Temat: rhinitis - Prolib Integro

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Nasal allergen challenge – an important diagnostic tool in rhinology
Autorzy:: Arcimowicz, Magdalena
Krzych-Fałta, Edyta
Tematy:: allergic rhinitis
local allergic rhinitis
nasal allergen challenge
rhinitis; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399272.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The nasal allergen challenge (NAC) is used in the diagnosis of rhinitis. The primary use of NAC is to confirm allergy to a specific inhaled allergen. NAC reproduces the allergic reaction of the nasal mucosa under standardized and controlled conditions that occurs after direct intranasal administration of allergens. As the only used method for assessing the degree of allergy, it mimics the body’s natural response to the sensitizing factor in the early and late stages of an allergic reaction. NAC is used in the diagnosis of chronic, occupational and local rhinitis, as well as in the differential diagnosis of rhinitis and ophthalmic symptoms. Under conditions similar to natural exposure, it determines the relationship between the allergen and symptoms of allergic rhinitis, especially in the case of difficulties in interpreting the results of skin tests and the serum concentration of specific IgE. It is a truly valuable tool in determining the indications for immunotherapy and the selection of allergens for desensitization therapy. It also serves as a method of monitoring the effectiveness of immunotherapy and pharmacotherapy. For scientific purposes, NAC is used to study the mechanisms of an allergic reaction and the influence of various factors on its course. It is considered safe, but requires appropriate instruments and qualified personnel.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis in schoolchildren: part II : relationship to spirometric parameters, bronchial hyperresponsiveness and biomarkers of allergic inflammation
Autorzy:: Twarduś, Krystyna
Lis, Grzegorz
Opis:: In recent years, with the increasing prevalence of allergic rhinitis (AR), a higher incidence of nonallergic rhinitis (NAR) has been observed. Aim: The aim of the study was the comparison of pulmonary function tests and the degree of bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) in children with AR and NAR, evaluation of the biomarker for clinical AR or BHR diagnosis. Material and methods: Pulmonary function tests and BHR in the exercise tests were done in 139 schoolchildren (8-14 years of age) with symptoms of non-infectious rhinitis. The analyzed biomarkers included exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), total IgE (tIgE), serum IL-4, serum tumour necrosis factor α (TNF-α), absolute eosinophils count in blood (Eos). Positive prick tests with 10 aeroallergens identified children with AR. Results: Spirometric parameters and values of BHR were not different in AR (n = 73) and NAR (n = 66) groups. The risk of BHR was higher in children with AR than those with NAR (OR = 2.768; p = 0.051). In the logistic regression analysis, none of the analyzed biomarkers was related to BHR. Differences in the area under the ROC curve (AUC) for: tIgE and FeNO (AUC tIgE-AUC FeNO = 0.102; p = 0.042), FeNO and Eos (AUC FeNO-AUDEos = 0.07; p = 0.219), tIgE and Eos (AUC tIgE-AUC Eos = 0.172; p = 0.002) showed that measurements of tIgE level were the best diagnostic tool for AR (sensitivity = 78.9%, specificity = 79.4% for tIgE = 68 kU/l). Conclusions: There were no differences in pulmonary function test parameters between groups of children with AR and NAR. Bronchial hyperresponsiveness was more often observed in AR than in NAR. Any biomarker of allergic inflammation predicts BHR in children with rhinitis. The accuracy of diagnostic AR testing with tIgE measurement (cut-off level = 68 kU/l) was moderately good in schoolchildren.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) : achievements in 10 years and future needs
Autorzy:: Aït-Khaled, N.
Papadopoulos, N. G.
Bush, A.
Morais-Almeida, M.
Howarth, P.
Boner, A. L.
El-Meziane, A.
Canonica, G. W.
Casale, T. B.
Keith, P. K.
Valero, A. L.
Meltzer, E. O.
Cruz, A. A.
Bieber, T.
Costa, D. J.
Mullol, J.
Keil, T.
Kvedariene, V.
Lodrup Carlsen, K. C.
Custovic, A.
Palkonen, S.
Khayat, G.
Bedbrook, A.
Namazova-Baranova, L.
Wang, D. Y.
O'Hehir, R. E.
Pali-Schöll, I.
