Temat: textile technology - Prolib Integro

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Evaluation of biological effects of nanomaterials. Part I. Cyto- and genotoxicity of nanosilver composites applied in textile technologies
Autorzy:: Wąsowicz, Wojciech
Cieślak, Małgorzata
Palus, Jadwiga
Stańczyk, Małgorzata
Dziubałtowska, Elżbieta
Stępnik, Maciej
Düchler, Markus
Tematy:: nanosilver composites
cytogenotoxicity
genotoxicity
DNA damage
textile technology; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185373.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the cyto- and genotoxicity of nanocomposites (NCs) and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as a result of particle-cell interactions. Materials and Methods: Titanium dioxide (TiO₂-Ag) and ion-exchange resin (Res-Ag), both coated with silver (Ag), were examined. The murine macrophage J774A.1 cells were incubated in vitro with NC at different concentrations for 24 h. Cytotoxicity was analyzed by the methylthiazolyldiphenyltetrazolium bromide reduction test (MTT reduction test). ROS generation was assessed by incubation of cells with dichlorodihydrofl uorescein diacetate (DCF) and fl ow cytometry. DNA damage was detected by comet assay and included single-strand breaks (SSB), alkali-labile sites (ALS) and oxidative DNA damage after formamidopyrimidine glycosylase (FPG) treatment. The tail moment was used as an indicator of DNA damage. Results: TiO₂-Ag was not cytotoxic up to 200 μg/ml, whereas IC₅₀ for Res-Ag was found to be 23 μg/ml. Intracellular ROS levels were elevated after 4 h of exposure to Res-Ag at the concentration of 50 μg/ml. Both types of NC induced fragmentation of DNA strands, but only one of the composites caused damage to purine bases. TiO₂-Ag induced SSB of DNA at concentrations of 10 and 5 μg/ml. For Res-Ag, a concentration-dependent increase in tail moments was observed. Conclusions: Silver-coated nanocomposites (both TiO₂- Ag and Res-Ag) may cause genotoxic effects in murine macrophages J774A.1. Res-Ag increased generation of ROS which suggested that toxicity of Res-Ag in murine macrophages is likely to be mediated through oxidative stress. This paper will support industry and regulators alike in the assessment of hazards and risks and methods for their mitigation at the earliest possible stage in material and product development.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Textile-impressed Pottery Revisited: Its Usefulness for Studying Bronze Age Textile Craft in Estonia
Autorzy:: Rammo, Riina
Tematy:: textile impressions on ceramics
textile ceramics
Bronze Age
textile technology
East Baltic; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774817.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Although textile craft is a socially complex and economically significant phenomenon, little is known about textile techniques in the Bronze Age of the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, including Estonia. No textile or cloth remains dated to the Bronze Age, i.e. between 1800 and 500 BC in the Estonian context, have been found so far. Only indirect evidence such as possible textile tools and impressions on pottery can be used in the study of textile-making. The aim of the present study is to review the available evidence regarding Bronze Age pottery with patterns commonly described as made with textiles, and to systematise it. As a result, it is suggested that the evidence based on these impressions is even more limited than thought so far. Few finds clearly indicate the use of textiles. Regular patterns consisting of variously-shaped concavities on the vessels’ walls may have been made also with other items, for example by rolling fir cones over the surface of a freshly-modelled pot.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Tradition and Innovation in Textile Technology in Bronze Age Europe and the Mediterranean
Autorzy:: Ulanowska, Agata
Siennicka, Małgorzata
Tematy:: textile technology
innovation
tradition
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Europe
Mediterranean; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774811.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The papers collected in the present volume of the ‘Światowit’ journal examine developments in textile production in Bronze and Iron Age Europe and the Mediterranean by tracing both traditional and innovative elements in textile technology. The issue comprises 11 original contributions that resulted from the session ‘Tradition and Innovation in Textile Technology in Bronze Age Europe and the Mediterranean’ organised in 2016 by Agata Ulanowska and Małgorzata Siennicka during the 22nd Annual Meeting of the European Association of Archaeologists in Vilnius. The papers discuss available archaeological evidence of textiles, textile imprints, textile tools and textile iconography, as well as botanical and faunal remains related to textile manufacture and dyeing. The papers examine the types of social relations and cultural and economic processes which may have enhanced developments in textile technology and impacted on cross-cultural transmission of textile knowledge and skills in the Bronze and Iron Ages.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Innovative or Traditional? Diachronic Approach to Weaving Technology in Bronze Age Greece
Autorzy:: Ulanowska, Agata
Tematy:: Bronze Age Greece
textile technology
weaving
warp-weighted loom
loom weights
innovation
tradition; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774820.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: This paper aims at recognising potential innovations in weaving technology that may have occurred in Bronze Age Greece. It discusses whether these assumed developments may be examined diachronically. This discussion is based on archaeological evidence of textile implements, such as loom weights and presumed traces of warp-weighted looms, as well as knowledge of traditional craft and experimental archaeology. After a short introduction discussing how technical innovations could possibly be recognised in weaving, the paper explores possible changes in the construction and functionality of the warp-weighted loom and potential uses of other types of looms in Greece. A distribution pattern of specific forms of a loom weight, e.g. discoid loom weights in particular, is examined as an innovation responding to the demand for fabrics of specific technical qualities and appearance, possibly associated with a spread of new weaving techniques which accompanied the transmission of these tools. Social relations and modes of organisation of textile production are considered factors that must have had a significant impact on creativity and innovativeness in weaving technology. However, the final conclusion is that specific relations between the organisation of weaving and the occurrence of innovative processes cannot be clearly recognised based on the available evidence.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: New directions of integration of different disciplines of science as illustrated by the example of textronics
Nowe kierunki integracji różnych dyscyplin nauki na przykładzie tekstroniki
Autorzy:: Walczak, S.
