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Wyszukujesz frazę "surgeons" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The Strategies of Coping with Stress in Workplace Used by Surgeons Working in Different Hospitals - A Pilotage Research
Autorzy:
Basińska, Małgorzata
Dziewiątkowska-Kozłowska, Kinga
Tematy:
coping with stress at work
surgeons
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Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396701.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The aim of the study was an evaluating the frequency for adapting different strategies within the group of surgeons to cope up with stress and determining the differentiation on their usage depending on the type of the hospital unit and social-demographic variables.Material and methods. The samples were 40 surgeons from hospitals. Following research methods were applied: 1. Latack Coping Scale was used to investigate the strategies of coping with stress; 2. Personal questionnaire was used to obtain general social-demographic data about subjects.Results. The Latack scale is a reliable tool for testing work related stress coping strategies within a group of surgeons. Active strategies are more common than avoiding strategies. Surgeons mostly use Direct action and Positive thinking strategy in coping with stress at work. In turn, Alcohol use strategy is rarely use by subjects to solve difficult professional situations. The lack of significant differences in frequency of usage of particular strategies in correlation with the hospital type was observed. There is positive correlation which is statistically significant between analyzed social-demographic variables and usage of Avoidance/Resignation strategy within examined surgeons. The more experienced, older people are, the more likely it is that they will use this strategy in stressful situations.Conclusions. Surgeons usually use adaptive strategies in coping with stress at work.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge, attitude and practice on exposure to Bisphenol A among dental surgeons in Southern India
Autorzy:
Kumar, H.A.
Soans, C.R.
Murali, P.S.
Ravi, R.S.
Shashidhar, K.
Shersha, S.
Tematy:
knowledge
attitude
practice
Bisphenol A
composite
dental surgeons
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Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082822.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Background. Bisphenol A (BPA) is a product in the manufacture of Bis-GMA, which is commonly used in dentistry, and is known to have a number of adverse effects. Objectives. The aim of this study is to evaluate to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice based on exposure and handling of BPA containing materials among dental surgeons for better understanding about the level of care rendered to the patients. Material and methods. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 400 dental surgeons in Southern India. The questionnaire consisted of 20 objective type questions out of which ten questions assessed knowledge and five questions assessed the attitude and five questions to understand the practice related measures taken by the dentist. The data collected were analysed using SPSS version 23. Results. A total of 402 responses were collected for this online questionnaire survey over a period of 2 months. It was found that females showed higher knowledge and attitude towards exposure to BPA which was statistically significant when compared to males. It showed that dentists with more than 20 years of practice had a higher level of knowledge. Though most of the groups agreed fairly on safety practice to be undertaken related to BPA exposure in their clinics, the ones with experience more than 20 years displayed the least positive attitude and dentists with 6-10 years of practice had the least positive behaviour among all. Conclusions. In spite of having a good knowledge regarding the harmful effects of BPA, dental surgeons are not very cautious while using materials containing them on a regular basis. Therefore, there is a need to enhance the awareness with the help of Continuing Dental Education programs or proper instructions on the packaging.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adulthood of patients after oesophageal atresia repair – General Surgeon’s Guide
Autorzy:
Tokarz, Anna
Rogula, Wojciech
Tokarska, Karolina
Tarsa, Maciej
Urban, Witold
Zbroja, Karolina
Górecki, Wojciech
Tematy:
adult
endoscopy
follow-up studies
oesophageal atresia
surgeons
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Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391539.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Introduction: Despite proper surgical management in neonatal period, congenital oesophageal atresia (OA) may present a serious source of lifelong disorders. Aim: The objective of our study is to present the most important facts about oesophageal atresia, types of treatment and possible complications which might demand surgical management in adult life. We would like to familiarize general surgeons with this matter to provide OA patients with proper medical care. Material and methods: We made a thorough literature review of Medline database and Cochrane Library with "(o)esophageal atresia", "long gap", "surgery" and “follow-up” used as keywords. Results: Long-term observation reveals that patients with OA may need help from general surgeons, however do not often look for it. Even after surgical repair in neonatal period, OA indisposes to multiple concomitant disorders including gastroesophageal reflux disease, oesophagitis, strictures, epithelial metaplastic changes in the oesophagus or hiatal hernia development. Endoscopic follow-up should be systematically performed in OA patients’ population in order to early detect possible pathologies.Conclusions: Advancement in medicine allowed to improve survival rates and adulthood is reached more often in the population of OA patients. In the face of a variety of concomitant problems, systematic long-term follow-up seems to be crucial in proper medical care in these patients.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medycy żydowscy w Poznaniu czasów epidemii cholery (1793–1866)
Jewish Medics in Poznań during the Cholera Epidemics (1793–1866)
Autorzy:
Magowska, Anita
Wydawca:
Żydowski Instytut Historyczny
Cytata wydawnicza:
Anita Magowska, Medycy żydowscy w Poznaniu czasów epidemii cholery (1793-1866). "Kwartalnik Historii Żydów" 2025, nr 2 (294), s. 9-31.