Makela, M. J.
Kowalski, M. L.
Berrissoul, F.
Martinez, F. D.
Pohl, W.
Dolen, W. K.
Vandenplas, O.
Mazon, A.
Mihaltan, F.
Baena-Cagnani, C. E.
Okubo, K.
Roberts, R.
Chen, Y. Z.
Dokic, D.
Zernotti, M. E.
Dykewicz, M. S.
Rottem, M.
Mohammad, Y.
Guzmán, M. A.
Brightling, C. E.
Masjedi, M. R.
Naclerio, R.
Demoly, P.
Cesario, A.
Rabe, K. F.
Melen, E.
Hellquist-Dahl, B.
Emuzyte, R.
Ouedraogo, S.
Hourihane, J. O'B.
Akdis, C. A.
Niżankowska-Mogilnicka, Ewa
van Wijk, R. Gerth
Ansotegui, I. J.
Reitamo, S.
Potter, P.
Humbert, M.
Horak, F.
Stoloff, S. W.
Pawankar, R.
Ratomaharo, J.
Stein, R. T.
Solé, D.
Cepeda, A. M.
Sunyer, J.
Kaliner, M. A.
Maurer, M.
Zar, H. J.
Togias, A.
Jackson, C.
Beghé, B.
Chavannes, N. H.
Annesi-Maesano, I.
Carlsen, K. H.
Carr, W.
Muraro, A.
Neou, A.
van Weel, C.
Bousquet, P. J.
Darsow, U.
Rosenwasser, L.
Martin, F.
Ring, J.
Blaiss, M. S.
Okamoto, Y.
Kuna, P.
El-Gamal, Y.
Zhong, N.
Marshall, G. D.
Baiardini, I.
Bonini, S.
Passalacqua, G.
Ivancevich, J. C.
Chivato Pérez, T.
Durham, S. R.
Gotua, M.
Douagui, H.
Koppelman, G. H.
Romano, A.
Zuberbier, T.
Agache, I.
Braido, F.
Hellings, P. W.
Chiriac, A. M.
Le, L. T.
Spranger, O.
Devillier, P.
Niggemann, B.
Todo-Bom, A.
Popov, T. A.
Boulet, L. P.
Rosado-Pinto, J.
Fokkens, W. J.
Mendez, N. H.
Van Cauwenberge, P.
Postma, D. S.
Calvo, M. A.
Wöhrl, S.
Bateman, E. D.
Fukuda, T.
Bouchard, J.
Caballero, F.
Bennoor, K. S.
Nafti, S.
Viegi, G.
Samolinski, B.
Fonseca, J. A.
Yiallouros, P. K.
Lockey, R. F.
Just, J.
Chkhartishvili, E.
Merk, H.
Dahl, R.
Yusuf, O.M.
Simons, F. E. R.
Kalyoncu, A. F.
Bergmann, K. C.
Vichyanond, P.
Schünemann, H. J.
Orru, M. P.
Ciprandi, G.
Wickman, M.
Nekam, K.
Scadding, G. K.
Bel, E. H.
Gereda, J. E.
Gamkrelidze, A.
Khaltaev, N.
Kim, Y. Y.
Valeyre, D.
Sooronbaev, T.
Mavale-Manuel, S.
González Diaz, S.
Brozek, J. L.
Williams, D.
Pigearias, B.
Yawn, B. P.
Andrianarisoa, A.
Fletcher, M.
Roman Rodriguez, M.
Haahtela, T.
Sheikh, A.
Ohta, K.
Caraballo, L. R.
Didi, T.
Dubakiene, R.
Lemière, C.
Aberer, W.
Deleanu, D.
Kalayci, O.
Ryan, D.
Zidarn, M.
Grouse, L.
Kull, I.
Valenta, R.
Nyembue, T. D.
Rogala, B.
Toskala, E.
Yorgancioglu, A.
Beji, M.
Bindslev Jensen, C.
Bachert, C.
Price, D.
Calderon, M. A.
Fiocchi, A.
Lipworth, B.
Sisul, J. C.
Koffi N'Goran, B.
De Blay, F.
Adachi, M.
Spicak, V.
Cox, L.
Li, J.
Mahboub, B.
Wright, J.