Tematy:: textronics
electronics
textile industry
automation
metrology
informatics
textile industry technology
fabric construction
electronic systems
textronic products
smart formulated products
smart protective products
tekstronika
elektronika
włókiennictwo
automatyka
metrologia
informatyka
technologia włókiennictwa
konstrukcja tkaniny
układy elektroniczne
wyroby tekstroniczne
inteligentne wyroby użytkowe
inteligentne wyroby ochronne; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105682.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Textronics is a new field of knowledge, created by the intensive development of the textile technology and fabric construction, as well as by the ever-expanding scope of electronic system applications. The article presents the completed textile industry projects, as well as proposals for new solutions that can enrich the range of intelligent clothing, in order to improve functionality of attire and its comfort of use. The focus was on the use of flexible temperature sensors and the use of flexible photovoltaic cells.
Tekstronika jest nową dziedziną wiedzy, powstałą dzięki intensywnemu rozwojowi technologii włókiennictwa oraz konstrukcji tkanin, a także dzięki stałemu poszerzaniu się zakresu zastosowań układów elektronicznych. W artykule zaprezentowano zrealizowane projekty z branży tekstronicznej, a także propozycje nowych rozwiązań, mogących wzbogacić ofertę inteligentnej odzieży, w celu poprawy funkcjonalność ubioru oraz komfortu użytkowania. Skupiono się na zastosowaniu elastycznych czujników temperatury oraz zastosowaniu elastycznych ogniw fotowoltaicznych.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Analysis of patent innovation evolution and layout characteristics of global new textile materials technologies
Autorzy:: Wang, Pengfei
Cheng, Hua
Elvis, Nguepi Tsafack
Tematy:: textile
new material
patent innovation
layout structure
technology evolution; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59115111.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Vigorously developing new textile material technology is critical to improving the textile industry’s high-tech level , upgrading its transformation , promoting high-quality development of the real economy, and enhancing the country’s overall power. This paper analyzes patent technology to explore new textile material technology layout characteristics and evolution trends for the strategic basis of industrial transformation and development on a global scale. The research took new textile material technology patents as the research object, constructed 76,373 invention application patent data pools in China, Europe, Japan, South Korea, and the United States, and analysed new textile material technology structural characteristics and their evolution trend from three aspects of patent structure, layout characteristics and evolutions. As a result, it was found that the development plans and target focuses of textile new material technology vary from country to country. Global enterprises in garments, advanced material production, and chemical materials, represented by DuPont, 3M, and Dow Global Technologies, provide an important guarantee for the United States in maintaining its global leadership position in the development of the new textile material industry. Japan pays more attention to the practicality of new materials and considers the coordinated development of the environment and resources. Europe and South Korea focus on the construction of industrial clusters with their own characteristics, establish and improve the industrial standardization system based on core technology and core manufacturing, and maintain global competitiveness in textile new material technology. After 2009, the number of patent applications for new textile material technology in China exceeded that of Europe, the United States, Japan, and South Korea, becoming a global patent power. However, there is still a huge gap between the quality of patents and the layout of new cutting-edge materials in China and those in developed countries such as the United States and Japan, which is the main problem that needs to be solved urgently in the future innovation and development of China’s textile industry, technology planning and layout.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Analysis of patent innovation evolution and layout characteristics of global new textile materials technologies
Autorzy:: Wang, Pengfei
Cheng, Hua
Maciej Boguń
Elvis, Nguepi Tsafack
Współwytwórcy:: Maciej Boguń
Wydawca:: Sciendo
Cytata wydawnicza:: Wang, Pengfei, et al. "Analysis of patent innovation evolution and layout characteristics of global new textile materials technologies" Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 32, no. 5, Sciendo, 2024, pp. 27-38. https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2024-0034
