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Wyszukujesz frazę "zinc(II)" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
A green method for the removal of Zinc(II) ions from wastewater using modifed biopolymers
Autorzy:
Jeyaseelan, Christine
Jain, Antil
Jugade, Ravin
Tematy:
Adsorption
modified chitosan
spectrophotometry
zinc(II)
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Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131501.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Zinc pollution in wastewater is a global problem because it is highly toxic. Zinc is commonly used in industries that transfer the water containing zinc directly into water sources, leading to pollution. Exposure to a high level of zinc causes major health problems. This study evaluated the adsorption of zinc ions from aqueous system using modified biopolymers of chitosan by crosslinking with sulphates using the batch adsorption method; the concentration was determined using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The sulphate cross-linked chitosan (SCC) was characterised by several method. The effects of various experimental parameters such as pH, contact time, concentration, adsorbent dosage and temperature were investigated. Under the optimised conditions, the percentage efficiency for the removal of zinc(II) was up to 85%. Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms were used to analyse the equilibrium adsorption data along with kinetic studies. Various thermodynamic parameters have also been reported.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lead(II) removal from aqueous solutions by solvent extraction with tetracarboxylresorcin[4]arene
Autorzy:
Konczyk, J.
Kozlowski, C.
Walkowiak, W.
Tematy:
solvent extraction
lead(II)
zinc(II)
cadmium(II)
resorcinarene
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110670.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
A novel tetracarboxylresorcin[4]arene was synthesized and its selective complexing ability towards Pb(II) ions was examined. The influence of several parameters such as pH of aqueous phase, agitation time, extractant and modifier concentrations on solvent extraction of Pb(II) ions from the aque-ous nitrate phase into chloroform organic phase was studied. The stoichiometry of the formed metal-ligand complexes was established by slope analysis. Pb(II) ions were quantitatively extracted in the form of 2:1 Pb(II)-resorcin[4]arene complex from aqueous solutions of pH 5.5 to the solution of ligand in chloroform. Competitive solvent extraction experiments in the presence of Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions were also carried out and high selectivity of the extractant towards Pb(II) over Zn(II) and Cd(II) was found. The selectivity order was: Pb(II) >> Cd(II) > Zn(II).
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
N-(diethylthiophosphoryl)-aza[18]crown-6: synthesis and ability of solvent extraction toward lead(II), zinc(II) and cadmium(II) metal cations
Autorzy:
Kozlowska, J.
Miroshnichenko, S.
Tematy:
crown ethers
solvent extraction
lead(II)
zinc(II)
cadmium(II)
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/346955.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
This work presents the synthesis of a strongly hydrophobic, functionalized monaza crown ether, i.e., lariat ether, namely N-(diethylthiophosphoryl)-aza[18]crown-6 and its application as ion extractant in solvent extraction systems. The synthesis of thiophosphorylated aza[18]crown-6 was performed with good yield. Separation systems have been successfully developed to extract Pb(II), Cd(II) and Zn(II) into organic phase, i.e., chloroform with the crown ethers: aza[18]crown-6 and N-(diethylthiophosphoryl)-aza[18] crown-6 as extractants. The selectivity order in both crown ethers was Pb(II) >> Cd(II) > Zn(II). The obtained results suggest that N-(diethylthiophosphoryl)-aza[18]crown-6 can be used for the selective removal of Pb(II) at lower pH values than aza[18]crown-6.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solvent extraction of zinc(II) ions from chloride media by 4-pyridylketoximes
Autorzy:
Parus, A.