Camargos, P. A. M.
Park, H. S.
Larenas-Linnemann, D.
Valovirta, E.
Ozdemir, C.
Sanchez-Borges, M.
Valiulis, A.
Lieberman, P.
Ben Kheder, A.
Bousquet, J.
Szczeklik, Andrzej
Schmid-Grendelmeier, P.
Panzner, P.
Denburg, J. A.
Tremblay, Y.
Opis:: Allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma represent global health problems for all age groups. Asthma and rhinitis frequently coexist in the same subjects. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) was initiated during aWorld Health Organization workshop in 1999 (published in 2001). ARIA has reclassified AR as mild/moderate-severe and intermittent/persistent. This classification closely reflects patients’ needs and underlines the close relationship between rhinitis and asthma. Patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals are confronted with various treatment choices for the management of AR. This contributes to considerable variation in clinical practice, and worldwide, patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals are faced with uncertainty about the relative merits and downsides of the various treatment options. In its 2010 Revision, ARIA developed clinical practice guidelines for the management of AR and asthma comorbidities based on the Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. ARIA is disseminated and implemented in more than 50 countries of the world. Ten years after the publication of the ARIAWorld Health Organization workshop report, it is important to make a summary of its achievements and identify the still unmet clinical, research, and implementation needs to strengthen the 2011 European Union Priority on allergy and asthma in children.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Rhinitis in children
Nieżyt nosa u dzieci
Autorzy:: Ziuzia, Laura
Dobrzyński, Paweł
Tematy:: allergic rhinitis
classification
diagnosis
nonallergic rhinitis
rhinitis
treatment
alergiczny nieżyt nosa
diagnostyka
klasyfikacja
leczenie
niealergiczny nieżyt nosa
nieżyt nosa; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399351.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Rhinitis (RN) is inflammation of the nasal mucous membrane, manifested by impaired patency, pruritus, sneezing and the presence of secretions. Depending on the mechanism of creation of an inflammatory reaction, RN is divided into: (1) allergic rhinitis (AR) and (2) nonallergic rhinitis (NAR), and in case of their overlap, it is said to be (3) mixed (MR). The basis for the diagnosis of NN are: physical examination and interview (including ENT) and properly selected auxiliary research. The fundamental approach in RN in children is: education of patients and their parents, avoiding exposure to irritants (including allergens), nasal irrigation, air humidification and proper hydration of the child, and pharmacotherapy, and in selected cases of ARN, also allergen specific immunotherapy. The basis of pharmacotherapy in RN are intranasal glucocorticoids (dnGKS) and second-generation antihistamines, although their efficacy in NAR is lower than in AR. Due to the high incidence and adverse consequences, such as: decreased quality of life, sleep and mood disorders, deterioration in school education and relationship with other diseases, including: asthma, adenoid hypertrophy, conjunctivitis, chronic inflammation of paranasal sinuses and otitis media, RN is an important clinical problem. It is necessary to further investigate the issue to better understand this problem and to avoid its negative consequences, especially in the paediatric population.
