grzegorz, Grosse, Tomasz
Tematy:: Eurozone crisis
asymmetric confederation
political segmentation; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894588.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The purpose of the article is to assess the extent to which it has been possible to overcome the crisis situation in the economic and political/systemic dimension in Europe. The events of the crisis in the Eurozone mobilised the national and European elites to respond above all with respect to the economic situation. But in part, the changes concerned also the political dimension or precipitated consequences of a systemic character (related to the mechanisms of European integration). Some ideas were only discussed and did not gain practical implementation due to differing opinions and interests among the leading political actors, above all the EU member states. As a result, the crisis was overcome to a partial or incomplete extent both in the economic and political respect.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Can ‘Differentiated Integration’ Lead to a Federationin Europe?
Autorzy:: Grosse, Tomasz Grzegorz
Tematy:: differentiated integration
political segmentation
intergovernmentalism
confederation
federation; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419640.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: This article explores whether the phenomenon of ‘differentiated integration’ can accelerate the federalisation of the European Union. In particular, it analyses the crisis of the euro area (focused on the period 2010–2014). Did this crisis favour reforms which could turn the EU into a democratic federation? Could the trend towards differentiated integration (or the concept of the so-called ‘two-speed Europe’) facilitate the creation of a federation? Ordoes it feed political and systemic tendencies that run opposite to federalism?
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Internet jako interaktywne narzędzie pozycjonowania ofert politycznych
The Internet as an interactive tool that positions political offers
Autorzy:: Widera, Wiktor
Tematy:: Internet
political offer
segmentation
offer positioning
social media; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514789.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Technological progress has revolutionized the contemporary market and communication in every area and dimension. As a result of the emergence of many new opportunities, targeted messages and increase the volume of marketing messages that reach a wide audience, consumers are becoming more demanding. Gaining their trust is much harder today than ever before. The development of the media caused the appearance of adverse syndromes in the functioning of modern democracy. The focus on capturing the viewer at all costs by the mass media makes public political discourse “howled down” by presented in the media discourse elites. In this situation, the entity due to the fear of being ostracized by society, takes only the topics of the mass media and expresses opinions similar to the opinions expressed by these media. This leads to darkening political discourse. The model that favours the civic discussion of political action is based on the contacts “face to face” thus, model “one to one”. New opportunities for interactivity, above all, increasing availability and ease of use of ICT (information and communication technologies), forces the actors to the political scene to change their approach to the voters. This new approach creates a model of communication very close to meeting “face to face”, but in a virtual environment (Kowalik). The tools of new media not only facilitate positioning of political offers, but also by its interactivity, implement this model in the area of virtual space. This is especially important in the space in which successive generations of voters are present today. According to Adamski (2010: 252), the Internet can not rather be considered only as means of mass media. Instead, it is a kind of communication environment in which both the communication to an individual and the means of mass communication can operate. Batorski, defines the internet as metamedium because it contains, at least it allows to create virtually any media properties. The aim of the article is to point out the importance of the Internet in political marketing by the perception of marketing products and services. This perception comes from the broader analysis, conducted by the author, and contains the issue of penetration methods, techniques and instruments of marketing for the economic social area. Article responds to the hypothesis that politicians do not exploit fully the possibility of building an interactive relationship with the voter via the Internet that can contribute to the success of the election.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Elity etniczne północnego Kaukazu
Ethnic elites of Northern Caucasus
Autorzy:: Wasiuta, Olga
Wasiuta, Sergiusz
Tematy:: Północny Kaukaz
elity etniczne
rozwarstwienie społeczne
polityczna niestabilność
Northern Caucasus
etno-political elites
society segmentation
political instability; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540452.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Ze względu na liczne sprzeczności polityczne i gospodarcze, Kaukaz Północny jest regionem współczesnej Federacji Rosyjskiej, który z punktu widzenia Moskwy stanowi źródło największych problemów. Wiążą się one m.in. z funkcjonowaniem miejscowych elit gospodarczych. Proces ich formowania się nie przebiegał w sposób harmonijny, co wynikało ze zmiennych decyzji władz, które od czasu do czasu oddawały region (w sposób daleki od demokratycznych procedur) pod kontrolę przywódców federalnych lub regionalnych. Władze federalne nie wypracowały strategicznej koncepcji rozwoju regionu uwzględniającej jego zróżnicowanie etniczne. Charakterystyczną cechą procesów formowania się elit gospodarczych na Kaukazie jak i w całej Rosji, była ich ideologiczna ambiwalentność i niechęć w stosunku do procedur stosowanych powszechnie w krajach cywilizacji zachodniej, a ponadto dążenie do wzbogacenia się za wszelką cenę. Władze centralne działają destrukcyjnie w stosunku do samych elit jak i do mieszkańców, często wykorzystując elity do walki z przeciwnikami politycznymi, oraz do obrony swoich przywilejów i unikania odpowiedzialności dzięki posłusznym sobi
The article is devoted to the role of ethnic political elites in the structure of Northern Caucasus political system. The particular stages in the evolution of ethnic political elites are explained, along with the description of their specificity, which depends both on the federal policy, and on the internal value-system of ethnic groups, supported by the traditional culture. The most important tendencies affecting the elites and their role in ethno political processes include as follows: the increase of nationalist trends among the elites and population overall; growth of Islamic fundamentalism, which serves as an ideological basis for the activities of the national-ethnic elites; increase interest in human and civil rights adherence with ethnic and anti-Russian tinge. In addition to this forming sources of regional elites were shown, the most important of which are: former party-state nomenclature; business environment; special services and representatives of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and separatist movements. It analyzes the structure of elites and interest groups. Concentration of power in hands of representatives of ethnic groups and clans led to society segmentation and rivalries between ethnic groups, which for many years had been destabilizing the political situation in the North Caucasus region. Non-transparent management system in the republics making it highly vulnerable to seizure of power by informal ethno political structures.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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