Opis:: Vigorously developing new textile material technology is critical to improving the textile industry’s high-tech level , upgrading its transformation , promoting high-quality development of the real economy, and enhancing the country’s overall power. This paper analyzes patent technology to explore new textile material technology layout characteristics and evolution trends for the strategic basis of industrial transformation and development on a global scale. The research took new textile material technology patents as the research object, constructed 76,373 invention application patent data pools in China, Europe, Japan, South Korea, and the United States, and analysed new textile material technology structural characteristics and their evolution trend from three aspects of patent structure, layout characteristics and evolutions. As a result, it was found that the development plans and target focuses of textile new material technology vary from country to country. Global enterprises in garments, advanced material production, and chemical materials, represented by DuPont, 3M, and Dow Global Technologies, provide an important guarantee for the United States in maintaining its global leadership position in the development of the new textile material industry. Japan pays more attention to the practicality of new materials and considers the coordinated development of the environment and resources. Europe and South Korea focus on the construction of industrial clusters with their own characteristics, establish and improve the industrial standardization system based on core technology and core manufacturing, and maintain global competitiveness in textile new material technology. After 2009, the number of patent applications for new textile material technology in China exceeded that of Europe, the United States, Japan, and South Korea, becoming a global patent power. However, there is still a huge gap between the quality of patents and the layout of new cutting-edge materials in China and those in developed countries such as the United States and Japan, which is the main problem that needs to be solved urgently in the future innovation and development of China’s textile industry, technology planning and layout.
This research was funded by the Key Laboratory of Intelligent Textile and Flexible Interconnection of Zhejiang Province(111504A4E22004) and the Silk & Fashion Culture Research Center of Zhejiang Province, and the Zhejiang Provincial Key Research Institute of Philosophy and Social Science(2022JDKTYB27).
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Centrum Otwartej Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Is Chinas Textile Industry Still a Labour-Intensive Industry?
Czy chiński przemysł tekstylny nadal jest przemysłem pracochłonnym?
Autorzy:: Zhang, Jianlei
He, Lin
Cheng, Longdi
Tematy:: textile industry
labour-intensive industry
factor intensity classification
capital-labour intensity
technology intensity
przemysł tekstylny
przemysł pracochłonny
klasyfikacja intensywności czynników
kapitałochłonność
intensywność technologii; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419851.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Is China's textile industry (CTI) still a laboor-intensive one? To answer this question, this study measures the capital-labour intensity and technology intensity of CTI and its subsectors during 2006-2018, then applies factor intensity classification and cluster analysis to identify their industrial attributes. The results show that CTI and its sub-sectors are still the labour- and non-technology-intensive. All the indexes of capital-labour intensity and technology intensity of CTI and its sub-sectors are below 100, lower than the average of industry sectors, indicating that they are not separate from the category of labour-intensive industry and still heavily dependent on labour. And cluster analysis verifies the industrial classification results. So CTI still needs to keep on increasing its capital intensity and technology intensity to achieve the goal of industrial transformation and upgrading in the future.
Czy chiński przemysł tekstylny nadal wymaga dużego nakładu pracy? Aby odpowiedzieć na to pytanie zbadano kapitałochłonność i intensywność technologiczną chińskiego przemysłu tekstylnego i jego podsektorów w latach 2006-2018, a następnie zastosowano klasyfikację intensywności czynników i analizę skupień w celu określenia ich atrybutów przemysłowych. Wyniki pokazały, że chiński przemysł tekstylny i jego podsektory nadal są pracochłonne i nie wymagają dużej ilości technologii. Wszystkie wskaźniki kapitałochłonności i technologiczno-pracochłonności chińskiego przemysłu tekstylnego i jego podsektorów kształtują się poniżej 100, czyli są niższe od średniej dla sektorów przemysłu, co wskazuje, że nie są one oddzielone od kategorii przemysłu pracochłonnego. Analiza skupień weryfikuje wyniki klasyfikacji przemysłowej. Chiński przemysł tekstylny nadal musi zwiększać swoją kapitałochłonność i intensywność technologii, aby osiągnąć cel, jakim jest transformacja przemysłowa i modernizacja w przyszłości.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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