Tematy:
solvent extraction
pyridylketoxime
zinc(II)
recovery
chloride media
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Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410269.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Three homologues of 4-pyridylketoximes were synthesized and used as potential ligands for zinc(II). Their solvent extraction behaviors for zinc(II) in chloride solutions were investigated using CHCl3 as the diluent. The effect of different variables on the extraction of zinc(II) ions, such as the pH of aqueous phase, metal and chloride ions as well as the type of oxime, has been investigated. Results indicated that 4-pyridylketoximes could extract zinc(II) ions from chloride solutions and the extraction depended on the concentrations of the ligand, chloride ions and hydrochloride acid. Slope analysis confirmed that the 4-pyridylketoximes ligands form a 1:2 complex with zinc(II) in both chloride/nitrate and chloride/perchlorate solutions. After extraction, zinc(II) could be easily stripped from organic phase with water.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of 1-alkylimidzoles for selective separation of zinc ions in the transport process across a polymeric inclusion membrane
Autorzy:
Radzyminska-Lenarcik, E.
Ulewicz, M.
Tematy:
polymer inclusion membrane (PIM)
separation ions
cobalt(II)
nickel(II)
zinc(II)
alkylimidazole
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110913.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The transport of Zn(II) ions from different aqueous nitrate(V) source feeding phases (cMe = 0.001 mol/dm3, pH 6.0) across polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs) doped with 1-alkylimidazole as an ion carrier was reported. Alkyl substituents in position 1 of imidazole ring have an effect on hydrophobic properties of the carriers and the initial flux of the transported metal ions. The membranes were characterized by an atomic force microscopy (AFM). The results show that the Zn(II) ions could effectively be separated from other transition metal cations such as Co(II) and Ni(II) from different equimolar ion mixtures. Also, the thermal stability of PIM doped with 1-decylimidazole was studied in replicate experiments. The highest separation coefficients for the Zn(II)/Co(II) and Zn(II)/Ni(II) systems, equal to 9.4 and 11.9 were recorded for the equimolar Zn(II)-Co(II)-Ni(II) mixture for 1-hexylimidazole as a carrier, while using 1-decylimidazole resulted in the highest values of initial flux of the Zn(II) ions transport across the polymeric membrane.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zinc(II) selective removal from other transition metal ions by solvent extraction and transport through polymer inclusion membranes with D2EHPA
Autorzy:
Ulewicz, M.
Walkowiak, W.
Pośpiech, B.
Tematy:
polymer inclusion membrane
solvent extraction
zinc(II)
cobalt(II)
nickel(II)
copper(II)
cadmium(II)
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/346997.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
An experimental investigation concerns zinc(II), cobalt(II), nickel(II), copper(II) and cadmium(II) ions separation from aqueous chloride solutions by solvent extraction and transport through polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) processes. The selective transport of metal ions from the aqueous chloride source phase through PIM containing cellulose triacetate (support), o-nitrophenyl pentyl ether (plasticizer) and di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (ion carrier) is shown. Zn(II) can be effectively removed from dilute aqueous chloride solutions by its transport through PIMs with di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid as the ionic carriers into 1.0 M HCl as the receiving phase. The transport selectivity of Zn(II) over Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II) decreases while the pH of the solution increases in the source phase. Also, by solvent extraction, Zn(II) can be selectively removed from dilute aqueous chloride solutions.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transport of transition metal ions through polymer inclusion membranes with Cyanex 301
Autorzy:
Ulewicz, M.
Tematy:
polymer inclusion membrane
zinc(II)
cadmium(II)
copper(II)
cobalt(II)
nickel(II)
Cyanex 301
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/347064.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
The selective transport of zinc(II) and cadmium(II) ions from aqueous chloride or sulfate source phase through polymer inclusion membranes (PIM) containing cellulose triacetate (support), o-nitrophenyl pentyl ether (plasticizer) and di(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic acid - Cyanex 301 (ion carrier) is shown. Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions can be effectively removed from dilute chloride and sulfate aqueous solutions into 1.0 M HCl or H2SO4 as the receiving phase. The separation coefficients were practically constant for acid concentrations in the receiving phase ranging from 0.01 to 1.0 M Copper(II), zinc(II), cadmium(II), cobalt(II), and nickel(II) ions removal from aqueous chloride solutions in transport through PIMs is also shown. These metal ions can be effectively removed from dilute aqueous chloride solutions in transport through PIMs with di(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic acid as the ionic carriers into 1.0 M HCl. The selectivity coefficients of Cu(II) over Zn(II), Cd(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) were low and decreased with an increase in the pH of source aqueous phase.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solvent extraction of zinc(II) from ammonia leaching solution by LIX 54-100, LIX 84 i and TOA
Autorzy:
Wejman-Gibas, K.
