Temat: time perspective - Prolib Integro

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Tytuł:: Perspective orientation and time dimension in student motivation
Autorzy:: Pavelková, Isabella
Havlíčková, Radka
Tematy:: Time perspective, perspective orientation, motivation, time perspective diagnostic; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628333.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Orientating oneself to time and work for the future is considered a substantive compo-nent of the autoregulative process. It is also important to students ́ mental regulation, which is closely related to academic success. The factor of time in human life has been approached in psychology in a variety of ways. We will focus primarily on those concepts which study time and detect time patterns in motivational dynamics of personality. The concepts of Joel O. Ray-nor, Torgrim Gjesme, Joseph R. Nuttin and Philip G. Zimbardo will be mentioned. Of Czech authors, the “perspective orientation” by Isabella Pavelková is presented. We will discuss diagnostic methods used in the measurement of time perspective, especially the Motivation Induction Method (MIM – J.R. Nuttin). Secondly, we will present selected researches that have been carried out in this fi eld in the Czech Republic. These studies are focused primarily on issues related to the identifi cation, development, and opportunities of internal assump-tions conditioning the character and quality of an individual ́s future.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Time perspective and place of residence: An empirical study
Autorzy:: SENYK, OKSANA M.
Tematy:: time perspective, time orientation, Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory, place of residence; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628446.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The article focuses on relationship between time perspective and place of residen-ce. Five hundred and eleven Ukrainian participants completed the Zimbardo Time Per-spective Inventory [Ukrainian language version by Oksana Senyk (Senyk, 2012)] and a questionnaire that included the question about participants’ current place of residence and their place of residence in childhood. Answers to the questionnaire made it possible to consider in the research respondents’ change of residential place and its relation to the formation of different time orientations. The results have shown that the individu-al’s time perspective is influenced not by the specific life situation represented by his past or current place of residence, but upon his whole life story that includes changing different residential settlements. The research has also indicated that among all types of settlements rural settlements most significantly contribute to the development of time orientation towards a positive past.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Specyfika formułowania planów krótkoterminowych w okresie dorastania – wyniki badań
Autorzy:: Dziwańska, Kinga
Tematy:: plan, time perspective, planning; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/637423.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: Specific character of establishing short term plans in maturation period - research results The presented research is based on the human activities theories (Nuttin's concept of self behaviour (1980), Tomaszewski's theory of activities (1975) and Miller's, Galanter's and Pribram's theory of plans (1980)) as well as on the future time perspective of human beings theory (Nuttin 1980, Nurmi 1991, Zaleski 1991). The corę problem of the research focuses on the defmition of specificity of establishing short term plans (not longer than half year) by youth in relation to its agę. The author uses her ąuestionnaire "Future planning" constructed for the purpose of the research, which was created especially for studies on process of planning. The survey was conducted in 2004 in Warsaw and involved population a sample of 300 people (15-year-old students of grammar schools and 18-year-old students of secondary schools). The analysis of research results allows to draw up the following conclusions. Process of establishing plans by youth has its own specificity and is dependent on the youth agę. In comparison to students of grammar schools students of secondary schools use advanced planning strategies morę often (they gather information, mąkę notes, use diaries). The statistical analysis of the research results allows to conclude that students of grammar schools take advantage of generał strategies, while students of secondary schools - of detailed strategies in the process of establishing plans.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: New trends in psychotherapy : the role of time perspective in mental health and practiced therapeutic interventions
Nowe trendy w psychoterapii : znaczenie perspektywy czasowej w obszarze zdrowia psychicznego oraz podejmowanych interwencji terapeutycznych
Opis:: Konstrukt czasu w procesie psychoterapii obok swojego znaczenia organizacyjnego, wyznaczającego ramy pracy związane z reprezentowanym przez psychoterapeutę paradygmatem leczenia oraz długością trwania psychoterapii (setting terapeutyczny), ma również znaczenie związane ze sposobem percepcji wydarzeń życiowych przez pacjenta. Liczba dostępnych publikacji biorących pod uwagę koncepcję perspektywy czasowej (P. Zimbardo, J. Boyd) w obszarze klinicznym nie jest wyczerpująca, jednak wyniki badań jednoznacznie wskazują na jej istotne znaczenie w obrazie psychopatologii różnych grup diagnostycznych. Wśród przykładów, które uwzględniają znaczenie omawianej teorii w praktycznych interwencjach z obszaru psychoterapii są różnego rodzaju techniki pracy z metaforą czasu oraz formy terapii, takie jak Terapia Równoważeniem Perspektyw Czasu (Time Perspective Therapy - TPT), Terapia Poznawcza Oparta na Uważności (Mindfulness Based Cognitive Psychotherapy - MBCT) czy Future Directed Therapy. Celem artykułu jest przegląd badań uwzględniających znaczenie teorii perspektywy czasowej w obszarze psychopatologii, charakterystyka wymienionych form psychoterapii oraz rozważenie możliwości i ograniczeń włączania wybranych interwencji terapeutycznych wykorzystujących aspekt czasu do procesu psychoterapii i tworzenia nowych kierunków terapeutycznych.