Nieżyt nosa (NN) to stan zapalny błony śluzowej nosa, objawiający się upośledzeniem jego drożności, świądem, kichaniem i obecnością w nim wydzieliny. W zależności od mechanizmu powstawania reakcji zapalnej NN dzieli się na: (1) alergiczny nieżyt nosa (ANN) i (2) niealergiczny nieżyt nosa (NANN), a w przypadku ich nakładania się mówi się o (3) NN mieszanym. Podstawą rozpoznania NN są: badanie podmiotowe i fizykalne (w tym laryngologiczne) oraz właściwie dobrane badania pomocnicze. Zasadniczym postępowaniem w NN u dzieci jest: edukacja chorych i ich rodziców, unikanie ekspozycji na czynniki drażniące (w tym alergeny), płukanie jam nosa, nawilżanie powietrza i właściwe pojenie dziecka oraz farmakoterapia, a w wybranych przypadkach ANN, również swoista immunoterapia alergenowa. Podstawą farmakoterapii w NN są glikokortykosteroidy donosowe (dnGKS) i leki antyhistaminowe drugiej generacji, choć ich skuteczność w NANN jest mniejsza niż w ANN. Z uwagi na dużą częstość występowania oraz niekorzystne następstwa, takie jak: obniżenie jakości życia, zaburzenia snu i nastroju, pogorszenie wyników w nauce i związek z innymi chorobami, w tym: astmą, przerostem migdałka gardłowego, zapaleniem spojówek, przewlekłym zapaleniem zatok przynosowych i zapaleniem ucha środkowego, NN stanowi istotny problem kliniczny. Konieczne jest prowadzenie dalszych badań, celem większego zrozumienia tego problemu oraz uniknięcia wystąpienia jego negatywnych następstw, zwłaszcza w populacji dziecięcej.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Treatment strategy of allergic rhinitis in the face of modern world threats
Autorzy:: Rapiejko, Piotr
Jurkiewicz, Dariusz
Pietruszewska, Wioletta
Zielnik-Jurkiewicz, Beata
Woroń, Jarosław
Lipiec, Agnieszka
Tematy:: allergic rhinitis
air pollution
treatment
uncontrolled allergic rhinitis
antihistamines
dose escalation
fexofenadine; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398252.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is the most common form of allergy, which - as epidemiological research has shown - applies to nearly 25% of the population. AR significantly affects the quality of life of the patient, and the more severe the disease, the greater the risk of developing bronchial asthma. One of the factors affecting the severity of symptoms and the degree of their control is air pollution. In some patients, despite proper treatment, persistence or only partial remission of symptoms (uncontrolled allergic rhinitis) is observed. This can lead to an increase in comorbidities - inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, otitis media and asthma - both in children and in adults. The treatment of allergic rhinitis, in accordance with the standards, consists in: education of the patient, elimination of the allergen from the environment and factors intensifying the course of the disease, selection of proper pharmacotherapy and specific allergen immunotherapy. Many factors influence the selection of the antihistamine used, e.g., the opportunity of safe increase of the dosage.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Allergic and non-allergic rhinitis in children : relationship to clinical symptoms and nasal smear cytology
Alergiczny i niealergiczny nieżyt nosa u dzieci : porównanie objawów klinicznych i składu cytogramu nosa
Autorzy:: Twarduś, Krystyna
Lis, Grzegorz
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: A new therapeutic option in the management of allergic rhinitis
Autorzy:: Lipiec, Agnieszka
Jurkiewicz, Dariusz
Tematy:: allergic rhinitis
mometasone
olopatadine
treatment; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23203220.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Allergic rhinitis (AR) affects both the quality of life and daily functioning of a patient. Carefully selected personalized therapy determines good management of disease symptoms. In the latest update of the ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) guidelines, the algorithm for therapeutic management is based on the assessment of a patient’s condition with the use of a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), therefore adopting an approach which involves either escalation (step up) or reduction (step down) of treatment. First-line drugs include: second-generation antihistamines, intranasal corticosteroids (INCS) and a combination of INCS with azelastine. Since the combination of INCS with intranasal H1 antihistamine drugs allows patients to benefit from therapeutic advantages of both drug categories, it is considered to be a universal treatment strategy. The combination of mometasone furoate with olopatadine hydrochloride is the latest therapeutic option in this drug category. These drugs prove highly effective and demonstrate a favorable safety profile.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Is Ozone (O3) Treatment Effective in Atrophic Rhinitis? Experimental Animal Study
Autorzy:: Altaş, Bengül
Koçak, Hasan Emre
Altınay, Serdar
Yücebaş, Kadir
Taşkın, Ümit
Oktay, Mehmet Faruk
Tematy:: Atrophic
Rhinitis
Ozone
Treatment