Opis:
The article presents the contribution of Jewish surgeons, barber surgeons, feldshers, dentists, and university-educated physicians in providing health care to the residents of Poznań in 1793–1866. The paper is based on archival and printed sources, including 19th-century dissertations by Jewish physicians, and also takes into account English-language literature analyzing the phenomenon of Jews entering the field of medicine in Prussia. In 1793, when the Prussians annexed Poland’s western territories, more than a half of the population of Poznań was Polish, and the remaining residents were Germans and Jews in equal proportions. Faced with a shortage of physicians in the annexed lands, the new authorities introduced the same sanitary guidelines for medical workers which were already in force in Prussia with the help of Jewish medics from the Poznan diaspora. The process of integrating Poznań Jews into German society, initiated in 1833 by Eduard Flottwell, the governor of the Poznań Province, allowed them to move freely and study in the hinterland of Prussia. At least a dozen Jews from the Poznań diaspora took advantage of these opportunities, graduating from medical school, launching their practice, and taking up positions in the Prussian civil service or the garrison in Poznań. The professional activity of Jewish physicians was reflected in their participation in the fight against the cholera epidemics that marred Poznań in 1831–1866. As research has shown, the epidemics only marginally affected the local Jews, but this was not due to the actions taken by doctors.
Narodowe Centrum Nauki, UMO–2021/41/B/HS3/00594.
Praca została sfinansowana z grantu Narodowego Centrum Nauki „Epidemia cholery w 1866 r. jako przełom w dziejach Poznania”, UMO–2021/41/B/HS3/00594.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Centrum Otwartej Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hearing Improvement in the Patients Operated on Otosclerosis by Right-Handed Surgeons
Autorzy:
Wiatr, Maciej
Składzień, Jacek
Wiatr, Agnieszka
Opis:
Background: Otosclerosis is a disease of the osseous labyrinth. The disease causes 5% to 9% of all cases of hearing loss and 18% to 22% of conductive hearing loss. The treatment of choice is a surgery. The hearing improvement after the operation is determined by various factors. Aims/Objectives: The aim of the analysis is to determinate changes in hearing after stapedoplasty in view of surgery side in the patients operated on otosclerosis by right-handed surgeons. Material and Methods: The analysis involved patients hospitalized and operated on otosclerosis between 2012 and 2018. Only patients with their first middle ear surgery due to otosclerosis were included in the study. The patients were operated by 2 right-handed surgeons who used the same surgical technique and had similar experience in otosclerosis surgery. The study included patients who were divided into 2 groups: with self-tightening prosthesis and with manually tightening prosthesis. Results: The procedure performed by right-handed operators on the left side using prostheses requiring manual fixation on the incus was associated with poorer audiometric results compared to the results of surgeries on the right side. In patients with the self-tightening prostheses, the audiometric improvement of hearing was bilaterally comparable independently from operation side. Conclusion: (1) The dependence of hearing improvement on the surgery side was demonstrated in cases of surgeries performed on the left ear by right-handed surgeons, particularly with manually tightening prosthesis. (2) Self-tightening prostheses in stapedotomy limit the human factor, reducing the risk of complications after otosclerosis surgery and provide repeatable hearing improvement.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Medical and Legal Problems of a Surgeon’s Assistant as a New Speciality in the Polish Healthcare System
Autorzy:
Sitarz, Robert
Poździk, Rafał
Tematy:
Polish healthcare system
physician assistant
surgeon’s assistant
supervision of a specialist surgeon
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Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55934325.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
