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Wyszukujesz frazę "synthesis" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
An Automatic Synthesis of Musical Phrases from Multi-Pitch Samples
Autorzy:
Pluta, M.
Spalek, L. J.
Delekta, R. J.
Tematy:
sound synthesis
synthesis methods
sampling
Concatenative Sound Synthesis
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177577.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Sound synthesizers are a natural element of a musician’s toolset. In music arrangement, samplers can often produce satisfactory results, but it requires a combination of manual and automatic methods that may be arduous at times. Concatenative Sound Synthesis reproduces many of natural performance- and expression-related nuances but at a cost of high demand for processing power. Here, another method of musical phrase synthesis aimed at music arrangement is presented that addresses these and other related issues. Contrary to common practice, we propose to record and utilize sound samples containing not one, but short sequences of pitches. In effect, natural pitch transitions are preserved and phrases appear to be much smoother, despite using very limited set of performance rules. The proof-of-concept implementation of the proposed method is discussed in detail along with attempts at optimizing the final sound effects, based on auditory tests. The limitations and future applications of the synthesizer are also discussed.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methylation demand: a key determinant of homocysteine metabolism.
Autorzy:
Brosnan, John
Jacobs, Rene
Stead, Lori
Brosnan, Margaret
Tematy:
total plasma homocysteine
liver
creatine synthesis
phospholipid synthesis
S-adenosylmethionine
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Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043276.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Elevated plasma homocysteine is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and Alzheimer's disease. To understand the factors that determine the plasma homocysteine level it is necessary to appreciate the processes that produce homocysteine and those that remove it. Homocysteine is produced as a result of methylation reactions. Of the many methyltransferases, two are, normally, of the greatest quantitative importance. These are guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (that produces creatine) and phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (that produces phosphatidylcholine). In addition, methylation of DOPA in patients with Parkinson's disease leads to increased homocysteine production. Homocysteine is removed either by its irreversible conversion to cysteine (transsulfuration) or by remethylation to methionine. There are two separate remethylation reactions, catalyzed by betaine:homocysteine methyltransferase and methionine synthase, respectively. The reactions that remove homocysteine are very sensitive to B vitamin status as both the transsulfuration enzymes contain pyridoxal phosphate, while methionine synthase contains cobalamin and receives its methyl group from the folic acid one-carbon pool. There are also important genetic influences on homocysteine metabolism.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods of controller synthesis using linear matrix inequalities and model predictive control
Autorzy:
Miller, A.
Rybczak, M.
Tematy:
controller synthesis
LMI
MPC
predictive controller
controller synthesis methods
optimization methods
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Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135474.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Controllers based on linear matrix inequalities (LMI) and model predictive control (MPC) both use optimization methods; there are however significant differences between them. In case of LMI controllers, optimization is carried out during controller synthesis, because LMI’s are an optimization tool that requires a linear programming problem being solved. With MPC controllers, however, optimization methods are not used as much in controller synthesis as in controller algorithm operation, to determine optimal control signal values based on the found minimum of the criteria function. A square function is used with boundaries from above and below, which requires a square programming problem, with boundaries for decision variables, being solved. In this paper controller synthesis methods using LMI and MPC are shown, with a focus on the steps that need to be performed, and a comparison of both methods.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insights into HKUST-1 metal-organic framework’s morphology and physicochemical properties induced by changing the copper(II) salt precursors
Autorzy:
Zheng, Kun
Fedyna, Monika
Klęba, Joanna
Mokrzycki, Jakub
Duraczyńska, Dorota
Marzec, Mateusz
Opis:
The HKUST-1 metal-organic framework was synthesized using four different copper(II) salt precursors, namely copper nitrate, copper sulphate, copper acetate, and copper chloride, via the solvothermal method with no mixing. Syntheses were conducted without using the N,N-dimethylformamide to allow for a greener synthesis of MOFs. The selected physicochemical properties of the obtained metal-organic frameworks were determined. The yield of the obtained products changed in the order acetate>nitrate>sulfate, while no product was obtained in the synthesis with copper(II) chloride. The obtained materials were characterized by means of XRD, nitrogen adsorption–desorption at −196 °C, FTIR, XPS, TGA, SEM, and DLS. The morphology of crystallites and their physicochemical properties were significantly affected when different copper(II) salt precursors were used. The comparison of the obtained results with already published works allows for the correlation of the synthesis parameters like synthesis temperature, time, mixing, and copper(II) salt precursor used on selected properties of the final product.
Dostawca treści:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A parametric synthesizer of audio signals on FPGA
Autorzy:
Borko, J.
Dulnik, G.
Grzelka, A.
Łuczak, A.
Paszkowski, A.
Tematy:
FPGA
sound synthesis
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Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114575.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper presents a sound synthesizer dedicated to parametric sound compression, but also able to generate any signal in the audible band. The synthesizer is realized on an FPGA platform, and it uses additive sound synthesis. The synthesizer is characterized by a high quality, faithful reproduction of sound and low power consumption.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Implementation of Reconfigurable PLC on FPGA Platform
Autorzy:
Milik, A.
Hrynkiewicz, E.
Tematy:
PLC
LD
IL
FPGA
high level synthesis
logic synthesis
arithmetic circuits
reconfigurable hardware
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Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226640.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The paper presents a set of algorithms dedicated for synthesis of reconfigurable logic controllers implemented on FPGA platform and programmed according to IEC1131 and EN61131. The program is compiled to hardware structure with a massive parallel processing. The developed method automatically allocates resources and operations. It controls resource usage and operation timing. Using mixed concept of operation allocation that considers operation timing and forms combinatorial chains of operations number of execution cycles can be reduced. An example of logic functions, PID controller and mixed arithmetic and logic programming examples are considered. Introducing the automatic implementation method allows flexible implementing the control algorithms. The maximal possible parallelism (limited only by the algorithm dependencies and available resources) is introduced.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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