Pilsniak-Rabiega, M.
Ochromowicz, K.
Tematy:
solvent extraction
zinc(II)
LIX 54-100
LIX 84 I
TOA
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Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109422.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Commercial extractants LIX 54 -100, LIX 84 I and TOA were used to recover zinc(II) from ammonia solutions. The effect of extractant and ammonia concentration, contact time and reextraction were studied. It was found that extraction of zinc depended on the ammonia, ammonium sulphate and extractant concentration but did not depend on the contact time. The McCabe-Thiele distribution isotherm for LIX 54-100 showed that 95% of zinc(II) ions can be recovered in four stages of extraction. Reextraction of Zn(II) ions from the loaded organic phase showed that the metal can be removed almost completely using sulphuric acid.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ jonów cynku na jakość kryształów struwitu wydzielanego z wodnych roztworów rozcieńczonych w procesie ciągłej krystalizacji strąceniowej
Influence of zinc ions on the struvite crystals produced in continuous crystallization process from diluted water solutions
Autorzy:
Hutnik, N.
Wierzbowska, B.
Matynia, A.
Piotrowski, K.
Tematy:
struwit
krystalizacja ciągła strąceniowa
jony cynku(II)
struvite
continuous reaction crystallization
zinc(II) ions
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Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2070697.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Wykazano doświadczalnie, że jony cynku(II) obecne w ilości od 10-5 do 10-4'% mas. w roztworach wodnych zawierających fosforany (1,0% mas. PO-53-) niekorzystnie oddziałują na średnie rozmiary kryształów wydzielanego struwitu. Proces strącania i krystalizacji struwitu prowadzono w sposób ciągły w krystalizatorze DT z mieszadłem śmigłowym.
It was experimentally proved that the presence of zinc(II) ions in the concentration range from 1010-5 to 1010-4mass % in aqueous solutions containing phosphates (1.0 mass % of P1043-) affected disadvantageously the mean crystal size of struvite. Continuous process of struvite precipitation and crystallization was carried out in a DT crystallizer equipped with the propeller.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of polymer inclusion membranes doped with 1-hexyl-4-methylimidazole for pertraction of zinc(II) and other transition metal ions
Autorzy:
Ulewicz, M.
Radzyminska-Lenarcik, E.
Tematy:
polymer inclusion membrane
PIM
metal ions separation
zinc(II)
transition metal ions
imidazole derivatives
Pokaż więcej
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110567.pdf  Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Opis:
Transport of Zn(II) from unary aqueous chloride solutions and from solutions which contain mixtures of Cd(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) ions in source phases (cMe = 0.001 mol/dm3, pH = 6.0) across polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs) doped with 1-hexyl-4-methylimidazole as ion carrier was studied. The use of 1-hexyl-4-methylimidazole enables the separation of 98.5% Zn(II) from a unary solution and 96.9% from a quaternary solution of Zn(II)-Cd(II)-Co(II)-Ni(II) after running the process for 24 hours. Using that ion carrier, the metals are transported in the following order: Zn(II) > Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Co(II), and the selectivity coefficients of Zn(II)/Cd(II), Zn(II)/Ni(II), and Zn(II)/Co(II) are 12.9, 23.4 and 40.8, respectively. Findings of atomic force microscopy (AFM) examinations as well as thermograms of a polymer inclusion membrane containing 1-hexyl-4-methylimidazole are also presented. A membrane with 1.0 mol/dm3 of carrier has a porosity of 15.8%, and roughness of 6.6 nm. The membranes remain thermally stable at temperatures up to 200oC. The findings were compared with earlier-reported results for 1-hexylimidazole.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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