On 26 November 2021, a new speciality concerning surgical physician assistance (Polish: chirurgiczna asysta lekarza) was introduced in a regulation of the Polish Minister of Health. The term ‘surgeon’s assistant’ refers to an independent healthcare professional authorised to perform certain medical and surgical procedures under the supervision of a specialist surgeon. Undoubtedly, the successful introduction of this new speciality depends primarily on the appropriate training process. Then, it will be necessary to change the internal procedures existing at medical facilities, to ensure that the work of surgeon’s assistants is organised properly and enables their effective cooperation with other qualified practitioners. The introduction of a new speciality is a great challenge for hospitals, surgeons and society in general. It requires taking many additional legal and organisational measures by hospitals as well as at the national level.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pomysł technicznego rozwiązania przenośnego stołu treningowego do ćwiczeń z użyciem instrumentarium endoskopowego dla sześciu operatorów
Concept of technical solution of mobile training table for exercises with endoscopic instruments for six operators
Autorzy:
Słoniewski, J.
Milewski, G.
Tematy:
szkolenie chirurgów
stół treningowy
projektowanie
CAD
CATIA V5
training of surgeons
training table
designing
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Katedra Biomechatroniki
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99346.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bruises, Bumps and Bloody Wounds. Body Injuries to the Victims of Physical Volence in Gdańsk in the 16th−17th Centuries
Autorzy:
Kaczor, Dariusz
Tematy:
Gdańsk (Danzig) in the sixteenth–seventeenth centuries
physical violence
body injuries
barbers-surgeons
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Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/63512688.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper explores the issue of physical injuries resulting from interpersonal conflicts, in particular arguments, disputes, ordinary brawls and deliberate acts of physical violence occurring in the lower and middle classes in urban settings, based on the example of Gdańsk at the end of the 16th century and in the first half of the 17th century. This is based on the records of physical examination reports drawn up by the city’s barber‑surgeons on behalf of the municipal authorities for law enforcement purposes, subsequently appended to the burgrave’s and deputy mayor’s registers. In total, more than 18,000 such documents dated between 1580 and 1642 have survived. This enables an analysis of the subject at hand on a icro‑historical scale, as well as employing a statistical (quantitative) approach. The paper considers undamental issues pertaining to the nature and extent of injuries, common injury types, lasting damage, as well as questions regarding injuries, the origin and cause of which fall between physical and symbolic violence – this concerns aggressive demonstrative behaviour, marks of shame and others.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Musculoskeletal occupational hazards in two challenging working environments. A case study from mining industry and health care
Zagrożenia w układzie mięśniowo-szkieletowym pracowników dwóch wymagających środowisk pracy. Studium przypadku z obszarów górnictwa węgla kamiennego i ochrony zdrowia
Autorzy:
Bartnicka, J.
Giza, D.
Ziętkiewicz, A.
Kowalski, G.
Tematy:
MSDs
occupational risk
miners
surgeons
body posture
ergonomics
układ mięśniowo-szkieletowy
ryzyko zawodowe
górnik
chirurg
pozycja ciała
ergonomia
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/322369.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The comparative study of working conditions in areas of mining industry and health care services in the area of MSDs is presented in the paper. The examined working environments are considered as demanding in terms of working organization as well as technical, communication and environmental aspects. Such circumstances need to use of specific rules and requirements for maintaining work safety of MSDs. Taking this as a background, a classification of the factors was defined in selected fields in order to make it possible to extract the similar assessment criteria. These were used to analyze the problem areas in terms of working conditions which influence on prevalence of MSDs. The analysis outcomes are the basis for seeking universal methods and tools supporting work safety assessment among mining workers and medical staff. As a case study, the working activities of mining excavations staff and surgical team members performing surgeries in an operating room were considered.