Rat; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398203.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Introduction: Atrophic rhinitis (AR) is a disease characterized by atrophy of the mucosa, submucosa, bone tissue due to an unknown cause and excessive nasal cavity enlargement. The disease still has no complete treatment, and the treatment of functional loss of atrophic cells in AR is still a matter to be investigated. Ozone (O3) therapy has been shown to enhance cell metabolism, angiogenesis, fibroblast activity and collagen synthesis. Aim: To determine whether ozone treatment affects the disease histopathologically, in experimentally created AR. Material - Method: Twelve Wistar Hanover strain albino male rats were included in the study. Atrophic rhinitis was induced in animals by administering Pasteurella multocida toxin diluted with saline for 21 days to both nasal cavities. A total of 12 animals included in the study were divided into 2 groups as control and study. Ozone gas (60 μg/mL) was administered rectally to the study group for 21 days. After 2 weeks, the rats were decapitated, the nasal cavities were removed as a block, and atrophic rhinitis parameters (epithelial hyperplasia, goblet cell loss, cilia loss, inflammatory infiltration and vascular ectasia) were evaluated under light microscopy by histopathological examination and statistically interpreted. Result: The incidence of vascular ectasia was significantly lower in the ozone group compared to the control group (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the groups regarding other histopathologic findings. Conclusion: Ozone treatment was moderate at the histopathological level. We concluded that ozone therapy has no or very limited effect on atrophic rhinitis.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Zastosowanie bipolarnej termoterapii śródmiąższowej w leczeniu przerostów małżowin nosowych
Autorzy:: Łuczaj, Jarosław
Rogowski, Marek
Tematy:: hypertrophic rhinitis
bipolar radiofrequency therapy; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398855.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Disturbance of nasal airflow occurs in about 30% of human population. Turbinate hypertrophy is frequently the base of many nasal obturative diseases. The aim of this study was to determine short- term and long term effects of the radiofrequency therapy (RFT) for patients with turbinate hypertrophy. Forty- one patients with inferior turbinate hypertrophy (19 females and 22 males) were enrolled in this study prospectively. The examination included: rhinoscopy, subiective visual analogue scale (VAS) score, in which a patient described his symptoms in points from 0, (always very good nasal airflow) to 10 points (always total obstruction) and anterior rhinomanometry. The clinical assessment was before radiofrequency-turbinectomy and within the days 7 to 25 afther this therapy (follow-up 1) and 12 months later (follow-up 2). RFT was performed in local anesthesia (1% Lidocain) by means of CELON. Rhinoscopy before RFT revealed turbinate hypertrophy, which was decreased in the follow-up examination. Subjective improvement of nasal airflow was felt by 39 patients (95%) at follow–up 1. At follow–up 2 fifteen patients (37%) reported a decreased nasal airflow when compared with the follow-up 1. Rhinomanometric results were better at follow-up 1 for the left side (p = 0,0003), the right side (p = 0,0002) and both sides altogether (p = 0,0001). The improvement continued at follow-up 2 for the left side (p = 0,0004), the right side (p = 0,001) and both sides (p = 0,001) when compared with rhinomanometry before RFT. There were not statistically significant differences between the rhinomanometric results at follow–up 1 and follow-up 2. Bipolar radiofrequency thermal ablation is an effective method for the therapy of turbinate hypertrophy.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Occupational allergy to Limonium sinuatum — a case report
Autorzy:: Wiszniewska, Marta
Pałczyński, Cezary
Krawczyk-Szulc, Patrycja
Wittczak, Tomasz
Cyran, Aleksandra
Walusiak-Skorupa, Jolanta
Tematy:: Limonium sinuatum
occupational asthma
Rhinitis; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185388.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Decorative flowers are known to be a cause of occupational allergy in the floral industry. The allergic manifestations induced by flowers include asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis and urticaria. We present a case of a 55-year-old woman, who has been working for the last 30 years as a gardener with various kinds of flowers, e.g., Limonium sinuatum (LS), chrysanthemum, sweet William (Dianthus barbatus) and Lilium. During the last 10 years she has developed nasal and eyes symptoms, dry cough, dyspnoea, chest tightness and wheezing. Clinical examination, routine laboratory testing, chest radiography, skin prick tests (SPT) involving common allergens, native plants pollens and leaves by the prick-prick technique, rest spirometry, methacholine challenge test and specific inhalation challenge test (SICT) were conducted. SPT results to common allergens were positive for grass pollens. SPT with native plants pollens and leaves showed a positive reaction only for LS. SICT induced an isolated early asthmatic reaction and significant increase in the number of eosinophils in the nasal lavage fluid. Additionally, significant increase in non-specific bronchial hyperreactivity was observed after SICT. To our knowledge, the presently described report is the first one of Limonium sinuatum induced occupational asthma and rhinitis in a Polish gardener.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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