The concept of time in the psychotherapy process has an important role not only in organizational aspects, determining a framework related to the paradigm of treatment represented by a psychotherapist, and to the length of psychotherapy (therapeutic setting), but also in the way the patient perceives life events. Although the number of available publications with time perspective theory (P. Zimbardo, J. Boyd) in the clinical area is not exhaustive, the results of research clearly indicate its importance in the clinical picture among different diagnostic groups. The significance of the discussed theory in practical psychotherapy interventions is included into different working techniques with time metaphors and therapies like Time Perspective Therapy - TPT, Mindfulness Based Cognitive Psychotherapy - MBCT or Future Directed Therapy. The purpose of the paper is to present an overview of the research including the role of time perspective in psychopathology, a description of the mentioned psychotherapeutic forms, and consideration of possibilities and limitations of including particular therapeutic interventions based on time concept into the psychotherapy process and creating new therapeutic directions.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Student Time Perspective in the Context of Their Preferred Values
Perspektywy czasowe studentów w kontekście cenionych przez nich wartości
Autorzy:: Kałużna-Wielobób, Alina
Tematy:: time perspective
temporal orientation
values; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468085.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The aim of the thesis is to research the connections between time perspective and values of university students. The following investigative methods were used: The Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI) and Schwartz’s Portraits Value Questionnaire (PVQ-21). The group consisted of 127 students of Pedagogical University in Cracow. The results obtained show connections between temporal orientation and the values esteemed by the students. A positive correlation was found between Present-Hedonistic scale and following values: Hedonism, Stimulation and Self-direction, and negative correlation with Benevolence and Tradition. The Future perspective was positively associated with Conformity, Tradition, Achievements, Self-direction and Universalism, and negatively with Hedonism. Past-Positive is positively connected with Conformity and Tradition. Past-Negative – positively with Power and negatively with Stimulation and Self-direction.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Time perspective among patients diagnosed with neurotic and personality disorders : an exploratory, clinical study
Autorzy:: Mostowik, Joanna
Mielimąka, Michał
Ostrowski, Tadeusz
Rutkowski, Krzysztof
Opis:: (1) An assessment of the structure of time perspective (TP) in a group of patients with neurotic and personality disorders (ICD-10: F4x, F60.x, F61) treated with group psychotherapy. (2) An analysis of the differences between the structure of TP in patients and the general population in order to expand the understanding of the relations between TP and mental health. Data were collected from 49 patients at the University Hospital Day Centre for the Treatment of Neurotic Disorders and Behavioural Syndromes. The measurement of TP was performed with the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory. A licensed psychiatrist conducted the diagnosis of neurotic and personality disorders, with additional data obtained from the Symptom Checklist KO ‘O’ and the Neurotic Personality Questionnaire KON-2006. The statistical analysis revealed significant differences in the structure of TP between patients and the general population. Among patients, the intensity of the past experienced negatively was significantly higher, and subsequently, the degree of the past experienced positively was lower. Patients remain in the negative past and concentrate much more on the pain and the worrying memories. They give much less attention to what was and what is valuable and pleasant in their life. Results of this research reveal distinct features of the structure of TP in the studied group. Findings underline the clinical relevance of TP at various stages of therapy. Restoring a balanced time perspective could be regarded as a tenable goal for psychotherapy and perhaps an innovative indicator of the treatment’s effectiveness.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Mindfulness and temporal perspective within the framework of Mello and Worrell’s model
Uważność a perspektywa temporalna rozumiana zgodnie z modelem Mello i Worrella
Autorzy:: Kaczorek, Julia
Opis:: The following dissertation addresses the relation between mindfulness and temporal perspective. So far, the research conducted on the matter using Zimbardo and Boyd’s model of temporal perspectives evinces links between the two constructs. However, there is a lack of conclusions regarding the relationship between mindfulness and time perspective understood within the framework of Mello and Worrell’s model. In response to this need of research, the aim of this dissertation is to further the knowledge of the connection between thus understood time perspective and mindfulness.In the operationalization of time perspective, Polish adaptation of Adolescent and Adult Time Inventory was used. Mindfulness was measured with Polish translation of Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire. A custom made form was also used to gather demographic data as well as data regarding the practice of mindfulness. 147 individuals took part in the study, ranging from 19 to 50 years of age, within that 70% was female, 28.6 % was male and 0.14% non-binary. A weak positive correlation was found between both Future Positive and Future Negative scales and mindfulness and its aspects. The results of conducted analyses revealed significant inter-group differences in attitudes towards the future between groups delimited by frequency of practice. Within the individuals not practicing mindfulness, a tendency to declare a relatively higher level of mindfulness was observed. After applying an alternative model of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire a negative correlation of Present Negative scale with mindfulness was revealed. The study evinces interesting links between one’s mindfulness and their way of perceiving time, while underlining the complexity of the constructs themselves and the relation between them.