W artykule zaprezentowano studia porównawcze, dotyczące warunków pracy w dwóch środowiskach: w górnictwie węgla kamiennego oraz w ochronie zdrowia. Środowiska poddane analizie nacechowane są wysokim stopniem ryzyka zawodowego, związanego z występowaniem schorzeń w układzie mięśniowo-szkieletowym. Tak zarysowane tło badań stanowiło podstawę do identyfikacji głównych problemów w zakresie ergonomii i pozycji ciała, a także określenie możliwych przyczyn i skutków występowania obciążeń posturalnych. Podstawą badań było dokonanie analizy porównawczej czynników technicznych i organizacyjnych kształtujących warunki pracy na stanowiskach górnika dołowego i chirurga laparoskopowego. Uzyskane wyniki badań, wydawać by się mogło w skrajnie różnych obszarach problemowych, dają podstawę do poszukiwania uniwersalnych metod i narzędzi wspomagających ocenę zagrożeń zdrowotnych.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges for ergonomics and improvement of working conditions during surgeries with use of laparoscopic tools
Wyzwania w zakresie ergonomii i doskonalenia warunków pracy przy zabiegach chirurgicznych z użyciem narzędzi laparoskopowych
Autorzy:
Bartnicka, J.
Tematy:
ergonomics
shaping of work conditions
surgical tools
e-learning
laparoscopic surgeons
ergonomia
kształtowanie warunków pracy
narzędzia chirurgiczne
zabiegi laparoskopowe
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113494.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the preliminary results of research into diagnosis of needs for shaping ergonomic work conditions of surgeons performing laparoscopic surgeries. In particular these needs have been diagnosed thanks to such methods as: surveys, interviews, direct observations and literature analysis. Identified ergonomic needs are the base for training preparation the aim of which should be shaping ergonomic awareness of present and future laparoscopic surgeons, manifesting itself in such aspects of activities as selection and further use of surgical instruments, the organization of work and the optimal layout of workplace equipment. The ergonomic needs of surgeons should be transferable to the ground of design process of laparoscopic instruments and are the basis for supporting the work of surgical tools designers. The participation of international project “Online Vocational Training course on laparoscopy's ergonomics for surgeons and laparoscopic instruments' designers” of Lifelong Learning Program: Leonardo da Vinci Multilaternal Projects for Development of Innovation, was the direct circumstance for undertaking the research. In addition, the content of the article touches aspects of an exploitation of surgical instruments what is related to the current statutory research of Institute of Production Engineering and the task “Management of innovations in processes of surgical tools exploitation with using ICT".
W artykule przedstawiono wstępne wyniki badań nad rozpoznaniem potrzeb w zakresie kształtowania ergonomicznych warunków pracy chirurgów wykonujących zabiegi laparoskopowe. W szczególności potrzeby te diagnozowane są za pomocą metody badań ankietowych, wywiadów, obserwacji i analizy literatury. Zidentyfikowane potrzeby ergonomiczne są bazą do opracowania szkolenia, którego celem ma być kształtowanie świadomości ergonomicznej obecnych i przyszłych chirurgów laparoskopowych, ujawniającej się w takich aspektach działań, jak dobór i późniejszy sposób posługiwania się narzędziami chirurgicznymi, czy też organizacja pracy i optymalne rozmieszczenie elementów wyposażenia na stanowisku pracy. Potrzeby ergonomiczne chirurgów są przenaszalne na grunt procesu projektowo-konstrukcyjnego narzędzi laparoskopowych i stanowią podstawę do wspomagania pracy projektantów narzędzi chirurgicznych. Bezpośrednią przesłanką podjęcia badań w zakresie ergonomii zabiegów laparoskopowych jest realizacja projektu międzynarodowego Online Vocational Training course on laparoscopy's ergonomics for surgeons and laparoscopic instruments' designers) w ramach programu Lifelong Learning: Leonardo da Vinci Multilaternal Projects for Development of Innovation, Treści artykułu dotykają aspektu użytkowania narzędzi chirurgicznych wpisując się tym samym również w ramy obecnie prowadzonych badań statutowych Instytutu inżynierii produkcji i zadania nt. Zarządzanie innowacjami w procesie eksploatacji narzędzi chirurgicznych z zastosowaniem technologii ICT.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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