Praca dotyczy związku między uważnością a perspektywą temporalną. Dotychczas przeprowadzone badania, wykorzystujące model perspektyw temporalnych Zimbardo i Boyda, wskazują na powiązania pomiędzy konstruktami. Brakuje, jednakże wniosków dotyczących zależności między uważnością a perspektywą czasową ujmowaną zgodnie z modelem Melloi Worrella. W odpowiedzi na brak badań w tym zakresie, głównym celem pracy było poznanie związku rozumianej w ten sposób perspektywy temporalnej z uważnością. Do operacjonalizacji perspektywy czasowej wykorzystano polską adaptację narzędzia Adolescent and Adult Time Inventory. Uważność zbadano przy użyciu polskiego tłumaczenia Pięciowymiarowego Kwestionariusza Uważności. W badaniach zastosowano także ankietę własną, zawierającą pytania dotyczące danych metrykalnych oraz praktyki uważności. W badaniu wzięło udział 147 osób w wieku od 19 do 50 lat, w tym 70% kobiet, 28,6% mężczyzn oraz 0,14% osób niebinarnych. Wykazano słaby pozytywny związek postawy na Przyszłość Pozytywną oraz negatywną korelację postawy na Przyszłość Negatywną z uważnością i poszczególnymi jej aspektami. Wyniki przeprowadzonych analiz ujawniły istotne różnice międzygrupowe w zakresie postaw na przyszłość między osobami praktykującymi uważność z różną częstotliwością. Zaobserwowano także tendencję osób niepraktykujących do deklarowania wyższego poziomu uważności. Po zastosowaniu alternatywnego modelu Pięciowymiarowego Kwestionariusza Uważności wykazano ujemną korelację postawy na Teraźniejszość Negatywną z uważnością. Badanie dowodzi interesujących powiązań uważności ze sposobem postrzegania czasu, równocześnie wskazując na złożoność obu konstruktów i relacji między nimi.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Inne

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: A balanced time perspective as a migraine-relieving factor
Autorzy:: Howick, Jeremy
Bąbel, Przemysław
Sobol, Małgorzata
Plucińska, Elżbieta
Wrona, Paweł
Piotrowska, Joanna
Boczarska-Jedynak, Magdalena
Maleki, Nasim
Opis:: Pharmacological treatments for migraines are inadequate for a large proportion of sufferers because of intolerance to adverse events, dependence, or treatment resistance. The aim of this study was to examine the association of perceived stress and balanced time perspective (BTP) with migraine frequency, severity, and migraine-related disability. Participants (n = 91) were migraine patients diagnosed with migraines by a physician. They completed a set of questionnaires, including the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory, Carpe Diem Scale, Dark Future Scale, Migraine Disability Assessment Score questionnaire, and Perceived Stress Scale. They also underwent migraine diaries for 4 weeks. Moderation analyses were conducted for individual migraine indicators. BTP moderated the association between perceived stress and retrospectively assessed migraine frequency and migraine-related disability. No associations were found between BTP and migraine indicators recorded in the migraine diaries. The results indicate that BTP may act as a buffer, helping to mitigate the negative consequences of stress, particularly migraine pain. Moreover, the results suggest that time perspective may influence the perception and recollection of migraine symptoms. These findings highlight the importance of psychological flexibility and a positive temporal outlook in coping with migraines.
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Time perspective as a moderator of a relationship between preoperative pain and acute postoperative pain
Autorzy:: Cybulski, M.
Krystianc, J.
Mandecki, M.
Kluzik, A.
Sobol-Kwapińska, Małgorzata
Płotek, Włodzimierz
Bąbel, Przemysław
Dostawca treści:: Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Perspektywa temporalna w narracjach o życiu w trakcie pandemii COVID-19 u osób we wczesnej i średniej dorosłości
Time perspective in narratives about life during the COVID-19 pandemic among people in early and middle adulthood
Autorzy:: Duplaga, Anita
Jezierski, Kamil
Rostek, Irmina
Tematy:: time perspective
narrative studies
lifespan development
pandemic; Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28762809.pdf Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:: The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the Polish people’s life. At the same time the development period may also modify a perception of life situation. The paper presents the results of research on temporal perspective in the early (n = 38) and the middle (n = 38) adulthood in a pandemic situation. Participants of the study wrote a narrative about their life. The obtained narratives were analyzed according to the categories distinguished by Zimbardo and Boyd and coded: past positive perspective, past negative perspective, present fatalistic perspective, present hedonistic perspective, future perspective. Some extra categories of perspectives were also used: the neutral dimension (in relation to the past, present and future) and axiological (in relation to present). Results showed dominance of present perspective in both groups, wherein it was more frequent in the early adulthood. There were statistically significant differences in present fatalistic perspective – in the early adulthood it occurred more frequently. No significant differences between groups were noticed in reference to other perspectives. The obtained material probably captures a part of the process of incorporating atypical life situations into the internal narrative scheme. It also seems that the pandemic crisis triggered the need to focus on maintaining the current level of functioning in the face of new challenges.
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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